【正文】 （英語(yǔ)）高二英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空各地方試卷集合匯編及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空1．語(yǔ)法填空 Over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。s Tian39。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。s Republic of China. The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。s streets, followed by columns of tanks and trucks bearing new intercontinental ballistic missiles(洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈), ________ was described as the country39。s biggestever military parade. According to state media mentary, some 40 percent of the armaments were displayed in public for the first time. The ________ (celebrate) for China39。s 70th anniversary on National Day have clearly shown the strengths of the country39。s past and present, which ________ （pave) a way for the peaceful development of Chinese society in the last seven decades. Witnessing the grand military parade with the slogans of Long Live China at Tiananmen square and listening to President Xi Jinping39。s speech were an opportunity to note ________ this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system ________ (adopt) under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Today, China is blessed with a spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making ________ the focus, the wonder and envy of the world. The Chinese people are ________ (confident) about and more capable of reaching ________ goal of national renewal than ever before.【答案】 on；flying；which；celebrations；have paved；how；adopted；it；more confident；the 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述在中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年之際，作者于天安門廣場(chǎng)觀看閱兵式的所見和所感。中國(guó)的發(fā)展離不開中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，今天的中國(guó)是一個(gè)日新月異的和諧社會(huì)，中國(guó)人民比以往任何時(shí)候都有自信，更有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)。 （1）句意：為了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年，十多萬(wàn)人在10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)的早晨參加了天安門廣場(chǎng)舉行的盛大閱兵儀式。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達(dá)，此時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞on，故填on。 （2）句意：閱兵儀式以直升飛機(jī)攜帶中國(guó)國(guó)旗飛過頭頂開始。分析句子可知，此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+n/pron. +do/doing/done…，helicopter和fly之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying。 （3）句意：戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)呼嘯飛過北京的天空，成千上萬(wàn)的士兵正步走過首都的街道，緊接著的是坦克和卡車組成的方陣搭載著最新的洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈，這被描述成中國(guó)最大的一次閱兵儀式。分析句子可知，此處考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面描述的閱兵盛況，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。 （4）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過去的強(qiáng)大。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為句子主語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have shown判斷主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填celebrations。 （5）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過去的強(qiáng)大，這為中國(guó)社會(huì)在過去70年里的和平發(fā)展墊定了道路。分析句子可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，which指代strengths，故which是復(fù)數(shù)意義，再根據(jù)in the last seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have paved。 （6）句意：在天安門廣場(chǎng)見證“中國(guó)萬(wàn)歲”巨大閱兵，聆聽習(xí)近平主席的講話是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心發(fā)展起來(lái)的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞，從句this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system 7 under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC)成分和意義都完整，故用連接副詞，再結(jié)合上下文看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心地發(fā)展起來(lái)的符合語(yǔ)境，如何是how，故填how。 （7）句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿懷信心的發(fā)展起來(lái)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)system（系統(tǒng)）和adopt（采?。┲g是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，故填adopted。 （8）句意：今天，中國(guó)有一個(gè)充滿活力的民族，有震撼人心的發(fā)展，有和諧的社會(huì)和日益提高的國(guó)際權(quán)威，使它成為世界的焦點(diǎn)，世界的奇跡?？疾榇~。此處考查短語(yǔ)make it+n結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使…成為…故填it。 （9）句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信心，有能力?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為are的表語(yǔ)，再結(jié)合后文 的thaneverbefore判斷此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，confident的比較級(jí)是more confident，故填more confident。 （10）句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信心，有能力。考查冠詞。goal意為目標(biāo)，結(jié)合句意實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的目標(biāo)，是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。在未給出提示詞的情況下，注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷所缺成分，從而確定所填單詞。在給出提示詞的情況下，分析所給詞所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，根?jù)成分，確定單詞的變形形式。注意句型、語(yǔ)法、固定搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素。做完后注意重讀文章，查證答案。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 When an important holiday es, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ________(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. ________, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________(forget). They seldom do something in return. Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, ________(meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much ________my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, ________(say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ________shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment. Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ________(worry), but things may not turn out as badly as________(expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life, as a famous writer once said, Life is ________best classroom one can never get.【答案】 matters；However；forgetful；met；to；saying；which；worries；expected；the 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文講述父母常常記得兒女的生日，而兒女很少記得父母的生日。但作者的兒