【英語】-七年級英語下冊選詞填空單元測試題(含答案)經(jīng)典(已修改)
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【正文】 【英語】 七年級英語下冊選詞填空單元測試題(含答案)經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊選詞填空專項目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡n many ways, cut down, spread across, thousands of, as a result, because of（1）We can39。t go to the park ________ the bad weather. （2）In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees. （3）Tom didn39。t sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class. （4）The news ________ the country and all of us knew it. （5）English are quite different from Chinese ________. （6）Every year, ________ travellers e to visit Shenzhen. 【答案】（1）because of（2）cut down（3）as a result（4）spread across（5）in many ways（6）thousands of 【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面，用很多方法； cut down,砍伐， spread across, 傳播，蔓延；thousands of,數(shù)以千計的； as a result,結(jié)果，因此； because of 因為（1）句意：因為天氣惡劣，所以我們不能去公園。由句意可知惡劣天氣是不能去公園的原因，bad weather是名詞，應(yīng)選表示原因的介詞，故填because of。（2）句意：為了制造能源和紙張，人們砍伐的樹木太多了。根據(jù)常識，人們用砍伐的木材獲取熱量和木造紙，根據(jù)句意，動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是people，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形，故填cut down。（3）句意：湯姆昨晚睡得不好。因此他在課堂上感到昏昏欲睡。根據(jù)句意可知，上課昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的結(jié)果，故填as a result。（4）句意：消息傳遍全國，我們都知道。有句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，缺少謂語動詞，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選spread across，且后句的用過去式knew，可知前句也要用一般過去時，spread的過去式與原形相同，故填spread across。（5）句意：英語和漢語在很多方面有很大的不同。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，缺少地點狀語，根據(jù)句意，故填in many ways。（6）句意：每年都有數(shù)以千計的游客來深圳旅游?？崭窈髏ravellers，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，前面可用表示數(shù)量的修飾詞，故填hundreds of?！军c評】考查單詞在語境中的運用，注意單詞在語境中進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時要熟記一些固定短語和搭配。2．選擇方框內(nèi)的短語并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誸he top of, place of interest, such as, be far away from, in the centre of, by the sea, be known as, at least（1）I need ________ four days to finish this picture. It is very plex（復(fù)雜的）. （2）There are many ________ in Beijing. （3）Last summer holiday, we went to Sanya and played volleyball ________. （4）He wants to buy some fruit, ________ apples and peaches. （5）He ________ home and wants to stay with his wife and children. （6）I got to ________ the hill and felt very tired. （7）The library lies ________ the city. （8）Langlang ________ a world famous pianist. 【答案】（1）at least（2）places of interest（3）by the sea（4）such as（5）is far away from（6）the top of（7）in the centre of（8）is known as 【解析】【分析】the top of,在......頂部； place of interest, 名勝；such as,例如； be far away from,離......遙遠(yuǎn)； in the centre of,在......中心； by the sea,在海邊； be known as,因......而聞名 at least至少。（1）句意：我需要至少四天的時間終于完成這張照片。這是非常復(fù)雜的。four days名詞，要用形容詞短語，根據(jù)句意，故填atleast。（2）句意：北京有許多名勝古跡。根據(jù)句意，故選空格前many，其后要接可數(shù)
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