【正文】 【英語】人教版中考英語 完形填空 閱讀理解專題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D）四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One day an angel （天使） came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream. The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one39。s 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it could bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot （花盆） whose 6 was a poor little girl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn39。t go outside. One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon, she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 . Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, Look! My 13 has e true and I feel I39。m the 14 pea in the world! The angel smiled, Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return!1. A. explainB. designC. haveD. achieve2. A. wishB. planC. gameD. prize3. A. catching sight ofB. ing up withC. taking part inD. looking forward to4. A. sentB. broughtC. showedD. imagined5. A. mountainB. groundC. riverD. building6. A. ownerB. volunteerC. makerD. player7. A. sadB. weakC. fatD. serious8. A. lookedB. noticedC. knockedD. grew9. A. WhenB. SinceC. ThoughD. If10. A. windB. rainC. stormD. cloud11. A. suddenlyB. certainlyC. normallyD. gradually12. A. activitiesB. healthC. studiesD. job13. A. jokeB. decisionC. dreamD. suggestion14. A. bestB. proudestC. bravestD. happiest15. A. supportB. protectC. helpD. understand【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童話故事，主要講述了一個天使幫助三粒豌豆實現(xiàn)自己夢想的故事。本文告訴我們只有能夠幫助別人的夢想才能回報以幸福。 （1）句意：她說她可以幫助他們每個人實現(xiàn)一個夢想。A 解釋；B 設(shè)計；C 有；D 實現(xiàn)。achieve a dream意為實現(xiàn)夢想。故選D。 （2）句意：第二個的愿望是去海里游泳。A 愿望；B 計劃；C 游戲，比賽；D 獎品，獎項。根據(jù)She said she could help each of them achieve a dream?？芍颂帒?yīng)該是愿望，故選A。 （3）句意：第三粒豌豆說它一直在期待著去一個它能夠給別人帶來幸福的地方。A看到；B提出；C加入；D期望。結(jié)合語句going to a place where it could bring happiness to others.可知去一個給別人帶來幸福的地方，這是一種打算，計劃，故選D。 （4）句意：天使把它們送到他們想去的地方。A 送；B 帶來；C 展示；D 想象。send sb tosomeplace表示送某人到某地，send的過去式為sent，故選A。 （5）句意：第一顆豌豆在長途飛行后掉在地上，被一只母雞吃掉了。A 高山；B 地面；C 河流；D 建筑物。根據(jù)下文中的hen可知母雞應(yīng)該在地上，故選B。 （6）句意：第三只飛到一個花叢里，花叢的主人是個可憐的小女孩。A 主人；所有者；B 志愿者；C 制作者；D 運動員，結(jié)合下文可知這位小女孩是這粒豌豆的所有者，故選A。 （7）句意：她病了很長時間，身體很虛弱，不能出去。A 傷心的；B 虛弱的；C 肥胖的；D 嚴重的。結(jié)合上文中Having been ill for a long time，……和下文中……couldn39。t go outside。可知小女孩很虛弱。故選B。 （8）句意：一天，當(dāng)女孩像往常一樣在房子里散步時，她注意到在花盆里有一小株豌豆植物。A 看；B 注意到；C 敲；D 種植。結(jié)合句意可知她注意到在花盆里有一小株豌豆植物， 故選B。 （10）句意：雖然這株植物只有兩片小小的葉子，但它似乎很高興。A 當(dāng)……時；B 自從……以來；C 盡管；D 如果。結(jié)合前句the plant only had two tiny leaves這株植物僅有兩片極小的葉子和后句中的it seemed to be cheerful它仿佛有著旺盛生命力可知兩部分內(nèi)容為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C。 （10）句意：當(dāng)微風(fēng)吹來時，它跳起舞來，似乎在鼓勵女孩振作起來。A風(fēng)；B雨；C暴風(fēng)雨；D云。根據(jù)下文中…it danced and seemed to be encouraging…可知只有當(dāng)風(fēng)吹過時才能搖晃像跳舞。故選A。 （11）句意：植物日復(fù)一日地長得越來越高，漸漸地小女孩變得越來越好。A 突然地；B 當(dāng)然；C 正常地；D逐漸地。結(jié)合上文day by day可知應(yīng)該是逐漸地變得健康。故選D。 （12）句意：豌豆開花時，小女孩又恢復(fù)到健康狀態(tài)了。A 活動；B 健康；C 學(xué)習(xí)；D 工作。根據(jù)the little girl became better and better可知小女孩恢復(fù)健康狀態(tài)了。return to her health，恢復(fù)健康，故選B。 （13）句意：然后天使來了，豌豆向她揮動葉子說，看，我的夢想實現(xiàn)了。A玩笑；B決定；C夢想，反身代詞；D建議。通讀全文可知，此文主要介紹了豌豆的夢想，故選C。 （14）句意：看！我的夢想成真了，我覺得我是世界上最快樂的豌豆！A 最好的；B 最值得驕傲的；C 最勇敢的；D 最開心的，最快樂的。根據(jù)下文的smiled可知它很高興，故感覺是最快樂的豆子，故選D。 （15）句意：只有幫助別人的夢想才能帶來幸福！A 支持；B 保護；C 幫助；D 理解。根據(jù)上文可知，第三粒豌豆幫助小女孩重新獲得了健康，故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 It was a sunny day yesterday. After a whole day39。s work in my office, I walked home. On the busy street, I saw a young man 1 some small toys around the corner. Usually, I would hurry 2 such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was 3 , I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see 4 he sold his toys. Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could 5 a noise. Kids like such toys because the noise sounds really funny. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother 6 a 20yuan note（鈔票）. She told the young man how much she was giving him and wanted the change（找零） 7 . I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change 8 . Then she did so. What the young man did shocked me. He chose to 9 people even if he couldn39。t see. He let me know believing in people is a 10 thing. It brings us warmth and love. I was so touched that I made a 11 to buy a toy although I didn39。t need it at all. He said it cost 18 yuan and I told him that I had only one 20yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 yuan in his bag, 12 I didn39。t take any change. As I walked down the street, I saw another little girl with her father and gave her the, 13 I bought. She looked at me in surprise and then thanked me 14 . I was happy to see the smile on her face.