(英語)初中英語短語動(dòng)詞試題(有答案和解析)(已修改)
2025-03-30 07:35 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）初中英語短語動(dòng)詞試題(有答案和解析)一、短語動(dòng)詞1．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出發(fā)，B. take away帶走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飛，脫下，離開。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手機(jī)，老師將會(huì)把它拿走。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山頂上，俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down，俯視，look after，照顧，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在腳下，因此是俯視 ， 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù)題干判斷語境。3． Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼職嗎？——是的，我認(rèn)為既然我已經(jīng)長大了，我不應(yīng)該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取決于；fight against與……打架；argue with與某人爭論；hear from收到……來信。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。4．—Alice, don39。t put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A.put away themB.put on themC.put them awayD.put them on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一愛麗絲，不要把你的東西放在這兒，把它們放好。一好的，我會(huì)的。put away放好，拋棄，儲(chǔ)存。 put on穿上，上演，增加。兩個(gè)詞組在運(yùn)用時(shí)，當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí)都放在詞組中間。因?yàn)榈谝痪?things是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用代詞them 來代替。由句意可知選C。5．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫下來“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來解決他的麻煩。”想出方法“用e up with，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語動(dòng)詞的辨析。6．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A.pay attention toB.look afterC.take it easyD.look out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在，越來越多的人注意食品安全。pay attention to注意；look after照顧；take it easy別著急；look out當(dāng)心。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。7． Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles? OK. First, you should_______ham, cabbage and onions finely.A.cut up
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