【正文】 最新九年級上冊英語英語任務型閱讀專項訓練100(附答案)一、英語任務型閱讀1．閱讀信息，為每段選擇恰當?shù)臉祟}。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.________⑴Cars will run on solar power（太陽能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.________⑵Because there won39。t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by puter. They will also use 50% less power.________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering （基因產(chǎn)品）. Cures will be found for the flu and the mon cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology.B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos.C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity.D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful.E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land.【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了未來社會在能源交通，城市建設，生物技術(shù)以及醫(yī)藥方面的一些變化。 A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology. 在生物技術(shù)的幫助下，將開發(fā)出更好、更健康的食品。 B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos. 新技術(shù)生產(chǎn)的電視機不僅有5厘米厚，而且像照片一樣清晰。 C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity. 如果汽車使用太陽能或電力，將會更加清潔和安全。 D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful. 一些新的疾病將會出現(xiàn)，盡管許多治療疾病的新方法將會成功。 E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land. 未來的城市將建在海里，因為陸地較少。 （1）根據(jù)文中語句Cars will run on solar power（太陽能）or electricity and will be much cleaner. 提示可知，此段講述的是新能源汽車的優(yōu)點，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文中語句Because there won39。t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. 提示可知，此段講述了由于陸地的逐步減少，人類將城市建造在海上，故選E。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語句Biotechnology will make food better and ，此段講述了利用生物技術(shù)，開發(fā)更好更健康的食品，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)文中語句New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. 提示可知此段主要介紹了未來電視的變化，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文中語句Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering提示可知，此段主要介紹了未來社會的疾病的變化，故選D。 【點評】首先閱讀5個選項，了解大致的意思，再通讀全文，通過上下文，分析與段落內(nèi)容相符的選項，最后通讀全文進行檢查。2．補全短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。 Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________ A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth39。s green vegetation （植被）. They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________That39。s about onequarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest. The growth mainly came from China39。s forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________ ________Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing ecofriendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual （虛擬的） trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.E. But now, China has turned the area into the country39。s largest manmade forest.F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of greening the world.【答案】 F；C；E；B；A 3．閱讀下面短文，回答問題 Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot39。s license should be allowed to have one. Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a selfcontrolled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can bee flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream （噴氣流） and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage （損害） to buildings and people. Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators （觀眾） a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also being a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it. Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property （財產(chǎn)）. Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.（1）用英語列舉drones的兩種用途。 ① ________②________（2）回答問題。Who should be allowed to have a drone? （3）回答問題。In some people39。s opinions, can the drones only be used by governments at any time? Why? （4）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。 Paragraph （段落） Two is mainly about________.【答案】 （1）At a sports event, drones can be used to gi