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【英語(yǔ)】 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空單元檢測(cè)(附答案)(word)1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.選詞填空help one swim they can(1)Tomorrow is Sunday. Let39。s go ________. (2)I believe we ________live on the moon one day. (3)Andy is a ________boy. We all like him. (4)Lily and Nick are twins. ________mother is a doctor. (5)—Excuse me, where is the reading room?—It39。s on the ________floor of Building A. 【答案】(1)swimming(2)can(3)helpful(4)Their(5)first 【解析】【分析】⑴句意:明天星期天,我們?nèi)ビ斡景?。Go swimming 去游泳。故填swimming。⑵句意:我相信有一天我們可以去月球居住。故填can。⑶句意:Andy是個(gè)有幫助的人,我們大家都喜歡他。故填helpful。⑷句意:Lily和Nick是雙胞胎,他們的媽媽是名醫(yī)生。故填their。⑸句意:打擾一下,閱覽室在哪?在一樓。故填first。2.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you ________ Halloween?B: It39。s on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They ________ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, ________ their neighbours39。 doors and shout trick or treat. If people don39。t give them any candy, they usually ________ them.A: That39。s really interesting. Do people have a party on Halloween?B: Yes, usually in the evening. People ________ and enjoy nice food. 【答案】 know about;make pumpkin lanterns;knock on;play a trick on;get together 【解析】【分析】knock on敲;play a trick on開(kāi)玩笑;get together團(tuán)聚;make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜燈;know about了解 (1)句意:你了解萬(wàn)圣節(jié)嗎?know about了解,知道,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中問(wèn)句中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形,所以know用原形,故填know,about。 (2)句意:他們制作南瓜燈和打扮。根據(jù)前句可知問(wèn)的是在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)那天做什么,所以是制作南瓜燈,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以make用動(dòng)詞原形,故填make,pumpkin,lanterns。 (3)句意:他們畫他們的臉,敲鄰居的門,喊叫“不給糖就搗亂”。knock on the door敲門,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以knock用動(dòng)詞原形,故填knock,on。 (4)句意:如果人們不給他們糖果,他們通常和他們開(kāi)玩笑。play a trick on ,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以play用動(dòng)詞原形,故填play,a,trick on。 (5)句意:人們團(tuán)聚并且吃美食。get together團(tuán)聚,固定搭配,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以get用動(dòng)詞原形,故填get,together。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。3.選擇方框里合適的詞組填空,并注意形式的變化。 be good at。 go there。 look beautiful。 say hello to。 tell…about(1)He often ________his classmates when he gets to school every day. (2)— What is Mr. Chen doing? — He is ________his friends ________his son.(3)— Who________Maths in our class, Jim? — Millie is.(4)The girl in a red hat under the tree________. (5)Nancy always ________to play basketball with her best friends. 【答案】 (1)says hello to(2)telling;about(3)is good at(4)looks beautiful(5)goes there 【解析】【分析】be good at擅長(zhǎng);go there去那;look beautiful看起來(lái)漂亮;say hello to和……說(shuō)你好;tell…about告訴某人關(guān)于…… (1)句意:他每天到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)經(jīng)常和同學(xué)說(shuō)你好。say hello to ,固定搭配,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,所以say用單三式says,故填says hello to。 (2)句意:——陳先生正在做什么?——他正在和朋友談?wù)撍膬鹤?。tell sb. about...,和某人談?wù)摗?,時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing,所以tell用telling,故填telling,about。 (3)句意:——Jim,我們班誰(shuí)擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)?——Millie擅長(zhǎng)。be good at,擅長(zhǎng),固定搭配,主語(yǔ)是who,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以be用is,故填is,good,at。 (4)句意:在樹(shù)下戴紅色帽子那個(gè)女孩看起來(lái)漂亮。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)girl是單數(shù),所以look用單三式looks