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(英語)英語賓語從句專題訓練答案一、初中英語賓語從句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意:你知道Mr Cooper什么時候去度假嗎?下個月。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序。根據(jù)句意及時間狀語,應用一般將來時,故選A??键c:考查賓語從句。2.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道為什么其他同學都喜歡簡?!偸欠浅jP(guān)心其他人。Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmates簡怎么和她的同學相處得這么好,賓語從句應使用陳述語序,可排除A;Bwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmates為什么其他同學都喜歡簡;Cif Jane is popular with her classmates簡是否受同學的歡迎。根據(jù)She always cares much about ,可排除C。故選B。3.—I39。d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道她為晚會做了什么。—我不知道。答案A,C,D的語序是疑問語序,不正確。賓語從句的語序應該是陳述語序。故選B。4.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我湯姆去哪兒了嗎?我必須找到他。 ——對不起,我不知道。但他剛才在這里。本題主要考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語境,你能告訴“我”湯姆在哪里嗎。where 引導的賓語從句在句中作 tell 的直接賓語,me 為間接賓語。賓語從句使用陳述語序,故此處應用“where + 主語 + 謂語”的結(jié)構(gòu),主語為 Tom,謂語為 be 動詞。故排除C項。根據(jù)語境時態(tài)和主句時態(tài)保持一致Could you tell me表示請求允許后用現(xiàn)在完成時,has gone是指去某地,沒回來;has been指從某地回來了。結(jié)合語境可知,是指Tom去了某地。故選B。5.一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she39。s an excellent student.A.if B.that C.whether D.不填【答案】C【解析】句意:——為什么簡似乎很擔心?——她不確定她是否能得到一份好工作,盡管她是一名優(yōu)秀的學生。be uncertain about表示不確定,后面接的賓語從句,用疑問句,位于介詞about后,故用whether引導,故選C。6.Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .A.what the teacher said B.how the teacher saidC.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say【答案】A【解析】【詳解】本題考查:賓語從句。選項分析:what the teacher said是賓語從句,做hear的賓語,須用陳述語序。綜合分析前后句, 可知此處填what the teacher said最合適,完整句意為:Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear what the teacher said .邁克沒有認真聽講,所以他沒能聽到老師在說什么。正確答案為:A7.