【正文】 初中英語賓語從句解析版匯編一、初中英語賓語從句1．Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。2．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對；C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B．3． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定）4．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A、C，看語境可知，發(fā)生在過去，用過去時(shí)態(tài)，選擇B。5．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he e fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】這題考查疑問句做賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要變成陳述句語序，在根據(jù)答語：Japan，說明是問從哪里來的。選C。6．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎？——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行；if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣，故選D。7．Could you tell me _______?Sure. Walk straight along this street and you39。ll find it.A．how can I get to the museum B．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museum D．how far the museum is【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我去博物館的路嗎？當(dāng)然，沿著這條街直走你就能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，這是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語