【正文】 20202021年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空單元測(cè)試題(含答案)（word）1一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sara lived in a village with her mother. When Sara grew up, she was tired of boring 1 life. She wanted to go out. One morning, she secretly left while her mother was still 2 . Unluckily, the world outside was not as 3 as she had expected. Ten years later, Sara 4 home. It was midnight when she came back home. She saw weak light 5 the window. She knocked at the door softly but no one 6 . Then she tried opening the door and the door was easily opened. She Was 7 How strange it is! Mum never 8 to lock the door in the past. At this time, Sara saw her mother sleeping 9 the cold floor. Sara couldn39。t help crying Mum!. Hearing the sound, her mother opened eyes and saw her daughter. Sara plained, Mum, 10 didn39。t you lock the door tonight? The mother answered, I am afraid you can39。t open the door if you return at night. I have not locked the door for ten years. From that day on, her mother began to lock the door again and slept with a smile.1. A. cityB. villageC. town2. A. sleepingB. walkingC. sitting3. A. boringB. interestingC. helpful4. A. returnedB. leftC. returned to5. A. acrossB. inC. through6. A. answeredB. closedC. said7. A. happyB. excitedC. surprised8. A. spokeB. toldC. forgot9. A. inB. onC. with10. A. whyB. whatC. how【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Sara10年前離家出走，之后回到家發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽給她留了10年的門。 （1）句意： 薩拉長(zhǎng)大后，厭倦了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。 A城市，B鄉(xiāng)村，C小鎮(zhèn)，根據(jù) lived in a village 可知是鄉(xiāng)村，故選B。 （2）句意： 一天早上，她母親還在睡覺的時(shí)候偷偷地離開了。A睡覺，B走路，C坐，根據(jù) One morning可知這是時(shí)間媽媽在睡覺，故選A。 （3）句意： 不幸的是，外面的世界沒有她想象的那么有趣。 A無聊的，B有趣的，C有幫助的，根據(jù) Unluckily 可知沒有她期望的有趣，故選B。 （4）句意：10年后Sara回到家。home是副詞，其前無介詞，故排除C選項(xiàng)，根據(jù)前文離家出走可知此處是返回家，return，返回，故選A。 （5）句意： 她透過窗戶看到微弱的光。 A穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)物體表面或橫穿，B在......里面，C透過，穿過， 比如人群中，陽光中等 ，根據(jù)window，可知是through，故選C。 （6）句意：她輕輕地敲了敲門但是沒有人回答。A回答，B關(guān)閉，C說，根據(jù) Then she tried opening the door 可知此處沒人回答，故選A。 （7）句意： 她驚訝地說：“真奇怪！媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記把門鎖上。 A高興的，B激動(dòng)的，C驚訝的，根據(jù) door was easily opened 可知能輕易地把門打開應(yīng)是驚訝，故選C。 （8）句意： 她驚訝地說：“真奇怪！媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記把門鎖上。 A講話，B告訴，C忘記，根據(jù) lock the door 可知是忘記鎖門，故選C。 （9）句意： 這時(shí)，薩拉看見她母親睡在冰冷的地板上 。A在......里面，B在......上面，C有，能符合地板語境的只有on，在地板上，故選B。 （10）句意：你今晚為什么不鎖門呢？A為何，B什么，C怎么，此處呼應(yīng)她驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)沒鎖門這件事，并詢問原因，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。2．完形填空 John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss 1 him, John, I want you to go to London, and to 2 Mr. Black. Here39。s the address. His office is near the station. John went to London 3 train. He left the station and thought, The office isn39。t 4 the station. I39。ll find it 5 . But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, Just go along this street, and turn left 6 the end, and it39。s the 7 building on the right. John went and found it. 8 days later, John went to the same city, 9 again he couldn39。t find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was 10 old woman! She was very surprised and said, Are you still looking for that place?1. A. saidB. said toC. talked toD. spoke2. A. seeB. watchC. lookD. found3. A. onB. byC. withD. in4. A. next toB. nearC. far fromD. in front of5. A. easyB. easilyC. slowlyD. early6. A. byB. toC. atD. on7. A. fiveB. twelveC. thirdD. twenty8. A. MuchB. A fewC. A littleD. A lot9. A. becauseB. whenC. butD. so10. A. differentB. sameC. the differentD. the same【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了約翰先生到城市找辦公室的經(jīng)歷。 （1）句意：一天，他的老板對(duì)他說。， to對(duì)……說， to對(duì)……說。根據(jù)后面提到老板的話，可知空缺的意義為對(duì)他說，填入said to，故選B。 （2）句意：我想要你去倫敦，去看看布萊克先生。，。根據(jù)后文提到他的地址，可知空缺的意義為看，填入see，故選A。 （3）句意：約翰乘火車去了倫敦?！?，，……里面。根據(jù)乘坐交通工具，前面用by，可知空缺處填入介詞by，故選B。 （4）句意：這個(gè)辦公室離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。 to靠近，……附近， from離……遠(yuǎn)， front of在……前面。根據(jù)前文提到辦公室在火車站附近，可知空缺的意義為離……不遠(yuǎn)，填入far from，故選C。 （5）句意：我很容易就可以找到它。，。根據(jù)空缺處修飾單詞find，可知應(yīng)該用副詞形式，填入easily，故選B。 （6）句意：在最后想左轉(zhuǎn)。，，……上面。根據(jù)短語turn left at the end，可知空缺處填入介詞，at，故選C。 （7）句意：它在右邊第三個(gè)建筑物。，。根據(jù)空缺處修飾building，可知應(yīng)該填入序數(shù)詞，為third，第三，故選C。 （8）句意：一些天后，約翰去了相同的城市。， few一些， little一些， lot很多。根據(jù)修飾詞days為可數(shù)名詞，可知前面填入a few，一些，故選B。 （9）句意：但是他仍然找不到那個(gè)辦公室。，……時(shí)候。根據(jù)句子前后的關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折，填入but，但是，故選C。 （10）句意：它仍然是相同的那個(gè)老婦女。， different不同， same相同。根據(jù)文章大意可知，前后兩個(gè)婦女為同一人，且same前面需要定冠詞the修飾，可知空缺處填入the same，相同的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3．完形填空 Sally is an 8173。year173。old girl. She likes 1 very much. She thinks they are people39。s friends. Of all the animals, 2 are her favorite, and she goes to the z