【正文】 【英語(yǔ)】高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(時(shí)文廣告)解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解時(shí)文廣告類1．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. （1）According to the passage, it is good habit to ______ when you are writing your . A.include all of your social network linksB.send your s to all of your coworkersC.use different font size to make the massage vividD.keep the subject line brief（2）Which of the following statements might the author agree with? A.The subject line is filled with Hey instead of being left blank.B.Using capitals is acceptable when offering congratulations.C.You are supposed to reply to only one person at a time.D.Social network links should be included in your signature.（3）In which of the following sentences does the phrase cry wolf is correctly used? A.Economists are just crying wolf while actually the economic future is not so bad.B.The government is always crying wolf and has never kept the promise to reduce taxes.C.He cried wolf when he received a letter saying that his application had been rejected.D.He just cried wolf in forting her when he didn39。t know what had really happened.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了寫電子郵件時(shí)應(yīng)該避免的一些習(xí)慣。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)左側(cè)第一欄中的make sure the hint is clear and concise可知，要確保主題簡(jiǎn)潔清晰，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)右側(cè)最后一欄中的You love all caps!!! That39。s nice, except you39。re effectively screaming from the screen. If you want to say CONGRATS, that39。s one thing,可知，你喜歡用大寫字母！這很好，除了你在屏幕上尖叫時(shí)，但如果你想說(shuō)恭喜，那是一回事，也就是說(shuō)祝賀別人時(shí)可以使用大寫字母，由此可知，在作者會(huì)同意在表示祝賀時(shí)可以使用大寫字母，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)右側(cè)第二欄中的in speak, that39。s marking your message urgent, when really ,it39。s not so much可知，在郵件用語(yǔ)中，狼來(lái)了表示郵件十分緊急，但實(shí)際上并沒(méi)有那么急，故A： Economists are just crying wolf while actually the economic future is not so bad.“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家們只是在喊狼來(lái)了，而實(shí)際上經(jīng)濟(jì)前景并沒(méi)有那么糟糕”中的cry wolf使用正確。選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。2．閱讀理解 Things to Do With Smithsonian Associates in November Tuesday, November 5 Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa: Experience the energy, customs and cultures of South Africa as reflected in three distinctive regional(地方的) dances with instructor and performer Lesole Maine. 10: 30 am and 12 pm $3——$9 Monday, November 11 America39。s LongDistance Passenger Trains: As America marks the 150th anniversary of the driving of the Golden Spike that pleted the transcontinental railroad and linked the nation, professional Scott Hercik and a group of experts explore train travel39。s romantic past,its present state and uncertain future. 10 am $90—$140 Saturday, November 23 Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean: From Jaws to “Shark Week”, people have been used to seeing sharks as terrifying coldblooded predators(食肉動(dòng)物). Conservationist William McKeever presents another view of them: evolutionary miracles are in the greatest danger of their 450millionyear history. 6: 45 pm $25——$35 Tuesday, November26 Smithsonian Inspired Floral (花卉): Learn the fundamentals of floral design while creating designs based on famous art in the Smithsonian39。s collection during a threesession course. Each session focuses on a different work, providing inspiration for the flowers, greens and vases participants use to create beautiful arrangements. No experience is necessary. 6: 30 pm $115—$165（1）Which event should be the most appealing to people interested in dancing? Inspired Floral . Guardians of the Ocean. Theater presents Spirit of South Africa.39。s LongDistance Passenger Trains.（2）When will you have a chance to learn something about American transportation? November 11 November 5. November 23. November 26.（3）What can you do if you39。re free only at weekends? a train travel. a show about South Africa. a course about floral design. a talk on sharks.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了11月份與史密森尼協(xié)會(huì)合作的一些事件。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段的“Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa: Experience the energy, customs and cultures of South Africa as reflected in three distinctive regional(地方的) dances with instructor and performer Lesole Maine. ”探索劇院呈現(xiàn)的南非精神：體驗(yàn)反映南非能量，習(xí)俗和文化的三個(gè)獨(dú)特的地方舞蹈，指導(dǎo)教師和表演者Lesole Maine。因此Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa這個(gè)事件與舞蹈有關(guān)，最吸引對(duì)舞蹈感興趣的人，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第二段可知，America39。s LongDistance Passenger Trains美國(guó)的長(zhǎng)途客運(yùn)列車事件是在11月11日，因此你可以在這一天有機(jī)會(huì)了解美國(guó)的交通運(yùn)輸相關(guān)的事情，故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean神秘的海洋守護(hù)者的時(shí)間為11月23日星期六，如果你只是在周末有時(shí)間就可以參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)，可以享受關(guān)于鯊魚的演講。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀理解 Here list some biggest and best bookstores in Beijing: Wangfujing Xinhua Bookstore It is the one of the best bookstores in Beijing and largest chain bookshop in China with thousands of branches. It offers a large collection of books involving politics, economics, literature, education, art and science, with a total number of nearly 200,000 books. VCDs, DVDs and digital reading materials can also be found in the bookshop. Opening Hours: 09:00 21:30 Location: , Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District (next to Oriental Plaza) China Bookstore As one of the best bookstores in Beijing, it is not a very big one, but it offers many traditional Chinese literature works. The new books here are at an 80% discount normally, while there are some second hand books as well at much cheaper prices. Additionally, you will find an impressive selection of books on Chinese painting, calligraphy and photography. Opening Hours: 09:00 17:00 (Weekdays) Location: , East Liulichang Street, Xicheng District Beijing Language and Culture University Press Bookstore This is the best one from which to buy Chinese language learning books of all levels. There are also dictionaries, encyclopedias, linguistic books and reading materials from which to choose. Opening Hours: 09:00 17:00 (Weekdays) 09:00 16:00 (Weekends) Location: Chengfu Rd, Haidian District Beijing Book B