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中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)專題訓(xùn)練答案一、初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)1.According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國(guó)總統(tǒng)Macron,在不久的將來(lái)法國(guó)將改革那些一直在限制國(guó)家發(fā)展的僵化和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則?!啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ);“這些僵化的和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國(guó)家的發(fā)展”,表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在,這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。2.—Look, Jim is talking to his friend under the tree.—It _______ be him. He has _______ back to Canada.A.can’t。 goneB.can’t。 beenC.may not。 beenD.mustn’t。 gone【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。一方面,表示推測(cè)語(yǔ)氣時(shí),can’t意為“不可能”; may not意為“可能不是”;must不用于否定句;另一方面,“have/has gone to+地點(diǎn)”意為“去了某地”,表示不在說(shuō)話人這兒;“have/has been to +地點(diǎn)”表示“去過(guò)某地”。句意為“——看,吉姆和他朋友在樹下談話?!豢赡苁撬K呀?jīng)回加拿大了?!惫蔬xA。3.Have you ever _______ with a group?A.to speakB.studyC.studyingD.studied【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你曾經(jīng)有過(guò)小組學(xué)習(xí)嗎?現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu):have+過(guò)去分詞,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。4.—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good? —Because he China for eight years.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has e toD.has been in【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意為:為什么你的外教的中文那么好?因?yàn)樗麃?lái)中國(guó)已經(jīng)8年了。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for eight years是一段時(shí)間,所以要用表示狀態(tài)的短語(yǔ)be in的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的短語(yǔ)辨析。5.We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside. A.blowB.blowingC.blewD.blows【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我們不能睡在外面,外面大風(fēng)吹。blowing表示正在進(jìn)行時(shí)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考察with結(jié)構(gòu)。6.I to Rongjiang last year.But I never to Chongjiang. A.went,have,beenB.will go,have,beenC.went,have,gone