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最新七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)選詞填空壓軸試題分類匯編及答案一、七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)選詞填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Twenty fridge would like corner store over there(1)I ________ some bread. I39。m hungry. (2)Look at the man ________. He is Mr. White. (3)—How many girls are there in your class? —________.(4)I go to the ________ to buy some drink. (5)There is no food in the ________. Let39。s buy something. 【答案】 (1)would like(2)over there(3)Twenty(4)corner store(5)fridge 【解析】【分析】 Twenty20 fridge冰箱 would like想要 corner store小商店 over there那邊 (1)句意:我想要面包。我餓了。由于餓了,所以想吃面包,用would like想要,would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,故填would like。 (2)句意:看那邊的那個(gè)男人。他是懷特先生。分析句子可知句子缺少狀語,用over there,那邊,作狀語,故填over there。 (3)句意:——你班上有多少個(gè)女孩?——20。詢問女孩的數(shù)量,用twenty,20,回答,故填Twenty。 (4)句意:我去那個(gè)小商店買些飲料。買飲料,去商店,用Corner store小商店,此處用其單數(shù)形式,故填corner store。 (5)句意:冰箱里沒有食物。我們一起去買一些來。分析句子可知句子缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,用fridge冰箱,in the fridge冰箱里,此處用其單數(shù)形式,故填fridge。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。2.從方框中選擇正確的單詞填空。 lab library teachers from classroomsoffice around visiting there have My name is Tom. I39。m a ________ student in China. I39。 m ________Canada. Li Hua is my classmate(同班同學(xué)). He shows me ________our school. There is a get books ________. There are many(許多) ________ in our school. Students have lessons there. There is also a ________. Students ________ science classes there. What39。 that? Oh, it39。s an ________. ________ plan their lessons there. I love our school.【答案】 visiting;from;around;library;there;classrooms;lab;have;office;Teachers 【解析】【分析】主要講了Tom介紹了自己和學(xué)校。 lab 實(shí)驗(yàn)室 library 圖書館 teachers 老師 from 來自 classrooms 教室 office 辦公室 around 環(huán)繞 visiting 參觀 there 那里 have 有 (1)句意:我是一個(gè)在中國(guó)的訪問學(xué)生。student是名詞,visit是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用動(dòng)名詞修飾名詞,即visiting,故填visiting。 (2)句意:我來自加拿大。be from來自,故填from。 (3)句意:他帶我參觀了我們的學(xué)校。show ab. around ......,故填around。 (4)句意:有一個(gè)圖書館。根據(jù)后句get books,得到書,可知是從圖書館里得到書,即library,a后面用單數(shù)名詞,故填library。 (5)句意:學(xué)生從那里得到書。學(xué)生從圖書館里得到書,即那里,there,故填there。 (6)句意:在我們學(xué)校有許多教室。根據(jù)后句Students have lessons ,即教室classroom,many后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用classrooms,故填classrooms。 (7)句意:也有一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。根據(jù)science classes,科學(xué)課,可知是實(shí)驗(yàn)室lab,a后面用單數(shù),故填lab。 (8)句意:學(xué)生們?cè)谀抢锷峡茖W(xué)課。have science classes,上科學(xué)課,主語students是復(fù)數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以動(dòng)詞用原形,故填have。 (9)句意:它是一個(gè)辦公室。根據(jù)plan their lessons計(jì)劃他們的課,可知是辦公室office,an后面用單數(shù),故填office。 (10)句意:老師們?cè)谀抢镉?jì)劃他們的課。老師在辦公室備課,即teacher,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),plan用的原形,所以主語是復(fù)數(shù),即teachers,故填Teachers。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。3.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you ________ Halloween?B: It39。s on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They ________ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, ________ their neighbours39。 doors and shout trick or treat. If people do