【正文】
初中英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、初中英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them _____Chinese better and better now. A.are spokenB.spokeC.has spokenD.are speaking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:越來越多的外國學(xué)生開始學(xué)習(xí)漢語,現(xiàn)在許多人外國學(xué)生講漢語越來越好了。now,現(xiàn)在,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志,結(jié)構(gòu)為be doing;主語是many of them,復(fù)數(shù)人稱,be動(dòng)詞用are,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),注意表明時(shí)間的詞。2.——Sam, e downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone.A.talkedB.am talkingC.was talking.【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一薩姆,請(qǐng)下樓來。我需要你的幫助。一一對(duì)不起,媽媽。我在打電話。,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,表示某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。本題表示現(xiàn)在正在打電話,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選B。3.—What is your mother doing, Linda? —She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A.is cookingB.was cookingC.cookD.cooking【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——Linda,你的母親正在做什么?——她現(xiàn)在正在廚房里做晚飯。根據(jù)上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文時(shí)間狀語now,可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是be(am/is/are) 現(xiàn)在分詞。主語she,第三人稱單數(shù),be要用is,cook的現(xiàn)在分詞cooking,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)語境和時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。4.It39。s 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A.haveB.hadC.are having【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在時(shí)早上9點(diǎn)。九年級(jí)的學(xué)生正在考試。根據(jù)now,可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing形式,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。5.—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her.A.has watered, has goneB.is watering, has beenC.is watering, has goneD.has watered, has been【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——雙胞胎在哪兒?——一個(gè)正在花園里澆花和樹,另一個(gè)去幫她了。Where are the twins?問的是此時(shí)雙胞胎在干嘛?故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答,排除A和D,has gone to ,去了……,has been to,曾經(jīng)去過……,此處表示去幫助,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 考查時(shí)態(tài),注意has been/gone to 的用法。6.Alice, please turn down the music, I an important phone now.A.answerB.answeredC.have answeredD.am answering【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意:愛麗絲,請(qǐng)把音樂關(guān)小點(diǎn),我在接一個(gè)重要的電話。根據(jù)now可知該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選D。7.—Hurry up! —One moment