【英語】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)選詞填空總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:41 本頁面
【正文】 【英語】七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)選詞填空總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)選詞填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誦e full of, be successful in, a pair of, be good at, stare at, look like, tour guide（1）Jenny ________ her mother. They both have a round face and two big eyes. （2）The man ________ business and he is rich. （3）When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city. （4）Don39。t ________ others all the time. It39。s not polite. （5）My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking. （6）The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful. （7）He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 【答案】 （1）looks like（2）is successful in（3）tour guide（4）stare at（5）is good at（6）is full of（7）a pair of 【解析】【分析】be full of,充滿 ；be successful in,成功； a pair of, 一雙，一對(duì)；be good at,擅長； stare at, 盯著；look like, 看起來像；tour guide導(dǎo)游。（1）句意：Jenny 看起來像她媽媽。她們都長著圓臉和兩只大眼睛。根據(jù)下文可知Jenny和她媽媽長得像，用look like，根據(jù)have,可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是Jenny，動(dòng)詞用單三式，應(yīng)填looks like。（2）句意：那個(gè)男人在生意上很成功，他很富有。由rich，可知他在生意上成功，be successful in。由后句is，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語the man，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填is successful in。（3）句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)巴黎時(shí)，導(dǎo)游帶我們參觀這個(gè)城市。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語，帶領(lǐng)我們參觀的應(yīng)該是導(dǎo)游，tour guide?？崭袂坝胁欢ü谠~a，要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填tour guide。（4）句意：不要老是盯著別人。那是不禮貌的。不禮貌的行為，應(yīng)該是盯著別人，stare at。don39。t+動(dòng)詞原形，構(gòu)成祈使句的否定形式，故填stare at。（5）句意：我父親是個(gè)廚師，他擅長做飯。由a cook，可知他應(yīng)該擅長做飯。主語my father，be動(dòng)詞用is ，故填is good at。（6）句意：那個(gè)瓶子里裝滿水。請(qǐng)小心。由后句be careful，可知瓶子里應(yīng)該是裝滿了水，用be full of，主語the bottle，be動(dòng)詞用is ，故填is full of。（7）句意：他帶著一副眼鏡開始看報(bào)紙。修飾眼鏡，用a pair of，故填a pair of?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在句子中的運(yùn)用，注意根據(jù)句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)，固定搭配，同時(shí)變換適當(dāng)形式。2．從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一次。 show e minute study cold listen teacher woman strange have Henry is a fifteenyearold boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（時(shí)髦的） hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn39。t ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward （房）. He felt ________ but couldn39。t ask her why. About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. I39。m sorry, Henry, said the woman. I didn39。t know you were a boy because you________ too long hair. Then she brought him to a men39。s ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, Why has she brought a girl to our ward?【答案】 studies；teachers；listen；cold；show；women39。s；strange；minutes；had；came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹Henry，一個(gè)5歲的男孩，喜歡時(shí)髦的頭發(fā)。一天生病了，護(hù)士和病友都誤以為他是女孩，產(chǎn)生了誤會(huì)。 show，給……看，e，來，minute，分鐘，study，學(xué)習(xí)，cold，寒冷的，listen，聽，teacher，老師，woman，女人，strange，奇怪的，have，有 （1）句意：他在中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。分析句子可知，缺少謂語動(dòng)詞；study學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)前文Henry is a fifteenyearold boy. 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he，故謂語是單三式，故答案是studies。 （2）句意：他的父母和老師告訴他不要這樣
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