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【英語】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)試題集(已修改)

2025-04-01 22:39 本頁面
 

【正文】 【英語】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)試題集一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.Itwhen Imy homework last night. ( )A.raining, didB.rained, was doingC.was raining, doD.rains, was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚當(dāng)我正在做作業(yè)時(shí),下雨了。結(jié)合語境可知主句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。從句中描述的是過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。英語疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。2.—I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。t in. Where were you then? Oh, I ______ with my pet dog in the park. I _____ this dog for three days and it39。s very cute.A.was walking, have hadB.walked, boughtC.was walking, have boughtD.walked。 have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一昨天晚上我去拜訪你。但是你不在家,你那時(shí)在哪兒?一一哦,我在公園里和我的寵物狗散步。我買這條狗三天了,它很可愛。昨天你來拜訪我時(shí),我正帶著狗狗散步,表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。buy是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性動(dòng)作,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的for three days連用,要說成“擁有”,故選A。3.—Oh! What39。s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A.madeB.was makingC.am makingD.make【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——哦!你的手指怎么啦?——我在制作飛機(jī)模型時(shí)受傷了。while引導(dǎo)的狀語從句是進(jìn)行時(shí),此處指在過去制作飛機(jī)模型時(shí)受傷,句子時(shí)態(tài)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意while和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。4.—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watchingB.watchC.have watchedD.will watch【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:——Paul,昨天晚上九點(diǎn)鐘你在做什么?——我正在和朋友們一起在電影院看電影。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語at nine last night昨晚九點(diǎn),可知是過去的時(shí)間。表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻做的事情使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),was/were +現(xiàn)在分詞,故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法和結(jié)構(gòu)。5.—I called you last night, but you didn39。t answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watched【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】表示過去某動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí).另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。句意是:當(dāng)電話鈴響的時(shí)候我正在看《我是歌手》?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。6.— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A.walkedB.was walkingC.am walkingD.will walk【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我給你打電話了,但是沒人接,那時(shí)你在哪里?——哦,我在院子里正在遛我的寵物狗。;;;。根據(jù) Where were you then,可知是昨晚打電話那時(shí)正在遛狗,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記,理解句意。7.Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A.is playedB.was playingC.playsD.had played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆說他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。;;,三單式;,過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其構(gòu)成為was/ were doing,主語是he,第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,故答案選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。8.The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A.celebrateB.were celebratingC.will celebrateD.have celebrated【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),難度適中,當(dāng)我經(jīng)過學(xué)校是,學(xué)生正在慶祝藝術(shù)節(jié),由passed一詞可知是一般過去時(shí),答案選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。9.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是你不在?!獙?duì)不起,在那時(shí)我正在會(huì)議室和經(jīng)理說話。;;;。根據(jù)at 9: 00 yesterday morning,可知是
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