【正文】 20202021年 七年級英語上冊閱讀理解達(dá)標(biāo)檢測卷（有答案）（word）1一、七年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 People eat different things in different countries. In some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians. （1）In some countries, people eat _____ every day. A.fishB.vegetablesC.fruitD.rice（2）Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A.Because they like fish better than the other food.B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.C.Because fish can give them lots of calories.D.Because there is no other food.（3）What is the most important food in some Western countries? A.FishB.PotatoesC.VegetablesD.Fruit and vegetables（4）The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _____” in Chinese. A.只吃素食的人B.只吃葷食的人C.研究素食的人D.種植蔬菜的人（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.People in different countries eat different food.B.Food from plants is better for us than meat.C.Muslims are vegetarians.D.People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要講述了不同的人們在不同的國家吃不同的東西，在一些國家里人們每天吃許多米飯；在日本人們吃許多的魚；還有一些人們吃許多蔬菜和水果。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中In some countries, people eat rice every day在一些國家里人們每天吃米飯，故答案選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃許多的魚肉，因為他們住在海邊, 故答案選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is ，故答案選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中These people are called vegetarians可知，這些人們是素食主義者，故答案選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知本篇文章主要講述的是不同國家的人們吃不同的食物，故答案選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，應(yīng)在理解題目的基礎(chǔ)上，細(xì)讀文章找到對應(yīng)的語句加以分析即可。2．閱讀理解The Volleyball Club The school volleyball club wants new members! We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to Friday. Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.Girls39。 Volleyball Match Team: Middle School vs No. 2 Middle School Time: 2:30 .—4:30 ., October 21st Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre Come for our school team. We have twenty tickets （票） for every class. Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before Friday. Please wear your school uniform （校服） at the sports centre. （1）Members of the Volleyball Club practise a week. A.onceB.twiceC.three timesD.four times（2）What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club? A.B.C.D.（3）What time does the volleyball match start? A.At twenty to three in the afternoon.B.At two thirty in the afternoon.C.At five o39。clock in the afternoon.D.At twenty past two in the afternoon.（4）Students can go to their for tickets. A.PE teachersB.classmatesC.parentsD.grandparents（5）Students can39。t get a ticket on . A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.ThursdayD.Saturday【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：該文是一個排球俱樂部的廣告。介紹了排球俱樂部的基本情況以及女子球賽的情況等信息。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中We practise for an hour every afternoon from Wednesday to ，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Go to your PE teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with 。故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Time: 2:30 .—4:30 ., October 21st可知排球比賽在下午兩點半開始，故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before ，故選A。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Go to your PE teacher for the tickets before ，故選D。【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文