【正文】 eat Wall。 “ Neiguan” the Great Wall in the Northern Qi Dynasty had built for the foundation， from Inner Mongolia and Shanxi at the junction of west east “Pianguan”， the Yanmenguan， flat various pass into Hebei， and then turned to the northeast， Fangshan， Changping， the source of all counties， to pass， and then by the North and East， Huairou to the four customs， and” outside” is connected to the Great Wall， Zijingguan as the center， generally in a northsouth direction。 “ Three” the Great Wall in many places and” inside” the Great Wall， some places two cities are separated by only tens of in。 In addition， but also to build a large number of” repeated walls”。 Yanmenguan area” repeated walls “to have 24 much! The Great Wall is the working people in ancient China created the miracle。 Beginning with QinShihuang， constructs the Great Wall always is a big project。 According to the record， QinShihuang used the million of labors to build the Great Wall， occupy countrywide population 1 20! There were no machinery， in addition to earth， carrying bricks can use donkeys， goats can climb the cattle， all labor and all must rely on manpower， work environment and high mountains and lofty hills， cliff。 Can imagine， no large crowds on hard work， is unable to plete the great project。 The great wall of the engineering quantity， according to rough estimates， only constructs take the Ming Dynasty as an example， if its masoy， earth is used to build a thickness of 1 meter， 5 meters high walls， circled the earth for over a week。 If used for paving a 5 meters wide， 35 cm thick road， it could circle the earth three or four weeks。 If all dynasties built a total of 50 thousand kilometers calculation， then this wall can rotate around the earth several weeks， this road， around the earth in thirty or forty weeks。 “Because of the terrain， with risks for plug” is the construction of the Great Wall is an important experience， in the age of QinShihuang had it down， Sima Qian writes it to” historical records”。 Later each dynasty build the Great Wall are in accordance with the principle of。 Who built Guan Cheng pass are the right and wrong choice between two mountains canyons， or river turning point。 Or flat contacts pass through， so as to control is important， and may save the manpower and materials， to achieve “If one man guards the pass， ten thousand are unable to get through。 Ten thousand cannot force it，” effect。 Built a castle or Beacon Tower is selected in the” appeared to place” for building a wall， is the full use of the terrain， such as Juyongguan， the Great Wall in Badaling are built along the mountain ridge， some lots from the lateral walls look very steep， we receive” inside is smooth， easily defensible 。” effect of。 In the territory of Liaoning， Liaodong town of Ming Dynasty the Great Wall has called a precipitous wall， wall of the hill， is the use of vertical cliff， precipice slightly to split cutting you will bee the Great Wall。 Some places pletely using the cliffs， rivers and lakes as a natural barrier， it can be called art beats nature。 