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最新七年級英語上冊選詞填空(word)一、七年級英語上冊選詞填空專項目練習(含答案解析)1.用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式補全句子。 just light cross nature bridge place of interest in the future(1)She walked ________ the floor and lay down on the bed. (2)The ________ is not strong enough to allow the passage of vehicles. (3)It39。s ________ that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl. (4)We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success ________. (5)It ________ then that I chanced to look round. (6)Then I saw him enter the room, sit down and ________ a cigarette. (7)I39。m free all day. Can you remend a good ________? 【答案】 (1)across(2)bridge(3)natural(4)in the future(5)just(6)light(7)place of interest 【解析】【分析】 just,只是,light,點亮,cross,穿越,nature,自然,bridge,橋,place of interest,名勝,in the future,今后 (1)句意: 她走過地板,躺在床上。walk across,固定搭配,穿過,故填across。 (2)句意:橋不夠堅固,不能讓車輛通過。根據(jù)提示詞和 the passage of vehicles 可知通過車輛的是橋,故填bridge。 (3)句意: 他愛上這么漂亮的女孩是很自然的事情。is系動詞后是形容詞,根據(jù) fall in love with such a beautiful girl可知喜歡漂亮女孩很自然,natural,是形容詞,故填natural。 (4)句意: 我們從過去中學習,體驗現(xiàn)在,希望日后的成功。根據(jù) the past 可知此處是日后和過去形成時間的呼應,故填in the future。 (5)句意: 那時我碰巧環(huán)顧四周。it just then that, 就在那時 ,故填just。 (6)句意: 然后我看見他走進房間,坐下來,點燃了一支煙。根據(jù) sit down and 可知此處是and前后一致,故用動詞原形做補語,根據(jù)cigarette可知是點燃煙,故填light。 (7)句意: 我一整天都有空。你能推薦一個好的旅游勝地嗎?good是形容詞,前后是名詞或名詞詞組,根據(jù)提示詞和 I39。m free all day 可知有空了可以去旅游景點,故填place of interest 。 【點評】考查選詞填空,注意副詞,形容詞,固定搭配等用法。2.從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語補全句子。 put…into... protect on the land problem burning(1)Can you ________ the water ________ the bottle? (2)Some animals live under the water, and some live ________. (3)He raised his arm to ________ his child from hurt. (4)Fires were ________ out of control in the centre of the city. (5)The ________ is very difficult for us, but we should solve it. 【答案】 (1)put;into(2)on the land(3)protect(4)burning(5)problem 【解析】【分析】 put…into...把……放進…… protect保護 on the land在陸地上 problem問題 burning燃燒 (1)句意:你能把水倒進瓶子里面?分析句子可知,句子缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)選項,應用put…into,把……倒入(放入)……,情態(tài)動詞后接動詞原形,故填put,into。 (2)句意:有些動物住在水下面,有些住在陸地上。 and連接相同的成分,live后缺少地點狀語,under the water的對應詞是on the land,陸地上,故填on the land。 (3)句意:他舉起胳膊來保護自己的孩子受傷。protect…from,保護……避免,固定搭配,to不定式符號,后接動詞原形,故填protect。 (4)句意:火正在市中心燃燒無法控制。描述正在進行活動,用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞,此空應填現(xiàn)在分詞,結(jié)合選項,應用burning,燃燒,故填burning。 (5)句意:對我們而言,這道題很難,當時我們應該把它解答出來。the后接名詞,根據(jù)but we should solve ,用problem,難題,根據(jù)is,可知用其單數(shù)形式,故填problem。 【點評】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語境中的運用需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。3.從方框中選擇正確的單詞填空。 hands, ears, like, but, feet, play, eyes, nose, long, talk My name is Wangwang. I39。m a dog. I have two ________. I can hear with them. I have four legs and four ________. I can walk and run with them. I have two big ________. I can see with them. I have a mouth and a ________. I can________with my mouth. And I can smell with my nose. I don39。t have ________, so I can39。t write. ________I have a tail(尾巴). It39。s ________. I can have fun and ________with you. Do you ________me?【答案】 ears;feet;eyes;nose;talk;hands;But;long;play;like 【解析】【分析】本文是旺旺,一只狗的日常介紹。 hands,手,ears,耳朵,like,喜歡,but,但是,feet,腳,play,玩耍,eyes,眼睛,nose,鼻子,long,長的,talk,談話 (1)句意:我