【正文】 20202021年 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空單元測(cè)試題(含答案)經(jīng)典1一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 My name is happened to me when I was traveling in Paris. I was walking on the street when a man came up to me.“Do you speak English?”he asked. “Yes.”I said. Then he said he was a cook from Montreal， told me he had a（n） 1 .“I39。m here in Paris with my wife and our 2 children，and we don39。t have enough money for a wife tried to get money from a cash machine（自動(dòng)取款機(jī)），but she couldn39。t 3 the PIN number（密碼）.She used the wrong number three times，so the machine kept her you 4 me?”I wasn39。t sure，so I asked to see his passport（護(hù)照）.“My passport is with my is tired，so she39。s 5 in a coffee shop with our three only need $100 for the night，and I 6 I39。ll pay you back.”By this time the man was actually crying，so I thought he was telling the 7 to lend him the we went to a cash machine，and I gave him the said thank you and 8 saw him or heard from him again. I knew maybe his story wasn39。t true. 9 I felt like I had to help him at that if he had some other difficulties that he just hoped to hide 10 anyone? Anyway, $100 wasn39。t that much and helping him made me feel peaceful. 1. A. planB. problemC. illnessD. idea2. A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two3. A. rememberB. writeC. changeD. copy4. A. forgetB. teachC. chooseD. help5. A. waitingB. actingC. practicingD. working6. A. realizeB. promiseC. adviseD. wonder7. A. missedB. hatedC. agreedD. hurried8. A. stillB. evenC. onlyD. never9. A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And10. A. fromB. underC. withD. into【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了保羅在巴黎旅行。一個(gè)男人向他走來(lái)并他是一個(gè)來(lái)自蒙特利爾的廚師，他告訴保羅他有一個(gè)妻子和孩子，但沒(méi)有足夠的錢為酒店。保羅知道也許他的故事并不真實(shí)，但那時(shí)他不得不幫助他。（1）句意：他告訴我他有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。；；；。根據(jù)we don39。t have enough money for a ，這個(gè)人在給作者說(shuō)他遇到的問(wèn)題，故選B。（2）句意：我在巴黎與我的妻子和我的3個(gè)孩子，我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢為酒店。根據(jù)后文so she39。s 5 in a coffee shop with our three ，他有3個(gè)孩子，故選C。（3）句意：我妻子想從自動(dòng)取款機(jī)上取錢，但她記不得密碼。；；；。根據(jù)后文She used the wrong number three times可知，妻子沒(méi)有記著密碼，故選A。（4）句意：你能幫助我嗎？；；；。聯(lián)系上文可知這個(gè)人是在向作者求救，故選D。（5）句意：她累了，所以她在咖啡店等著與我們的三個(gè)孩子。；；；。根據(jù)She is ，她累了在等著，故選A。（6）句意：我們只需要100元過(guò)夜，我承諾我會(huì)還給你的。；；；。根據(jù)后文I39。ll pay you ，這個(gè)人承諾自己會(huì)還的，故選B。（7）句意：這時(shí)，男人真的哭了，所以我認(rèn)為他說(shuō)的是真的，我就借給他錢了。；；；。根據(jù)so I thought he was telling the ，作者同意給他借錢了，故選C。（8）句意：然后我們?nèi)ヌ峥顧C(jī)，我把錢給了他。；；；。根據(jù)He said thank you and ，他就離開(kāi)了我再也沒(méi)聽(tīng)到他，此處為否定意思。故選D。（9）句意：我覺(jué)得那時(shí)我不得不幫助他。根據(jù)I knew maybe his story wasn39。t ，盡管知道故事可能不是真的，但不得不幫助他，兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選B。（10）句意：如果他有一些其他的不想任何人知道的問(wèn)題呢？hide from sb讓...藏起來(lái)，不讓別人發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2．完形填空 My dad was my everything. 