【正文】 20202021年英語七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀及答案（word）1一、七年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。 My name is Alice. I am 14 years old. I have good eating habits（飲食習(xí)慣）. For breakfast, I have two eggs and some bread. I don39。t like milk, but I have some milk too. Because milk is healthy. For lunch, I have rice with meat and vegetables. Chicken is my favourite meat. Carrots are my favourite vegetable. They are very healthy. I have vegetables and noodles for dinner. After dinner, I eat some fruit. Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. What food don39。t I like? Hamburgers! They aren39。t healthy. Good eating habits help me to be healthy.（1）How old is Alice? （2）What39。s Alice39。s drink in the morning? （3）What39。s Alice39。s favourite vegetable? （4）Are oranges Alice39。s favourite fruit? （5）What food doesn39。t Alice like? 【答案】 （1）She is 14 years old.（2）Milk.（3）Carrots.（4）No, they aren39。t.（5）Hamburgers. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了愛麗絲的好的飲食習(xí)慣。 （1）根據(jù) I am 14 years old. 可知，愛麗絲14歲了。故答案是 She is 14 years old. （2）根據(jù) but I have some milk too. 可知，愛麗絲早飯喝牛奶。故答案是Milk. （3）根據(jù) Carrots are my favourite vegetable. 可知，愛麗絲最喜歡的蔬菜是胡蘿卜。故答案是 Carrots. （4）根據(jù) Bananas and apples are my favourite fruit. 可知，愛麗絲最喜歡的水果是香蕉和蘋果。因此桔子不是她最喜歡的，應(yīng)該使用否定回答。故答案是 No, they aren39。t. （5）根據(jù) What food don39。t I like? Hamburgers! 可知，愛麗絲不喜歡漢堡。故答案是 Hamburgers. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意先理解問題所問，帶著問題從文中找到答案。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表，每空限填一詞。 My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付費電話）. The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students39。 dormitory（宿舍）building. It is in front of the science building!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表。⑴________⑵________⑶________⑷________⑸________【答案】 Classroom；Dining；Sports；Library；Science 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了Carla的學(xué)校。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. 可知，教學(xué)樓在辦公樓隔壁。故答案為Classroom。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 根據(jù)The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐館在最左邊。故答案為Dining。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. 可知，辦公樓的后面是體育館。故答案為Sports。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building. 操場在圖書館和科學(xué)樓的中間，所以左邊為圖書館。故答案為Library。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The playground is between the library and the science building. 操場在圖書館和科學(xué)樓的中間，所以右邊為科學(xué)樓。故答案為Science。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a puter in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play puter games, because it39。s not good for my eyes. I don39。t have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tian39。s puter is in________What to download for Zhang Tian39。s lessons________The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at________The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play puter games________The things that Zhang Tian39。s father will buy for him________【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是張?zhí)焓褂秒娔X做些什么事情。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) My name is Zhang Tian. There is a puter in my bedroom. 我教張?zhí)臁Ｔ谖业呐P室里有一臺電腦。可知電腦在他臥室里。故答案為：His bedroom。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. 有時我上網(wǎng)下載一些我功課的信息?？芍獜?zhí)煜螺d功課的信息，故答案為：Some information。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在學(xué)?，F(xiàn)在我擅長所有的科目。故答案為：All the subjects。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) My mother always tells me not to play puter games, because it39。s not good for my eyes. 我母親經(jīng)常告訴我不要玩電腦游戲，因為它對我的眼睛有害。可知母親告訴他不要玩電腦游戲。故答案為：His mother。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I don39。t have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 現(xiàn)在我沒有打印機。我父親下個月要為我買一臺?？芍赣H要為他買打印機。故答案為：A printer。 【點評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。我們先約定吐蕃，看圖表中要填寫的內(nèi)容，然后仔細閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找到問題答案。4．任務(wù)型閱讀 Hi! I am Mike. I have a sister and two brothers. We live in a happy family. Nancy is