The Great Wall， as a great project， bee the Chinese nation is a valuable heritage。 長城修筑的歷史悠久，工程雄偉浩大，是世界少有的奇跡。長城東西南北交錯，綿延伏于我們偉大祖國遼闊的土地上。它好像一條巨龍，翻越巍巍群山，穿過茫茫草原，跨過浩瀚的沙漠，奔向蒼茫的大海。根據(jù)歷史文獻(xiàn)記載，有20多個諸侯國家和封建王朝修筑過長城，若把各個時代修筑的長城加起來，大約有10萬里以上。其中秦、漢、明3個朝代所修長城的長度都超過了1萬里。此刻我國新疆、 甘肅、 寧夏、 陜西、 內(nèi)蒙古、 山西、河北、北京、 天津、 遼寧、 吉林、 黑龍江、 河南、山東、湖北、湖南等省、市、自治區(qū)都有古長城、峰火臺的遺跡。其中僅內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的長城就達(dá)3萬多里。 明朝在“外邊”長城之外，還修筑了“內(nèi)邊”長城和“內(nèi)三關(guān)”長城。“內(nèi)關(guān)”長城以北齊所筑為基礎(chǔ)，起自內(nèi)蒙古與山西交界處的偏關(guān)以西，東行經(jīng)雁門關(guān)、平型諸關(guān)入河北，然后折向東北，經(jīng)來源、房山、昌平諸縣，直達(dá)居庸關(guān)，然后又由北而東，至懷柔的四海關(guān)、與“外邊”長城相接，以紫荊關(guān)為中心，大致成南北走向?！皟?nèi)三關(guān)”長城在很多地方和“內(nèi)邊”長城并行，有些地方兩城相隔僅數(shù)十里。除此以外，還修筑了很多的“重城”。雁門關(guān)一帶的“重城”就有24道之多！ 長城是我國古代勞動人民創(chuàng)造的奇跡。自秦始皇開始，修筑長城一向是一項大工程。據(jù)記載，秦始皇使用了近百萬勞動力修筑長城，占全國人口的120！當(dāng)時沒有任何機(jī)械，除運土、運磚能夠用毛驢、山羊能爬山的牲畜外，全部勞動都得靠人力，而工環(huán)境又是崇山峻嶺、峭壁深壑。能夠想見，沒有很多的人群進(jìn)行艱苦的勞動，是無法完成這項巨大工程的。 萬里長城的工程量，據(jù)粗略估計，僅以明朝修筑為例，若將其磚石、土方用修筑一道厚1米、高5米的大墻，可環(huán)繞地球一周有余。如果用來鋪筑一條寬5米、厚35厘米的馬路，那就能繞地球三四周了。如果把所有朝代所修的總計10萬里來計算，則這道長墻可繞地球十幾周，這條馬路，可繞地球三四十周。 “因地地形，用險制塞”是修筑長城的一條重要經(jīng)驗，在秦始皇的時候已經(jīng)把它肯定下來，司馬遷把它寫入《史記》之中。以后每一個朝代修筑長城都是按照這一原則進(jìn)行的。凡是修筑關(guān)城隘口都是非曲直選擇在兩山峽谷之間，或是河流轉(zhuǎn)折之處?；蚴瞧酱ㄍ鶃肀亟?jīng)之地，這樣既能控制險要，又可節(jié)儉人力和材料，以達(dá)“一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬夫莫開”的效果。修筑城堡或烽火臺也是選擇在“四顧要之處”至于修筑城墻，更是充分地利用地地形，如像居庸關(guān)、八達(dá)嶺的長城都有是沿著山嶺的脊背修筑，有的地段從城墻外側(cè)看去十分險峻，內(nèi)側(cè)則甚是平緩，收“易守難攻”之效。在遼寧境內(nèi)，明代遼東鎮(zhèn)的長城有一種 叫山險墻、劈山墻的，就是利用懸崖陡壁，稍微把崖壁劈削一下就成為長城 了。還有一些地方完全利用危崖絕壁、江河湖泊為天然屏障，真能夠說是巧奪天工了。長城，為一頂偉大的工程，成為中華民族的一份寶貴遺產(chǎn)。 關(guān)于長城的英語文 第5篇： The Great Wall What impresses me most in Beijing is the Great Wall which is one of the greatest projects in the world。 It’s not only the cultural heritage， but also a symbol of China。 “It’s glorious?！?I think。 It looks like a big dragon running across the mountainous area。 It starts Shanhaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west。 It’s so long that nobody can walk from the beginning to the end。 It was firstly built in Qin Dynasty and prolonged in Ming and Qing dynasties。 It was used to protect the enemies from invading in the past， but now it has bee the place of interest which attracts so many tourists both at home and abroad。 When I was standing on the top of the Great Wall， I felt as if I were in ancient days。 I could see many laborers working very hard。 How could they finish this extremely difficult task by hand? 長城 當(dāng)我站在長城上時，我感覺我像是在古代一樣。我能夠看到很多勞動者努力工。他們怎樣能用手工完成這個艱巨的任務(wù)？ 在北京給我印象最深的是長城，是世界上最大的項目之一。它不僅僅是文化遺產(chǎn)，也是中國的象征。”我覺得“它很輝煌”。它就像一條巨龍穿越山區(qū)。從東面的山海關(guān)開始一向延伸到西邊的嘉峪關(guān)。太長了以至于沒有人能從走到尾。 它始建于秦朝，一向延期到明清時期。在過去它是用來防止敵人的入侵，但此刻它已成為名勝古跡，吸引了很多國內(nèi)外游客。 關(guān)于長城的英語文 第6篇： The Great Wall is a spectacular， is the pride of the Chinese children! Far see the Great Wall， it is like a long dragon， in between the mountains winding。 The sides of the Great Wall， surrounded by green trees， very beautiful。 Down the long lane， we climbed the Great Wall。 At this time， we will find one every two or three meters ChengTai， this is the bulwa