20xx-20xx年-賓語從句質(zhì)量檢測試題經(jīng)典1(已修改)
2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
【正文】 20202021年 賓語從句質(zhì)量檢測試題經(jīng)典1一、初中英語賓語從句1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day. —About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時間。大約半個小時。A. how long do you spend你花多長時間，疑問語序；B. how long you spend你花多長時間，陳述語序；C. how soon do you spend什么時候花...，疑問語序；D. how soon you spend你什么時候花...，陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為賓語從句，在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久，詢問“一段時間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時間點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)答語About half an ，本題詢問“一段時間”。故選B。2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A、C，看語境可知，發(fā)生在過去，用過去時態(tài)，選擇B。3．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了。你能告訴我，我在哪里能買到一本詞典嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。在沿江路上有一家書店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以買到一本詞典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家書店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以買到一本詞典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能買到一本詞典。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動詞tell的賓語從句，故用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選A。4．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he e fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】這題考查疑問句做賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要變成陳述句語序，在根據(jù)答語：Japan，說明是問從哪里來的。選C。5．The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“教授實(shí)驗(yàn)室的燈仍然亮著，你知道他什么時候停止工作嗎？可能再一次到半夜”。本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A和B；且根據(jù)maybe at midnight again可知，應(yīng)問“他何時停止工作”，故選D。6．Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，我想知道我怎樣才能買這雙新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付寶支付。考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。A. whether是否；B. when什么時候；C. how怎樣；D. why為什么。根據(jù)答語You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.可以推斷，設(shè)空處是詢問方式的，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可
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