【正文】 【英語】 七年級英語下冊選詞填空知識點總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)及練習(xí)測試題一、七年級英語下冊選詞填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁課ext to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save one39。s life（1）The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants ________ it. （2）Jim39。s home caught fire last week and a fireman ________. （3）My home is ________ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper. （4）There39。s nothing but woods ________ the road. （5）I39。m a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him ________. （6）Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents ________ him. 【答案】（1）at the bottom of（2）save his life（3）next to（4）on the other side of（5）all the way（6）feel proud of 【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到驕傲； on the other side of,在......對面； at the bottom of, 在......底部all the way“（一路上）一直；從頭到尾”, save one39。s life救某人的命（1）句意：河中的水非常清澈，你可以看到水底的水植物。因為水清，才能看到水的底部，應(yīng)填at the bottom of.（2）句意：吉姆的家上周著火了，一個消防員救了他的命。句中缺少動詞，由Jim家著火，消防員，可知應(yīng)填save his life，根據(jù)last week ，caught，動詞應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故填saved his life。（3）句意：我家靠近一條河，所以晚飯后我總是在河邊散步。在河邊散步，可知家與河較近，故填next to。（4）句意：在路的對面除了樹木什么也沒有。there be +sth.+地點，句子缺少地點狀語。故填at the other side of。（5）句意：我是周杰倫的忠實粉絲，我會一直支持他。既然是忠實粉絲，就應(yīng)該一直支持，故填all the way。（6）句意：杰克經(jīng)常在班上獲得第1名。他的父母感到驕傲。第一名，父母應(yīng)該感到驕傲，feel proud of。由前句often gets，可知應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語parents，故應(yīng)該用動詞原形，故填feel proud of?！军c評】考查短語在語境中的運用能力。注意根據(jù)詞匯在語境中詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。2．選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誦e full of, be successful in, a pair of, be good at, stare at, look like, tour guide（1）Jenny ________ her mother. They both have a round face and two big eyes. （2）The man ________ business and he is rich. （3）When we arrived in Paris, a ________ took us around the city. （4）Don39。t ________ others all the time. It39。s not polite. （5）My father is a cook, and he ________ cooking. （6）The bottle ________ hot water. Be careful. （7）He put on ________ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 【答案】 （1）looks like（2）is successful in（3）tour guide（4）stare at（5）is good at（6）is full of（7）a pair of 【解析】【分析】be full of,充滿 ；be successful in,成功； a pair of, 一雙，一對；be good at,擅長； stare at, 盯著；look like, 看起來像；tour guide導(dǎo)游。（1）句意：Jenny 看起來像她媽媽。她們都長著圓臉和兩只大眼睛。根據(jù)下文可知Jenny和她媽媽長得像，用look like，根據(jù)have,可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是Jenny，動詞用單三式，應(yīng)填looks like。（2）句意：那個男人在生意上很成功，他很富有。由rich，可知他在生意上成功，be successful in。由后句is，要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語the man，be動詞用is，故填is successful in。（3）句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)巴黎時，導(dǎo)游帶我們參觀這個城市。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少主語，帶領(lǐng)我們參觀的應(yīng)該是導(dǎo)游，tour guide?？崭袂坝胁欢ü谠~a，要用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填tour guide。（4）句意：不要老是盯著別人。那是不禮貌的。不禮貌的行為，應(yīng)該是盯著別人，stare at。don39。t+動詞原形，構(gòu)成祈使句的否定形式，故填stare at。（5）句意：我父親是個廚師，他擅長做飯。由a cook，可知他應(yīng)該擅長做飯。主語my father，be動詞用is ，故填is good at。（6）句意：那個瓶子里裝滿水。請小心。由后句be careful，可知瓶子里應(yīng)該是裝滿了水，用be full of，主語the bottle，be動詞用is ，故填is full of。（7）句意：他帶著一副眼鏡開始看報紙。修飾眼鏡，用a pair of，