【正文】 七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項練習經(jīng)典一、七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。 My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（飲食習慣）. For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don39。t like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don39。t I like? Hamburgers! They aren39。t healthy. Good eating habits help me to be healthy.（1）How old is Alice? （2）What39。s Alice39。s drink in the morning? （3）What39。s Alice39。s favourite vegetable? （4）Are oranges Alice39。s favourite fruit? （5）What food doesn39。t Alice like? 【答案】 （1）She is 14 years old.（2）Milk.（3）Carrots.（4）No, they aren39。t.（5）Hamburgers. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了愛麗絲的好的飲食習慣。 （1）根據(jù) I am 14 years old. 可知，愛麗絲14歲了。故答案是 She is 14 years old. （2）根據(jù) but I have some milk too. 可知，愛麗絲早飯喝牛奶。故答案是Milk. （3）根據(jù) Carrots are my favourite vegetable. 可知，愛麗絲最喜歡的蔬菜是胡蘿卜。故答案是 Carrots. （4）根據(jù) Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. 可知，愛麗絲最喜歡的水果是香蕉和蘋果。因此桔子不是她最喜歡的，應該使用否定回答。故答案是 No, they aren39。t. （5）根據(jù) What food don39。t I like? Hamburgers! 可知，愛麗絲不喜歡漢堡。故答案是 Hamburgers. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意先理解問題所問，帶著問題從文中找到答案。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表，每空限填一詞。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費電話）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students39。 dormitory（宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________ 【答案】 （1）Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】文章通過 Carla的學校地圖描述學校概況。（1）根據(jù)Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office ，故填Classroom。（2）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費電話）可知餐廳在付費電話的旁邊，故填Dining。（3）根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports ，故填Sports。（4）根據(jù)The playground is between the library and the science ，所以4是圖書館，5是科學樓，故填Library，Science?！军c評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂文章，從文中仔細尋找答案。3．下面是王林一周的課程表，仔細閱讀后完成所給的問題。（1）What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday? （2）How many geography lessons does he have in a week? （3）How many subjects does he study altogether（總共）？ 【答案】（1）Wang Lin has English each weekday.（2）He has two geography lessons in a week.（3）He studies twelve subjects altogether. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了王林一周的課程表。（1）根據(jù)課程表可知王林每天都有英語課（English），故答案為Wang Lin has English each weekday.。（2）根據(jù)課程表可知王林周二（Tuesday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography）和周四（Thursday）有一節(jié)地理課（geography），所以故答案為He has two geography lessons in a week.。（3）根據(jù)課程表可知王林有語文、數(shù)學、英語、歷史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化學、體育、美術(shù)、音樂12門功課，故答案為He studies twelve subjects altogether.。【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。注意先理解問題所問，然后帶著問題尋找答案。4．任務(wù)型閱讀Dear Lisa, I39。m going to have a party on September 27. It39。s my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can e to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is wele too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it39。s a princesstheme （公主主題的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the MidAutumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I39。m sure all of us can have great fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 . Can you e? Tell me please.Yours,Emma （1）Who is Lisa?________ （2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?________ （3）What does Emma39。s mum want to cook for them?________ （4）Why does Emma39。s grandma make moon cakes?________ （5）將文中劃線句子譯成漢語________ 【答案】（1）She is Emma39。s best friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the MidAutumn Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我們大家都會玩得很開心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是艾瑪寫給麗莎的一封信，信中邀請麗莎和她的妹妹來參加自己12歲的生日派對。屆時艾瑪?shù)膵寢屜虢o她們做中國的食物，奶奶也為她們做美味的月餅，還可以欣賞到DVD電影，希望麗莎下午三點準時參加。（1）這是艾瑪寫給麗莎的一封信，根據(jù)書信中的句子“You are always my best friend.”可知，艾瑪是麗莎最好的朋友，故答案為She is Emma39