【正文】 （英語）初中英語英語完形填空匯編解題技巧及經典題型及練習題(含答案)一、中考英語完形填空匯編1．完形填空 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn39。t begin on the 1 day every year. In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 3 they39。re waiting for the new year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o39。clock, everyone 4 down from 10:10, 9, 8…As soon as it39。s 12 o39。clock, everyone shouts very 5 , Happy New Year! New Year39。s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a 6 meal, when the weather is fine, many families go out for a 7 . On New Year39。s Day, many people make 8 for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as I will help out more 9 the housework. I will work 10 at school than others. or I won39。t 11 so much time playing video games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them. It doesn39。t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to wele the year.1. A. familiarB. sameC. fineD. good2. A. stopB. startC. needD. keep3. A. IfB. ThoughC. WhileD. Before4. A. esB. turnsC. looksD. counts5. A. loudlyB. quietlyC. sadlyD. safely6. A. monB. poorC. specialD. quick7. A. walkB. secretC. jobD. treatment8. A. friendsB. resolutionsC. noiseD. problems9. A. toB. withC. asD. on10. A. quicklyB. hardC. harderD. hardly11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend12. A. ItsB. TheirC. HerD. His13. A. keepB. makeC. doD. give14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了紐約人是怎樣慶祝新年的。 （1）句意：在一些國家，新年每年不在同一天開始。；；；。根據In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 celebrating on December 31st, New Year39。s ，故選B。 （2）句意：在許多國家，新年從1月1日開始，但人們開始慶祝12月31日，除夕夜。；；；。許多國家在12月31日開始慶祝新年，start doing ，固定搭配，故選B。 （3）句意：他們在等新年的時候，聽音樂，唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲，玩得很開心。；；......時候；.......之前。當他們等待的時候，會聽音樂、唱歌，故選C。 （4）句意：就在12點前，每個人都從10開始倒數(shù)。；；；。count down倒計時，固定搭配，故選D。 （5）句意：一到12點，每個人都大聲喊著“新年快樂！”；；；。12點時人們肯定大聲喊“新年快樂”，故選A。 （6）句意：一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團聚。；；；。年夜飯是特殊的，故選C。 （7）句意：當天氣是好的時候，許多家庭出去散步。；；；。go out for a walk出去散步，固定搭配，故選A。 （8）句意：在新年這天，許多人下定新年決心。；；；。根據后文可知是列舉的新年決心，make resolutions下定決心，固定搭配，故選B。 （9）句意：我將幫忙做更多的家務。help with ，固定搭配，故選B。 （10）句意：我將在學校比他人更加努力學習。；；；。than是比較級的標志詞，work hard努力學習，所以用hard的比較級harder，故選C。 （11）句意：或者我不將花費如此多時間玩視頻游戲。，主語是物；，主語是物；；，主語是人。spend+時間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。 （12）句意：當他們已經下定他們的決心時，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。主語是they，所以用they的形容詞修物主代詞their，故選B。 （13）句意：當他們已經下定他們的決心時，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。；；；。遵守決心，故選A。 （14）句意：全世界的人是怎樣慶祝的不重要。；；；。全世界人們怎樣慶祝新年不重要，故選B。 （15）句意：對于他們中所有的人來說都是告別舊年，迎接新的一年的時候。；；；。對于他們來說，所以用for，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Michael Hassard, a former engineer for NASA, hikes and camps, takes long bicycle rides and plays football. He always looks active, 1 he cries quite often. I keep paper towels at hand all the time, says Mr. Hassard. Mr. Hassard cries so 2 just because he is a Highly Sensitive（敏感的）Person（HSP）. This kind of person is very sensitive to feelingstheir own and 3 of others. Mr. Hassard first realized he was highly sensitive in his early teens. He said when he sang in the church, there were songs that he had a hard time 4 . Why? They moved him so much. Sometimes his friends 5 his tears and asked him what was wrong. He always answered, Nothing, I39。m fine. Finally, he learned to control his feelings 6 practicing the songs over and over again in his free time. Researches of HSPs show differences in their neural（神經的）activity. Compared with nonHSPs, HSPs pay 7 attention to the environment around them and care more about the 8 of their friends and parents. Scientists say that high sensitivity can be 9 in at least 100 spices（物種）. We cannot have the idea that HSPs are different from us and stay far away from them. Instead, we should help them find 10 to deal with their feelings. In modern times, HSPs can be excellent teachers, artists, reporters, etc.1. A. soB. butC. since2. A. hardlyB. formallyC. easily3. A. thatB. ThoseC. these4. A. getting throughB. turning downC. taking away5. A. requiredB. noticedC. admired6. A. withB. onC. by7. A. noB. LessC. closer8. A. changesB. plansC. reports9. A. repeatedB. foundC. collected10. A. waysB. reasonsC. jobs【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了高敏感人邁克爾哈薩德在日常生活中的表現(xiàn)以及高敏感人與低敏感人的區(qū)別，告訴我們應該幫助高敏感人，并且找到處理他們感情的方法。 （1）句意：他看起來總是很活躍，但他經?？蕖?； ； 自從。根據 He always looks 。可知應用但是，故選B。 （2）句意：他這樣容易哭只是他是一個高敏感人。 A. hardly ； B. formally； C. easily 。根據高敏感人性格的特點，可知是容易哭，故選C。 （3）句意：這種人對自己和別人的感情都很敏感。 A. that 那，代替前面出現(xiàn)的不可數(shù)名詞； B. Those那些，代替前面出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)； C. these這些 。根據 This kind of person is very sensitive to feelingstheir own 。可知應該是代替可數(shù)名詞feelings，故選B。 （4）句意：有很多歌他很難忍受。 A. getting through通過 ； B. turning down拒絕，關??；C. taking away拿走。 根據 They moved him so much它們把他感動了很多。根據高敏感人性格的特點，可知應用通過，忍受，故選A。 （5）句意：有時他的朋友們注意到他的眼淚，就問他怎么了。 A. required需要； B. noticed 注意； C. admired羨慕 。根據 asked him what was wrong. 就問他怎么了?？芍獞米⒁獾?，故選B。 （6）句意：他靠在空閑時間一遍又一遍地練習歌曲。學會了控制自己的感情。固定搭配by doing sth靠做某事，故選C。 （7）句意：高敏感人密切關注周圍的環(huán)境。A. no不 ；