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【英語】-狀語從句練習題(含答案)經(jīng)典1(已修改)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【正文】 【英語】 狀語從句練習題(含答案)經(jīng)典1一、初中英語狀語從句1.Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A.when B.unless C.if【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:嗨,凱特,今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街嗎?我恐怕不行。如果我不完成報告,我就不能出去了??疾檫B詞辨析。A. when當…時候,引導時間狀語從句;B. unless除非,如果不,引導否定的條件狀語從句;C. if如果,引導條件狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知后句表示否定條件,可知填unless;選B。2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai.A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:這個意大利婦女沒有感到一種文化沖擊,盡管她是第一次來上海。A. though盡管; B. since自從; C. if 是否,如果; D. when當時候;根據(jù)The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock這個意大利婦女沒有感到一種文化沖擊,和it was her first time to 引導讓步關(guān)系狀語從句;故選A3.I’m afraid ebooks might be bad for our eyes.Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.a(chǎn)s soon as B.a(chǎn)s long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“恐怕電子書對我們的眼睛有害。但是只要我們合理使用他們,他們就對我們有幫助”。……就……(引導時間狀語從句);(引導條件狀語從句);(引導讓步狀語從句);,為的是(引導目的狀語從句)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“只要我們合理使用他們”,表示條件,故選B。4.Our eyesight will bee poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我們繼續(xù)玩手機,我們的視力會越來越差。A. though盡管,雖然;B. unless除非;C. if如果。這里是if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主句用一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)題意,故選C。5.—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.— Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.A.will pay B.will be paid C.is paid D.pays【答案】C【解析】句意:——我聽說音樂和藝術(shù)將進入高中入學考試?!堑摹5珓e擔心。如果對他們給予更多的關(guān)注,就不會有困難??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,需用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)代替一般將來時態(tài);從句主語more attention是單數(shù)第三人稱,又是動詞pay的受動者,需用被動語態(tài),即is+paid結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。6.Chen Wei isn’t at school today ________ he is taking a robot petition in Shanghai.A.so B.because C.before D.if【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:陳煒今天不在學校因為他在上海參加機器人競賽。so所以;because因為;before在……之前;if如果。所以選B??键c:考查連詞。7.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A.until B.before C.while D.a(chǎn)fter【答案】C【解析】句意“老師正向?qū)W生們解釋這個實驗,下課鈴聲響了?!眜ntil直到;before在……之前;while表示當……時候,after在……之后。此處表示當老師正講解實驗時,鈴聲響了,故用連詞while,故選C。8.—Dave, let39。s start our training for the basketball game.—OK. We39。ll lose the game we try our best.A.unless B.if C.until D.since【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——戴夫,我們開始訓練籃球比賽吧。 ——好的。除非我們盡力而為,否則我們會輸?shù)舯荣?。A. unless除非;B. if如果;C. until直到;D. since 自從。根據(jù)語境“我們會輸?shù)舯荣?,除非我們盡最大努力”可知,正確答案是 A。9. That young man must have something to do with the crime, right? I suppose so, he said that he didn39。t do anything against the law.A.if B.when C.a(chǎn)lthough D.because【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:那個年輕人一定和那件罪行有關(guān),對嗎?我想是的,盡管他說他沒有做任何違法的事。本題考查從屬連詞。A. if如果,引導條件狀語從句 B. when當…時候,引導時間狀語從句 ,C. although盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,D. because因為,引導原因狀語從句,結(jié)合句意,可知前后句意是讓步關(guān)系,故選C。10.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A.until B.a(chǎn)lthough C.so that D.a(chǎn)s soon as【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:Smith夫人清楚地解釋了這個問題,以至于我們所有人都能明白她。until直到…時候;although盡管,雖然;so that以至于,為的是;as soon as一…就…。根據(jù)句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引導目的狀語從句,選C。11.“______ there’s still much work to be done, the
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