【正文】 小學(xué)英語試卷首字母填空題分類匯編(含答案)100一、小學(xué)英語首字母填空1．小學(xué)英語首字母填空——專題講解}如何突破英語首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考試中常考的題型之一，也是近幾年各省、市中考題經(jīng)常采用的題型之一，這種題難度相對(duì)較大，考生失分現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。下面就講一講做這類題的方法與技巧。首字母填空屬于能力測(cè)試的范疇，它能全面考查學(xué)生的英語水平。這類測(cè)試要求學(xué)生不僅要具備一定的詞匯量、句型和語法等方面的知識(shí)，還要求學(xué)生有一定的閱讀能力，能靈活運(yùn)用所掌握的語言知識(shí)去分析語篇。常用的答題技巧如下：，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有邏輯性的，短文段落之間必然承上啟下、前呼后應(yīng)。因此通讀全文是必要的，目的是對(duì)文章有個(gè)全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。反之，只在一點(diǎn)、一處做文章的話，會(huì)導(dǎo)致斷章取義。但我們要注意通讀全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，細(xì)節(jié)不理解可以跳過，切忌逐字逐句的反復(fù)細(xì)讀。在閱讀時(shí)要特別注意一篇文章的開頭（一般不設(shè)空）和結(jié)尾，它們能提供主要的信息，幫助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。2. 認(rèn)真分析，巧填單詞我們?cè)诹私馕恼麓笠獾那疤嶂略俅瓮ㄗx短文，目的是對(duì)短文有更進(jìn)一步的了解。要想填出每個(gè)空的單詞，我們要注意以下方面：（1） 依據(jù)習(xí)慣用法與固定搭配進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…W______his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 從句意我們就知道是“在他的幫助下”， with his help.（2） 依據(jù)語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…It was a l______ earlier. 從句中的earlier可以看出它是比較級(jí)，我們應(yīng)該會(huì)想到修飾形容詞比較級(jí)有哪些詞，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3） 依據(jù)常識(shí)的積累進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______.” Mr. White遲到了，他的朋友很生氣，他什么都沒說，只說了一個(gè)字“S______.”我們根據(jù)常識(shí)肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依據(jù)邏輯推理與句意理解進(jìn)行填詞：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend39。s house happily. He wanted to p_____ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根據(jù)句意，Mr. White高興地開著車去他的朋友家，然后一起去看電影，我們可以進(jìn)行邏輯推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所說的四個(gè)方面，我們?cè)谔钤~時(shí)一定要注意上、下文的關(guān)系，這對(duì)于把握文章的整體意義大有用處。另外，要學(xué)會(huì)跳讀，即對(duì)不理解的地方采用暫時(shí)回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解決的方法。我們?cè)谟欣щy的填空中，可以嘗試口頭翻譯句子的意思，把它前后的句子的意思聯(lián)系一起，而且翻譯的時(shí)候盡量是有聲的，我們盡量通過不同的途徑來刺激大腦的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。，避免疏漏完成填空以后最關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是要細(xì)心檢查每一個(gè)填空處是否有筆誤或是疏漏的地方。有些考生為自己全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜，根本沒想到不是缺了一個(gè)“ 39。 ”少了“s”，就是忘了加“ed”，這是很可惜的。因?yàn)樗斫饬艘馑?、看懂了題目，但因粗心而“大意失荊州”。細(xì)心檢查，反復(fù)回讀，就能減少疏漏，提高做題的正確率。}首字母填空三步走：一、通讀全文（對(duì)全文大意有了解，而不是盲目地讀，學(xué)會(huì)跳讀，對(duì)不理解的地方可以暫時(shí)跳過去，不要管它）二、認(rèn)真分析，填寫單詞（在了解大意的情況下，開始一邊閱讀一邊做題。在閱讀的過程中要注意根據(jù)上下文的意思，進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，找出關(guān)鍵詞、短語或句子，還要結(jié)合所給單詞的首字母進(jìn)行填空，并注意單詞的正確形式）三、通讀全文，進(jìn)行檢查}做這類題目要注意：?jiǎn)卧~量一定要根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷?？梢圆捎靡韵路椒ㄟM(jìn)行做題：(1) 根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法和固定搭配來進(jìn)行填空(2) 根據(jù)語法知識(shí)來做題(3) 根據(jù)常識(shí)積累來做題利用詞性幫助判斷注意檢查2．小學(xué)英語首字母填空考點(diǎn)一、首字母填空考點(diǎn)首字母填空類題目，主要考察學(xué)生詞匯量。在做題時(shí)，一是要根據(jù)句子意思判斷所要填的詞語（包括詞性），部分題目需要結(jié)合生活實(shí)際、固定搭配、固定句型來分析；二是要根據(jù)語法判斷所填詞語的適當(dāng)形式，比如所給詞若是動(dòng)詞，要結(jié)合“四大時(shí)態(tài)”（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、正在進(jìn)行時(shí)）判斷動(dòng)詞是用三單形式、過去式、原型還是ing形式；若所給詞是名詞，也要分析要用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。二、根據(jù)首字母填空題型專練1. We usually have a big l with our family.2. C Day is ing. We need a turkey.3. My mother b a lot of food every week.4. My parents don’t w on Saturdays.5. First, don’t , open your books.6. It is so beautiful. It l nice.7. Can you p this book on your fingers?8. What do you do at C .9. F , we all have a good time.10. We always have a lot of f at weekends.11. My h is swimming.12. Sam w TV at six every night.13. I can’t get out. I’m too f .14. Yang Ling r English every day.15. We often c with our friends on the Internet.16. A es after summer.17. —Let’s go and have a p . Wu Tao.— Good idea!18. In s , it’s warm. I can fly k .19. He usually v his grandparents on Sundays.20. Mrs Li t Chinese in our school.21. I have three s lessons today.22. O the door, please.23. You should put all your things in o .24. I like p with Kitty the cat.25. My uncle l in China.26. Don’t t to strangers.（陌生人）27. —Let’s go and play football. — W a minute.28. Let me send this e first.29. Mike is twelve y old.30. —What s does he like? —Maths.31. Does your aunt always w stories at home?32. We should a the policeman for help.33. The clothes f me very well.34. —What’s wrong with you? — I have a h .35. My sister is d a picture in the study.36. My mother is w the dishes now.3．Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a p 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 . Buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t 6. You can buy lots of food for dogs i 7 shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always give c 8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk e 10 day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.1. friendly2. children 3. person4. size 5. yours6. things7. in8. clean9