【正文】 20202021年復(fù)習(xí)專題——七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（word）一、七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。 Hi Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry you39。re not in. There is a play （戲?。?on in New Theatre. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twentyfive years for a dinner. People say it39。s really good. I think you will like it. I know it39。s your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th. The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henry39。s Bookstore. The theatre is new and very nice inside. The play starts at eight in the evening, so why don39。t we meet in the bookstore first? I39。ll see you there at 6:45 pm and we can do some reading before it starts. If you want to see the play, please call me at 7784219. Bye.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。 Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is ________ It39。 s on 29th August, ________days after Jamie39。s birthday. The play is on in a（n）________and nice theatre. The play starts at 8:00 pm, but Michael hopes they can meet at ________in Mr Henry39。s Bookstore. He thinks it39。s great to ________there first.【答案】The Dinner Party；two/2；new；6：45 pm；do some reading 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Michael約Jamie去看一場(chǎng)叫做The Dinner Party的戲劇，告訴他上映的時(shí)間，見面的地點(diǎn)和安排。（1）根據(jù)文中第一段The play is called The Dinner Party.（這個(gè)戲劇被叫做The Dinner Party），故答案為The Dinner Party。（2）題目問的是這個(gè)戲劇在Jamie生日之后的幾天，根據(jù)第二段I know it39。s your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.（你的生日在8月27日，這個(gè)戲劇在8月29日），故答案應(yīng)該為two/2。（3）根據(jù)文章第三段The theatre is new and very nice inside.（這個(gè)劇院是新的，里面很好）可知答案為new。（4）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段I39。ll see you there at 6:45 pm可知Michael希望他們?cè)谙挛?點(diǎn)45在Henry的書店里見面，故答案為6:45 pm。（5）根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段we can do some reading before it starts.（我們?cè)谒_始之前做一些閱讀）可知他認(rèn)為在書店閱讀一下很好。故答案為do some reading?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題為任務(wù)型閱讀，題目是根據(jù)根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成短文，做題時(shí)需看一遍文章，然后閱讀由文章改編的短文，在文章中找出對(duì)應(yīng)語句來作答。有些題雖然沒有直接給出答案，但是只要理解題目意思是很好做出來的。注意需要把答案字?jǐn)?shù)控制在三個(gè)單詞之內(nèi)。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。 Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. ①It is a special day for them because they can get almost（幾乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact（準(zhǔn)確的） date of birthday if it es on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） weekend. Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home—made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party. Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve（端上） the food and also sing and play games with them. ②Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy39。s or girl39。s age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!（1）將文中①句翻譯成漢語。 （2）在文中②句空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整上下文通順。 Every ________party has a birthday ________with candles on top.（3）回答問題：If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties? （4）在文中找出與Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children意思相近的句子。 （5）在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。 【答案】 （1）這對(duì)他們來說是特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶?，他們幾乎能得到想要的任何東西。（2）birthday；cake（3）They may have the parties on the closest weekend.（4）And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children.（5）Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. 【解析】【分析】主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)。 （1）It is a special day意思是它是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日；for them意思是對(duì)于它們來說；because意思是因?yàn)椋籺hey意思是他們；can意思是可以；get意思是得到；almost意思是幾乎；everything意思是一切，任何東西；they want意思是他們想要的；on that day意思是在那天，故填這對(duì)他們來說是特別的一天，因?yàn)樵谀且惶欤麄儙缀跄艿玫较胍娜魏螙|西。 （2）根據(jù)常識(shí)可知每個(gè)生日聚會(huì)都有一個(gè)在上面有蠟燭的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚會(huì)，a birthday cake生日蛋糕，故填birthday，cake。 （3）根據(jù)if it es on a school day. It may be on the closest（最近的） ，會(huì)選擇在最近的周末過生日，故填They may have the parties on the closest weekend.。 （4）根據(jù)Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母為孩子們做一頓極好的生日餐，與文中And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the ，故填A(yù)nd homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children.。 （5）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了孩子們喜歡慶祝自己的生日，并且通常舉行生日聚會(huì)，即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.，故填Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One. It39。s Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss King is very glad and asks him, How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. But now I39。m not at home. I39。m at school, you know!Who is a waiter?John39。s ________ is a waiter.How old is John this year?He is ________ years old this year.Where does John39。s mother work?She works on a ________.What does Miss King do?She is a ________ teacher.How many people are there in John39。s family?There are________ people.【答案】 father；8；farm；maths；three 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了John小朋友在數(shù)學(xué)課上的表現(xiàn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句John is from London. He is 8 years old this year