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【英語】初中英語非謂語動(dòng)詞答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(1)一、非謂語動(dòng)詞1.Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A.learnB.learnedC.to learn【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Michael為了了解中國(guó)文化瀏覽了很多網(wǎng)站。用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,因此用to learn,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的形式。注意動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。2.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A.didn39。t smokeB.don39。t smokeC.not to smokeD.not smoke【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——這個(gè)標(biāo)志是什么意思——它告訴我們?cè)诠妶?chǎng)所不要吸煙。根據(jù)短語tell sb not to do sth“告訴某人不要做某事”,故此處為動(dòng)詞不定式not to smoke。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。3.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A.workedB.to workC.workD.working【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在過去工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth讓某人做某事,其被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式sb be made to do sth所以選B。4.I remember ______ to Beijing when I was a child. A.to takeB.takingC.to be takenD.being taken【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我記得小時(shí)候被帶到過北京的。Remember to do sth記得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth記得做過某事(事情已做)。小時(shí)候被帶到北京去過,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C錯(cuò)。記得我被帶到,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,注意被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be動(dòng)詞+過去分詞。5.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time. A.doB.didC.doesD.doing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語形式。根據(jù)finish后只能接ving形式,故選D。類似的還有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。6. —Is this dictionary Ming39。s?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A.to return; to look upB.to return; looking upC.returning; to look upD.returning; looking up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一這本字典是明的嗎?一是的,請(qǐng)記當(dāng)你查閱完這些單詞把字典還給他。remember to do sth:記得去做某事,該事情還沒有做。 remember doing sth記得