初中英語短語動詞的基本方法技巧及練習題及練習題(含答案)及解析(已修改)
2025-04-01 23:18 本頁面
【正文】 初中英語短語動詞的基本方法技巧及練習題及練習題(含答案)及解析一、短語動詞1．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take careB.look upC.take pride inD.wait for【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：提姆在鋼琴比賽中獲得一等獎。他的父母為他驕傲。take care當心，小心。 堅持到底。look up向上看。查找。 take pride in …為驕傲。 wait for等待。所以選C。2． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認為既然我已經(jīng)長大了，我不應該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭論；hear from收到……來信。故選D?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A.fell overB.fell offC.fell away【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一塊石頭……，弄傷了我的膝蓋。； ……落下； ，消瘦。故選A。【點評】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。4．Talking loudly in a library is impolite. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項）A.look afterB.be carefulC.take care ofD.look up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在圖書館大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。——實際上，我們應該當心，不要在公共場所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。take care當心，小心。look after照顧；be careful小心；take care of照顧；look up查找。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。5．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫下來“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來解決他的麻煩?！毕氤龇椒ā坝胑 up with，故選A。【點評】考查短語動詞的辨析。6．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How e? I39。ve helped you practice enough.A.pick……upB.help…… outC.make……disappointed【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我駕考又沒過關，對不起，讓你失望了?！趺椿厥拢课乙呀?jīng)幫助你練習的夠多了。let sb down讓某人失望；pick up拾起；help out幫助擺脫困境；make sb disappointed讓某人失望。故選C。【點評】考查動詞短語。7．The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost. A.looked after160
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