【正文】 （英語）英語英語完形填空匯編練習(xí)題含答案含解析一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that 1 us from danger. It is our family. In many 2 countries, extended families（大家庭）are mon. In some big cities, families usually have three generations（一代人）living 3 the same house. While in most Western countries, many people 4 nuclear families（核心家庭）. 5 the daytime, working parents send their children to their grandparents39。 home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6 the children back up. In China, it39。s normal for parents to 7 children39。s college tuition（學(xué)費）. After 8 , many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries, 9 , children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents usually won39。t cover most of their cost of living any 10 . Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.1. A. protectingB. protectedC. protects2. A. AsiaB. AsianC. Asians3. A. withB. inC. /4. A. likeB. haveC. prefer5. A. OutB. DuringC. Between6. A. pickB. sendC. go7. A. costB. payC. spend8. A. graduateB. graduatedC. graduation9. A. butB. thereforeC. however10. A. longB. longerC. short【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：該文主要介紹了在東西方國家中人們關(guān)于家庭結(jié)構(gòu)以及父母對孩子的責(zé)任的不同。 （1）句意： 它是我們最親愛的地方，保護我們免受危險。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是place故謂語動詞是單三式，故選C。 （2）句意：在許多亞洲國家，大家庭是常見的。countries是名詞其前是形容詞，Asian，亞洲的，是形容詞，故選B。 （3）句意：在一些大城市，家庭通常有三代人住在同一幢房子里。live with，和......一起住，故選B。 （4）句意：而在大多數(shù)西方的國家，許多人更喜歡的核心家庭。A喜歡，B有，C更喜歡，此處是亞洲和西方國家的比較，故用更喜歡，故選C。 （5）句意：白天，工作的父母會把孩子送到祖父母家或托兒所。during the daytime，固定搭配，在白天，故選B。 （6）句意：下班后，他們把孩子接回來。根據(jù)白天送走可知，下班再接回來，pick sb back up，把某人接回來，故選A。 （7）句意：在中國，父母支付子女的大學(xué)學(xué)費是正常的。A花費，物做主語，B支付，C花費，人做主語，根據(jù) college tuition 可知是支付學(xué)費，故選B。 （8）句意：畢業(yè)后，許多父母還幫助孩子找工作，或為他們買公寓。after是介詞其后是名詞，graduation是名詞，故選C。 （9）句意：然而，在西方國家，孩子到十八歲后都應(yīng)該是獨立的。根據(jù)前文描述中國父母為孩子安排一切和 be quite independent after they reach the age of 18 西方國家的孩子18歲后獨立可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用但是，有逗號用however，故選C。 （10）句意：畢業(yè)后，父母通常不再支付大部分生活費用。 not any longer固定搭配，不再，故選B。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 The Sweetest Sight I was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home. It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off. During the week39。s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves. On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother 5 the phone. In a second, my husband39。s face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something 6 happened. What39。s wrong? I asked. He didn39。t answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our sevenyearold son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once. At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）. I don39。t want to be here! I shouldn39。t be here! I should be home 9 my kids! We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport … Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children39。s bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight（風(fēng)景）in the world than your children39。s faces that greet you at home. 1. A. questionB. wishC. stepD. place2. A. look afterB. talk withC. find outD. wake up3. A. heB. sheC. weD. they4. A. afterB. sinceC. thoughD. because5. A. shoutedB. finishedC. wroteD. answered6. A. uglyB. usefulC. rightD. bad7. A. hardlyB. clearlyC. sadlyD. truly8. A. dancedB. brokenC. thrownD. opened9. A. towardB. withC. underD. from10. A. quieterB. richerC. sweeterD. wider【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者一次跟丈夫去歐洲旅游，在回來的最后一天的晚上給家里打電話，得知兒子摔斷了腿，她恨不得馬上回到兒子身邊。他突然意識到了一個真理：世界上沒有任何比孩子在家迎接你的笑臉更甜的風(fēng)景。 （1）句意：我表達了我跟他一起去歐洲的愿望。；，愿望；；。根據(jù) Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London. 可知丈夫要去歐洲參加會議，因此我才有了跟他一起去歐洲的愿望。故答案是B。 （2）句意：于是我讓他的媽媽照看我們的兩個孩子，然后就出發(fā)了。；；，找到；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，我們要去歐洲旅行，因此需要丈夫的媽媽來照看我們的孩子，故答案是A。 （3）句意：在一周的時間內(nèi)，我們盡我們可能參觀了倫敦和巴黎。；；；,文章在講述作者去歐洲旅游的情況，并且是以第一人稱寫的，因此說是“我們”，故答案是C。 （4）句意：在巴黎的最后一天晚上，我們欣賞了埃菲爾鐵塔的夜景之后，我丈夫往家里打了一個電話。……之后；；；。根據(jù)兩個句子意思可以看出，這是一個時間狀語從句，能夠構(gòu)成時間狀語從句的只有after，故答案是A。 （5）句意：他的媽媽接的電話。；；；。answer the telephone，接電話，固定用法，故答案是D。 （6）句意：我能夠感覺到不好的事情發(fā)生了。；；；。根據(jù) my husband39。s face fell 可知她丈夫的臉色不好，可能家里有不好的事情發(fā)生。故答案是D。 （7）句意：幾分鐘之后，他難過地對我說，我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來。；；；。根據(jù) Tony, our sevenyearold son, had fallen off his bike可知丈夫心情難過。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我們七歲的兒子從自行車上摔了下來，摔斷了腿。；；；。根據(jù) had fallen off his bike 可知，他們的兒子可能摔斷了腿，故答案是B。 （9）句意：我應(yīng)該跟孩子在家。；，具有；……下面；。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知孩子摔斷了腿，作為母親應(yīng)該陪護在孩子身邊。故答案是B。 （10）句意：我突然意識到了這個真理：世界上沒有比孩子在家迎接你的臉更甜的風(fēng)景。；；；。我們都知道孩子在家看到媽媽回來之后，都會高興地迎上去臉上的笑容真很甜。故答案是C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。 3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she b