(英語)英語短語動(dòng)詞各地方試卷集合匯編及解析(已修改)
2025-03-30 07:18 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）英語短語動(dòng)詞各地方試卷集合匯編及解析一、短語動(dòng)詞1．The street will be flooded when it rains heavily.A.filled with carsB.filled with peopleC.filled with water【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)雨下得太大時(shí)，這條街會(huì)被淹沒。flood譯為“淹沒”；； ； 。結(jié)合句意選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A.fell overB.fell offC.fell away【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一塊石頭……，弄傷了我的膝蓋。； ……落下； ，消瘦。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。3．—I39。m sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll have it __________. A.turn offB.turned offC.turned on【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：抱歉我忘記關(guān)燈了。別擔(dān)心，我將把它關(guān)掉。turn off關(guān)掉；turn on打開。短語：have sth done，請(qǐng)人做某事，使某事被做。此處賓語light與動(dòng)詞turn off之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，故答案為B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去分詞作補(bǔ)語，牢記固定搭配。4．Talking loudly in a library is impolite. In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)）A.look afterB.be carefulC.take care ofD.look up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在圖書館大聲喧嘩是不禮貌的。——實(shí)際上，我們應(yīng)該當(dāng)心，不要在公共場(chǎng)所咳嗽或者打噴嚏。take care當(dāng)心，小心。look after照顧；be careful小心；take care of照顧；look up查找。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。5．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can39。t ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A.e up withB.catch up withC.work outD.write down【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】e up with”想出“；catch up with”趕上“；work out”解決“；write down”寫下來“。句意為：Joe惹出許多麻煩，他的爸爸想不出方法來解決他的麻煩。”想出方法“用e up with，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語動(dòng)詞的辨析。6． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming. A.to go , to goB.going, goingC.go ,goD.go, going【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我寧愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，寧愿做……也不愿做……，兩部分中都用動(dòng)詞的原形。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。7．— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A.take inB.lead to
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