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初中英語過去將來時及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語過去將來時1.He after supper a couple of years ago. A.smokedB.would smokeC.smokesD.will smoke【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:幾年前他吃完飯就吸煙。a couple of years ago是過去時的時間狀語,吸煙是吃完飯之后發(fā)生的事情,would+過去原形,表示過去習(xí)慣性的動作。故選B。 【點評】考查would+動詞原形表習(xí)慣性動作。2.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.usesB.will use C.has used D.would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告訴過我,他的公司會使用機(jī)器人做工作的一部分。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語一謂語連接詞一從句。從句在句中作賓語,從句要用陳述句的語序。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài),如果主句是過去時態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。該句主句是過去時態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知從句動作還沒有發(fā)生,所以用過去將來時,故選D。3.—Would you like to go boating with me?—A.I39。d likeB.I39。d loveC.I39。ll be gladD.I39。d love to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你想與我一起去劃船嗎?—當(dāng)然,我樂意去。I39。d like后缺少了to;I39。d love后面同樣缺少to;I39。ll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do ,回答的時候用I39。d love/like to。故選D。【點評】此題考查日常用語would like 的用法。回答I39。d like to 或 I‘d love to中to不能省略.4.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancelB.cancelledC.would startD.started【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。主持人警告說如果有必要的話他將取消這個會議。主句The chairperson warned, warned說明是過去時;if表如果, 主從復(fù)合句應(yīng)符合“主將從現(xiàn)”, 所以兩個方面結(jié)合應(yīng)是過去將來時, would+ do, 故答案選A。【點評】過去將來時5. Has Wendy handed in her application form? Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A.will handB.would handC.has handedD.had handed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Wendy交申請表了嗎?——不太確信,她告訴我她在檢查一下,很快就交。soon通常是將來時的標(biāo)志詞,因為前面的wanted是過去式,故用過去將來時,因此選B?!军c評】考查過去將來時。6.— ________ you reading at this time yesterday?— No, I was ________.A.Were。 singingB.Are。 watching TVC.Were。 danceD.Are。 having a rest【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天這個時候你在讀書嗎?不,我在唱歌。時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選A。【點評】考查時態(tài)。7.— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn39。t catch it. I ________ about something else.A.thinkB.will think1