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【英語】初中英語動詞技巧小結(jié)及練習題含解析一、動詞1.They39。re not sure whether they can go out for a piic, because it the weather. A.stands forB.depends onC.lives onD.agrees with【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們不確定能否去野餐,因為這取決于天氣。stand for代表;live on以……為生;agree with同意;depend on意為“依賴,依靠”,符合句意要求。故答案為B?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。2.TFBOYS39。 songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌聽起來很甜美,我們很多人都喜歡聽。,系動詞。B. 感覺,摸。這四個單詞都可以做系動詞,后跟形容詞做表語。根據(jù)句意可知,歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來很甜美,故應(yīng)選A。3.—What39。s the meaning ofOne Belt and One Road?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查動詞短語.句意﹣﹣‘一帶一路39。是什么意思?﹣﹣讓我在新字典中查一下單詞.look at看.look for尋找.look after照顧.look up查閱.根據(jù)題干第一句﹣What39。s the meaning ofOne Belt and One Road?﹣﹣一帶一路是什么意思?可知回答應(yīng)該是﹣﹣讓我在新字典中查一下單詞.只有D選項符合題意.故選D.4.Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look like【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:爺爺和我們住在一起,我們都照顧他。A. look at看;B. look for 尋找;C. look after照顧;照看;D. look like看起來像…;根據(jù)語境及意義,故選C。【點評】動詞詞組的意義多與組合所使用的詞有關(guān),學生要注意體會記憶。5.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home. A.stand forB.win the heart ofC.stay in touch withD.get into the habit of【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我的父親希望我養(yǎng)成一到家就做家庭作業(yè)的習慣.stand for代表;win the heart of贏得…的心;stay in touch with與…保持聯(lián)絡(luò);get into the habit of養(yǎng)成…的習慣.get into the habit of doing sth養(yǎng)成做某事的習慣.根據(jù)句意可知選D【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。6.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on. —Sorry, I forgot .A.to tum it offB.to turn it downC.to turn it upD.to turn it on【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你臥室的燈還亮著. ——對不起,我忘記關(guān)了。turn off關(guān)閉;turn down調(diào)小;turn up調(diào)大;turn on打開。forget to do sth,表示忘記做某事,由于燈還在亮著,可知應(yīng)該是忘記關(guān),故答案選A. 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。7.—Good morning. I39。d like a birthday