【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解經(jīng)典1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 My mother is a teacher. On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in clubs. On Sundays, she is still busy. On Sunday morning, mum gets up at six. She cooks breakfast for us first. And then it39。s time for cleaning. After that, she has breakfast with father and me. At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She can have a short rest after lunch. In the afternoon, mum doesn39。t go out. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too. Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes （完成） the housework. But at that time she is always tired and falls asleep （睡著） in the sofa sometimes. （1）Mother gives lessons at school . A.every dayB.five days a weekC.six days a weekD.four days a week（2）Paragraph （段） 2 is about . A.mother39。s SundayB.mother39。s workC.mother39。s school lifeD.mother39。s afterwork activities（3）Mother usually first after she gets up. A.does some cleaningB.has breakfastC.wakes father and me upD.cooks breakfast（4）Mother doesn39。t on Sundays. A.read booksB.buy foodC.go to the libraryD.help me with my lessons（5）Mother usually watches TV . A.in the morningB.in the afternoonC.before supperD.after all the housework【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者的媽媽一周五天是在學(xué)校上課，在周六去俱樂部上班，周日一天在家做家務(wù)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On weekdays, she gives lessons at school and on Saturdays she works in ，媽媽一周在學(xué)校工作五天，故答案選B。（2）段落大意題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，第二段敘述了媽媽在周日所做的事情，故答案選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She cooks breakfast for us ，媽媽起床后的第一件是做早飯，故答案選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At 9, she goes to buy food for lunch in the supermarket. She helps me with my lessons. She does some reading, too. 可知，媽媽在周日去買東西，幫助作者做作業(yè)、讀書等，沒有提到去圖書館。故答案選C。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mother watches TV at about 7 when she finishes （完成） the ，媽媽在完成了自己的家務(wù)活之后，就去看電視，故答案選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題和段落大意題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；段落大意題要結(jié)合全文，細(xì)讀整段進(jìn)行歸納。2．閱讀理解 Grandfather always tells Jane stories before she goes to bed at night. Soon, her love for reading grows. She starts borrowing books from the school library. One day, Grandfather told Jane, Here, my dear, your birthday is ing. This is a very special book and I want you to have it as your birthday present. I am sure that you will enjoy reading it. Jane was excited to get the book. She put down all the other books she had and started reading it day and night. The more she read the book, the more she liked it. Soon, she finished the book. She thought it was a great book so she asked Grandfather who the writer was. I wrote the book, my dear, Grandfather said with a smile. This is really a great present! Jane thought. I will take good care of it and show it to Baby John when he grows up. （1）What makes Jane39。s love for reading grow? A.Her hobby.B.The school library.C.Her birthday party.D.Her grandfather39。s stories.（2）Jane gets ________ for her birthday. A.a special bookB.a postcardC.a schoolbagD.a birthday cake（3）How did Jane feel when she got the present? A.Sad.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Bored.（4）After Jane finished reading the book, she wanted to ________. A.write her own bookB.have another bookC.know who the writer wasD.borrow some more books（5）The best title for the passage is ________. A.The writer of a bookB.A great presentC.Jane39。s grandfatherD.Jane39。s great birthday【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Jane的爺爺總是在Jane睡前給她講故事，所以Jane喜歡讀書，并且爺爺在Jane生日來臨時(shí)給Jane一本書，Jane非常喜歡，問作者是誰，爺爺說是自己寫的，Jane是這是一本極好的禮物。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)Grandfather always tells Jane stories before she goes to bed at night. Soon, her love for reading ，所以Jane喜歡讀書，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)This is a very special book and I want you to have it as your birthday ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jane was excited to get the ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Soon, she finished the book. She thought it was a great book so she asked Grandfather who the writer ，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Jane的爺爺總是在Jane睡前給她講故事，所以Jane喜歡讀書，并且爺爺在Jane生日來臨時(shí)給Ja