【正文】 （英語）初中英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。 Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a pany of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful pute games. They are so popular that over half a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets 39。A39。 grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her puter, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children.（1）When did Wendy Wong start the business? （2）What has Wendy Wong already written successful? （3）How does Wendy Wong go to school every day? （4）How about her grades in all her subjects? （5）How long can she finish her homework? 【答案】 （1）When she was 13./ At the age of 13.（2）Computer games.（3）In her own car with a driver.（4）She usually gets A grades.（5）In halt an hour. 【解析】【分析】主要講了15歲的女孩Wendy Wong建立了自己的公司。 （1）根據(jù)Have you ever heard of a girl of15, who set up a pany of her own? Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years Wong現(xiàn)在15歲，2年前建立公司，所以是13歲時，故填When she was 13./ At the age of 13.。 （2）根據(jù)She has already written several successful pute ，故填Computer games.。 （3）根據(jù)Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver可知每天她都和司機(jī)開著自己的車上學(xué)，故填I(lǐng)n her own car with a driver.。 （4）根據(jù)She usually gets 39。A39。 grades in all her subjects可知她通常所有科目都得A，故填She usually gets A grades.。 （5）根據(jù)She finished her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her ，她半小時就做完了家庭作業(yè)，故填I(lǐng)n halt an hour.。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。2．請仔細(xì)閱讀 1—5 題中的學(xué)習(xí)方法的描述，然后從 A—F 六個選項中，選擇最合適的答案。（有一個多余項）Secrets of top students⒈ Example One: If I don39。t understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again, says Anna Lee. also asking more helped a lot. ________⒉ Example Two: When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework, says Dave Roman I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn39。t so tiring. ________⒊ Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. ________⒋ Example Four: In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order. He says. ________⒌ Example Five: Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. Part of learning is practicing, she says, and the more you practice, the more you learn. ________ your time well. your things in order. out and ask more. anywhere or everywhere. more than you are asked. yourself busy【答案】C；A；D；B；E 【解析】【分析】文章講述了尖子生的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。（1）根據(jù)原文Example One: If I don39。t understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again, says Anna Lee. also asking more helped a lot. 可知不會的話，再次問老師是這個同學(xué)成功的秘訣，故選C。（2）根據(jù)原文 Example Two: When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework, says Dave Roman I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn39。t so tiring. 可知這個例子總是計劃好學(xué)習(xí)時間，故選A。（3）根據(jù)原文One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running. 可知一個學(xué)生把單詞貼在浴室的墻上，每天刷牙的時候?qū)W一個新單詞。另一個學(xué)生練習(xí)跑步的時候用時間去生物術(shù)語，故選D。（4）根據(jù)原文 I kept everything in order. 可知他讓一切東西有次序，故選B。（5）根據(jù)原文Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. 可知Christi是大學(xué)優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。數(shù)學(xué)老師要求她做五個問題，她做十個。歷史老師讓她讀五頁，她讀十頁。故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】考查還原句子。根據(jù)文章選出對應(yīng)的尖子生的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。3．閱讀下面短文，回答問題。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends — especially if we want （A） them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I can39。t stand your other friends. （B）My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don39。t like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I don39。t want to lose her as a friend. — LindaI won39。t help you cheat. My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says he39。s bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether I39。ll let him copy my homework. By now I39。ve said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think we39。ll get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I don39。t want to put my grades at risk, but I39。m afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. — MikeNo, I CAN39。T do that for you! Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while I39。m away? And these are just a few examples. I39。ve said yes so many times that now I39。m afraid I39。ll hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas?— Amy（1）從文中找出（A）處劃線單詞 them 所指代的內(nèi)容。