1 bad could e to me when my daddy was around. But my dad also had a problem. He was an alcoholic（酒鬼）. One day while watching cartoons, I heard the back door 2 . In came my dad. He was drunk（醉）. I ran to him and shouted, Daddy, Daddy, Daddy. When I was about to reach him, my mom 3 me. Why was she holding me back from my dad? Let me go to my daddy. He needs me！ I shouted. No, Cindy, he39。ll hurt you. You need to stay back， my mom said to me. Then my dad came out carrying as much as he 4 .Without looking back, he walked out of the door. That was the only time when I saw my dad drunk. And it was the first time when I saw my hero（偶像） 5 .He came back a few weeks later with a 6 mind .And he has not had a drink since then. He is not perfect（完美的），but I still look up to him. Many years later, when I had enough courage（勇氣）to ask my mom about it, she told me something I39。ll 7 forget. I found the hotel he was 8 at, Cindy .I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter. 9 he could have his daughter but not his drink. He 10 you.1. A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything2. A. brokenB. openedC. closedD. locked3. A. leftB. savedC. greetedD. stopped4. A. couldB. hadC. neededD. wanted5. A. failB. fallC. feelD. fight6. A. weakB. heavyC. clearD. absent7. A. soonB. evenC. alsoD. never8. A. stayingB. lookingC. lyingD. working9. A. AndB. ThenC. OrD. So10. A. followedB. choseC. pickedD. believed【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了我爸爸喝醉后發(fā)生的故事。 （1）句意：當(dāng)我爸爸在時(shí)，壞事情不會(huì)來(lái)找我。根據(jù) My dad was my everything 我父親是我的一切，可知是nothing bad表示有爸爸的保護(hù)沒(méi)有壞事，故選C。 （2）句意： 有一天，在看動(dòng)畫(huà)片的時(shí)候，我聽(tīng)到后門開(kāi)了。根據(jù) In came my dad ，可知爸爸進(jìn)來(lái)了，故是門開(kāi)了，open，開(kāi)，故選B。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我跑向他時(shí)，我的媽媽阻止了我。根據(jù) Why was she holding me back from my dad為什么她把我拉回來(lái)，可知此處是阻止，stop，故選D。 （4）句意：我的爸爸盡可能地支持著走了出來(lái)。do as much as sb can，固定搭配，盡可能地做某事，故選A。 （5）句意： 這是我第一次看到我的英雄形象坍塌。 ，，D戰(zhàn)斗，根據(jù) dad drunk 可知爸爸在她的心中的形象坍塌，故選B。 （6）句意： 幾周后他回來(lái)時(shí)頭腦清醒。A虛弱的，B重的，C清醒的，D缺席的，根據(jù) a few weeks later 可知此時(shí)已經(jīng)清醒，故選C。 （7）句意： 很多年后，當(dāng)我有足夠的勇氣問(wèn)我媽媽這件事時(shí)， 她告訴我一些我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記的事。 A很快，B甚至，C也，D從不，根據(jù) My dad was my everything可知作者對(duì)爸爸的信任一直都在，故是從不會(huì)忘了媽媽告訴她的事情，故選D。 （8）句意：我找到了他待的旅館。stay at，固定搭配，待在，故選A。 （9）句意：否則他就要女兒但不能喝酒。根據(jù)上文I told him that he could have his drink, but not his daughter我告訴他可以喝酒但不能要女兒，可知此處是一種選擇，故是選擇連詞or，故選C。 （10）句意：他選了你。根據(jù) I told him that he could have his drink, but not his he could have his daughter but not his drink，可知這是一種選擇， A跟隨，B選擇，C挑選，D相信 ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。3．根據(jù)短文理解, 從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1 two teenage children did something we haven39。t 2 for ages. It didn39。t require the Internet, a TV screen9 batteries... or anything else for that matter. But we all 3 it so much we39。re thinking of doing it again sometime. We had a conversation. The kind of real, live conversation was 4 when I was growing up, but which seems all too rare these days. Toda