【正文】 七年級英語上冊完形填空 章末測試（word）1一、七年級英語上冊完形填空專項目練習（含答案解析）1．完形填空。 I39。m Tony. I39。m a student in a middle school. I39。m glad to meet you here. First let me tell you something about my 1 . There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I.My father is an 3 worker. My mother is a 4 . She teaches English. My sister is thirteen and my brother is fifteen. I39。m fourteen. We 5 are in the same middle school. We all study hard.We live at the foot of West Hill. There39。s a big river near our 6 . Behind it there is a hill. There39。s a big tree and some small 7 around our house. The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 8 there aren39。t any pears or apples on them. 9 a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom. One is white, the other two are black and white. We like 10 very much. 1. A. familyB. schoolC. friendD. everyone2. A. hisB. herC. myD. your3. A. bigB. smallC. youngD. old4. A. teacherB. doctorC. cookD. work5. A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five6. A. bedroomB. houseC. roomD. home7. A. treesB. riversC. housesD. school8. A. butB. andC. soD. or9. A. He39。sB. She39。sC. It39。sD. They39。re10. A. itB. himC. meD. them【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了Tony一家人以及住處的情況。（1）考查名詞。根據(jù)后句There are five people in 2 family, my mother, my father my sister, my brother and I. 句意：首先讓我告訴你一些我的家庭的情況。family: 家庭，故選A。（2）考查代詞。句意：我家有五口人，我的母親，我的父親，我的妹妹，我的哥哥和我。根據(jù)句意可知是我的家庭，my: 我的，故選C。（3）考查形容詞。句意：我的父親是一名老工人。A. 大，B. 小，C. 年輕，D. 老, 根據(jù)語境和常理推測，故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：我的母親是一名教師。根據(jù)后句She teaches English. 可知母親是老師，teacher，故選A。（5）考查數(shù)詞。句意：我們?nèi)齻€都在同一所學校上學。根據(jù)上文可知我的妹妹，我的哥哥和我是三個人，三：three，故選C。（6）考查名詞。句意：在我家附近有一條大河。根據(jù)前句We live at the foot of West Hill. 我們住在西山腳下?？芍@句是說我的附近，house：家，房子，故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：我們的房子周圍有一棵大樹和一些小樹。根據(jù)后句The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apples trees, 可知是小樹，故選A。（8）考查連詞。句意：大樹是梨樹，小樹是蘋果樹，但是樹上沒有梨和蘋果。根據(jù)兩句的句意可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but：但是，故選A。（9）考查代詞和動詞。句意：這是我家的照片。A. 他是，B. 她是，C. 它是，D. 他們是，根據(jù)語境可知指的是照片，要用It39。s， 故選C。（10）考查代詞。句意：我們非常喜歡它們。根據(jù)上文可知說的是三只貓，指代它們要用them，故選D?！军c評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)上下文，固定搭配，語法知識，常識和邏輯推理等斟酌字句，選出恰當?shù)拇鸢?，最后帶入答案，確保文章通順、完整。2．根據(jù)短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇正確答案填空。 Tom lives in New York. His father has a shop and his mother is a doctor. He is seven years old now, and begins 1 to school this autumn. It39。s far 2 from their shop and his father 3 him to school every day. So he 4 never late for school and his teachers all like him. It39。s Monday today, Miss Hunt is teaching them to 5 from one to ten. Sam is studying hard. Soon he can count 6 . Miss Hunt is happy and 7 ,“How many people are there in your 8 , Sam?” Sam stands up and says, “Two, Miss Hunt.” “ 9 are they?” “My father and my mother.” “Oh?” Miss Hunt is surprised. She says, “There are three people in your family.” “But now I am not 10 . I am at school, you know!”1. A. goB. goesC. to goD. go to2. A. awayB. fromC. toD. around3. A. walksB. bringsC. carriesD. drives4. A. doesB. isC. doesn39。tD. isn39。t5. A. countB. wantC. knowD. ask6. A. itB. themC. theyD. its7. A. answersB. saiesC. tellsD. asks8. A. houseB. homeC. familyD. room9. A. WhoseB. WhatC. WhichD. Who10. A. at school B. in classC. at homeD. after school【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】⑴句意：他現(xiàn)在7歲，今年秋季開始上學了。begin to do sth開始做某事，故選C。⑵句意：離他們的商店很遠。far away from離……遠，故選A。⑶句意：他父親每天開車送他去學校。walk走路；bring帶來；carry攜帶；drive開車。故選D。⑷句意：所以他從不上學遲到。be late遲到。故選B。⑸句意：今天是星期一，Hunt小姐教他們從一數(shù)到十。count數(shù)數(shù)；want想要；know知道；ask問。故選A。⑹句意：Sam正在努力學習。很快他會數(shù)了。表示從1到10，故用B。⑺句意：Hunt小姐很高興，問道：answer回答；say說；tell告訴；ask問。根據(jù)引號的內(nèi)容可知是一個問題，故選Ｄ。⑻句意：“你們家有多少人，Sam。”根據(jù)下文可知問家庭人口，故選Ｃ。⑼句意：Sam站起來回答說：“兩個”?！八麄兪钦l？”故填D。⑽句意：但是我現(xiàn)在不在家，我在學校。故選Ｃ?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一 時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。3．根據(jù)短文理解，從四個選項中選取最佳答案填空。 Middle school can be hard for school children. They would like 1 good grades. They also want to have their own hobbies, keep cool and make friends. 2 it39。s difficult for them to do all the things well at the same time because they have a lot to do both in school and after school. Jane is in Grade 9. She is good at her lessons and gets good grades in exams. But she 3 school clothes but likes fashionable girl clothes very much. She also likes to 4 pop music every day. However, she is too busy with her lessons at school. And she has too much homework to do at weekends. So she has 5 time to keep her hobbies. And heavy schoolwork 6 her feel tired and unhappy. She is now worried about herself a lot. Bill is now in his Grade 11. He loves his school life. He did best in his class in Grade 10. But this year he 7 interested in 8 football. He plays football every day and he plays it 9 . Although he tries his best, he didn39。t do better than last year in his lessons. 10 can go well if you use your head. But never only think about keeping cool.1. A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got2. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or3. A. likesB. buysC. hatesD. sells4. A. listenB. listen toC. hearD. sound5. A. muchB. fewC. manyD. little6. A. makesB. letC. makeD.