(英語)初中英語短語動詞技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題(已修改)
2025-03-30 07:20 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）初中英語短語動詞技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題一、短語動詞1．Don39。t waste water the river and the lake.A.put。 intoB.pour。 inC.pour。 intoD.put。 to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：不要把廢水倒到河里和湖里。pour……into把……倒入；put……into把……放在……里。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語。2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山頂上，俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down，俯視，look after，照顧，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在腳下，因此是俯視 ， 故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù)題干判斷語境。3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time. A.look throughB.look aroundC.look afterD.look down upon【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，請瀏覽《時間簡史》這本書。look through瀏覽；look around環(huán)顧四周；look after照顧；look down upon瞧不起。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項(xiàng)。4．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A.take inB.lead toC.pour out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——天氣真糟糕！地面被很多雪覆蓋?！@可能會導(dǎo)致交通擁擠。 result in=lead to意為“導(dǎo)致”，take in意為“吸收”，pour out意為“倒出來”，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語詞義。5．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?— Maybe. But I think you are right.A.go out withB.make friends withC.make jokes about【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你覺得我的同學(xué)們在嘲笑我嗎？——也許是，但是我覺得你是對的。laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；與……約會；make friends with與……交朋友；make jokes about開……的玩笑。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語辨析。6．We are getting ready __________ Christmas. A.toB.withC.forD.of【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】get ready for……為固定短語，意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”?！军c(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析和固定搭配。7．In fact, many countries have _____ some effective （有效的）policies to control the population.A.carry out
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