【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）英語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編練習(xí)題20篇含解析一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空匯編1．完形填空 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn39。t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 3 they39。re waiting for the new year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o39。clock, everyone 4 down from 10:10, 9, 8…As soon as it39。s 12 o39。clock, everyone shouts very 5 , Happy New Year! New Year39。s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a 6 meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a 7 . On New Year39。s Day, many people make 8 for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 at school than others. or I won39。t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them. It doesn39。t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to wele the year.1. A. familiarB. sameC. fineD. good2. A. stopB. startC. needD. keep3. A. IfB. ThoughC. WhileD. Before4. A. esB. turnsC. looksD. counts5. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely6. A. monB. poorC. specialD. quick7. A. walkB. secretC. jobD. treatment8. A. friendsB. resolutionsC. noiseD. problems9. A. toB. withC. asD. on10. A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend12. A. ItsB. TheirC. HerD. His13. A. keepB. makeC. doD. give14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了紐約人是怎樣慶祝新年的。 （1）句意：在一些國(guó)家，新年每年不在同一天開始。；；；。根據(jù)In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s ，故選B。 （2）句意：在許多國(guó)家，新年從1月1日開始，但人們開始慶祝12月31日，除夕夜。；；；。許多國(guó)家在12月31日開始慶祝新年，start doing ，固定搭配，故選B。 （3）句意：他們?cè)诘刃履甑臅r(shí)候，聽音樂，唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲，玩得很開心。；；......時(shí)候；.......之前。當(dāng)他們等待的時(shí)候，會(huì)聽音樂、唱歌，故選C。 （4）句意：就在12點(diǎn)前，每個(gè)人都從10開始倒數(shù)。；；；。count down倒計(jì)時(shí)，固定搭配，故選D。 （5）句意：一到12點(diǎn)，每個(gè)人都大聲喊著“新年快樂！”；；；。12點(diǎn)時(shí)人們肯定大聲喊“新年快樂”，故選A。 （6）句意：一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團(tuán)聚。；；；。年夜飯是特殊的，故選C。 （7）句意：當(dāng)天氣是好的時(shí)候，許多家庭出去散步。；；；。go out for a walk出去散步，固定搭配，故選A。 （8）句意：在新年這天，許多人下定新年決心。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知是列舉的新年決心，make resolutions下定決心，固定搭配，故選B。 （9）句意：我將幫忙做更多的家務(wù)。help with ，固定搭配，故選B。 （10）句意：我將在學(xué)校比他人更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。；；；。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，work hard努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以用hard的比較級(jí)harder，故選C。 （11）句意：或者我不將花費(fèi)如此多時(shí)間玩視頻游戲。，主語(yǔ)是物；，主語(yǔ)是物；；，主語(yǔ)是人。spend+時(shí)間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。 （12）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時(shí)，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。主語(yǔ)是they，所以用they的形容詞修物主代詞their，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時(shí)，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。遵守決心，故選A。 （14）句意：全世界的人是怎樣慶祝的不重要。；；；。全世界人們?cè)鯓討c祝新年不重要，故選B。 （15）句意：對(duì)于他們中所有的人來(lái)說(shuō)都是告別舊年，迎接新的一年的時(shí)候。；；；。對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)，所以用for，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。2．完形填空 It was so close to noon on December, 21 1943, in the Tanana River Valley of Alaska, not far from the Arctic Circle, when Crane on the Iceberg Inez was preparing to jump out of 1 plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 was happening, he found himself 3 on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4 was burning, two miles away, which would be good 5 a rescue. However, the fire also meant the suppliesfood, sleeping bags, signal flames, a gunwere lost. Still he shouted out for any sign of life. 6 there was nobody else. Crane tried to take 7 steps, but the thick snow made his walking hard. And to make things 8 a broken foot made 9 nearly impossible to reach the crash site before nightfall. He knew he mustn39。t lose his 10 and began to think of the things he could do. It was minus60degrees Fahrenheit. Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going, 11 he might not last the night. His fingers were dead, but he managed to light a match. The little flame wasn39。t enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12 , a fire rose up. The 13 match worked. The journey back was unexpectedly difficult. One of his feet became so large that he could 14 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23yearold 15 who had a strong will succeeded in keeping himself away from varied kinds of danger until help arrived 81 days later. 1. A. myB. theirC. herD. his2. A. HowB. whatC. whichD. where3. A. sleepingB. swimmingC. lyingD. laying4. A. give upB. set upC. take upD. cut up5. A. atB. ofC. forD. with6. A. SurprisinglyB. UnluckilyC. SuddenlyD. Interestingly7. A. a fewB. a littleC. a bitD. little8. A. easierB. betterC. moreD. worse9. A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. A. headB. feetC. handD. fingers11. A. soB. butC. ifD. or12. A. diaryB. letterC. bookD. 13. A. secondB. thirdC. fifthD. seventh14. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. immediatelyD. seldom15. A. pilotB. doctorC. teacherD. firefighter【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了名叫Crane的飛行員，飛機(jī)失事成功跳傘后，通過堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的毅力，成功地避開了各種各樣的危險(xiǎn)，直到81天后救援人員趕到。