【正文】
able(光榮的);be devoted to(奉獻于..);value(價值);earn money(賺錢);earn / make a living(謀生)。personal interests(個人利益);stick to one’s post(堅守崗位);volunteer(志愿者);volunteer to do(志愿做什么);等。話題三:創(chuàng)建和諧社會Harmonious(和諧的); friendly(友好的); civilized(文明的); honest(真誠的); credible(誠信的); be publicspirited(有公德心的); balanced(平衡的); be in order(有序的); peaceful(和平的); live in harmony(生活和諧); sustainable development(可持續(xù)發(fā)展)等,help each other(互助); care for each other(互相關心); have deep love for(熱愛); be concerned with(關心); build(創(chuàng)建); cherish(珍惜); take an active part in(積極參與); pay attention to social morals(講究社會公德); protect the environment(保護環(huán)境); save energy(節(jié)省能源);energysaving / reserving(節(jié)能的)等。No pains; no ?!璫an be achieved by hard wok.…可以通過勞動獲得。It is difficult to find work in the present ,很難找到工作。It is honorable to … …是光榮的。If everyone … for others and the society; our world will be …如果每個人為他人和社會做…,我們這個世界將會…。Every one should … and devote himself to building our motherland into a strong …,為把我們祖國建設成為一個強壯的國家而奉獻自己的力量。話題四:招聘與求職Employ(雇傭); look for(尋找);look for / hunt for a job(找工作); take in(吸納); fulltime(全職的); parttime(兼職的); wellpaid(薪水高的); be paid by the hour(按小時發(fā)工資); requirement(要求); r233。sum233。(個人履歷);schooling(受教育情況); subjects(課程); working experience(工作經(jīng)歷); qualification(合格證明); transcript(成績單); health(健康狀況); present address(現(xiàn)在通訊地址)等,apply for(申請…); graduate from(畢業(yè)于); major in(以…為專業(yè)); degree(學位); scholarship[c](獎學金); good grades(良好的成績); hobby(愛好); favorite(最喜歡的); be skilled in(在…方面熟練); be good at(擅長…); beexperienced in(有經(jīng)驗的);be confident of / that(自信的); English and puter ability(英語和計算機能力); healthy(健康的);receive a good education(受到良好教育);For further information, please contact…./ call…電話號碼…/ contact us at…電話號碼…(欲知詳情,請聯(lián)系…)等。話題五:中學生的健康問題Physical and mental condition / health(身體與精神狀態(tài)/身心健康); strong(強壯的); un/healthy(不健康/健康的); overweight/fat(肥胖的); thin(瘦的); near/shortsighted(近視的);near / shortsightedness [n]近視;mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的); normal(正常的); abnormal(不正常的); energetic(精力旺盛的); unhealthy eating habit(不健康的飲食習慣); eat much junk food(吃太多的垃圾食品)等,Stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康); build up one’s body/ improve one’s39。 health(強身健體); enough sleep(充足的睡眠); take regular exercise(進行有規(guī)律的運動); proper diet(合理的飲食); good living habits(良好的生活習慣);put on weight(發(fā)胖); lose weight(減肥); remove heavy burdens(減輕負擔); be good for/do good to(對…有益處);be bad for / be harmful to / do harm to(對…有害);cause damage to(對…造成損害); nutrition(營養(yǎng)); be / go on diet(節(jié)食); develop / form a … eating habit(養(yǎng)成一個…的飲食習慣);Breathe in as much fresh air等。話題六:環(huán)境保護Pollute(污染); pollution(); pollutant [c/u]污染物;poisonous chemicals(有毒化學物質);Waste is scattering here and there.(到處撒滿了廢棄物); protect the environment(保護環(huán)境); environmental protectoin.[n](環(huán)境保護); send out smoke and poisonous gases into the air(散發(fā)出煙和有毒氣體); cut down trees(砍伐樹木); pour waste water into the rivers(把廢水注入河流); It is a shame to throw rubbish around;(亂扔垃圾是可恥的); form good habits of protecting the surroundings(養(yǎng)成保護環(huán)境的好習慣); take active / effective / strong measures to protect rare animals(采取積極的/有效的/強硬的措施保護稀有動物); take good care of our forests(關心我們的森林); plant more trees to improve the environment(多植樹來改善環(huán)境); The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.(可怕的污染已經(jīng)給我們自己還有我們的環(huán)境帶來了很大的危害。); disposable(一次性使用的);deal with waste water / gas / wastes(處理廢水/廢氣/廢料);attach great importance to the disposal of waste water / wastes(重視廢水、廢料的處理);People who drop litter should be severely punished.(亂扔垃圾的人應當受到嚴懲);litter bin / dust bin(垃圾箱);environmentallyfriendly(環(huán)保的);plastic bags(塑料袋); spit everywhere(隨地吐痰);recycle waste paper / bottles / cans(回收廢紙/瓶/罐子); keep the balance of nature / ecosystem(保持生態(tài)平衡); protect rare / the endangered animals / plants(保護珍稀/瀕危動植物);be the home of / home to(……的家園/棲息地); cause the loss of soil and water(導致水土流失);global warming(全球氣候變暖);Economic development and environmental protection are both important to human beings.(經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和環(huán)境保護對人類都重要)話題七:校園文明與安全問題School rules and regulations(學校規(guī)章制度);obey(遵守); observe(遵守); keep/observe discipline(遵守紀律); behave well(表現(xiàn)良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整潔); respect one’s teachers and parents(尊敬師長); be on time(準時); keep the environment clean(保持環(huán)境干凈); civilized(文明的)break the rules(違反規(guī)章制度); discipline(紀律); spit(吐痰); throw rubbish everywhere(亂扔垃圾); cheat in the exam(考試作弊); get in line(插隊); fight with sb.(與…打架); punish (因…處罰某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the 。The students are expected to … 學校期望學生…。It must be made clear that the students should … 必須明確的一點是,學生應該…?!?is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.…對創(chuàng)建友好和諧的社會是毫無益處的。It is honorable to obey the principles and rules of our 。It is worthy of praise to...…是值得表揚的。It is shameful to … …是可恥的。What we should do is that … 我們應該做的事情是…話題八:友誼get to know sb.(認識某人);honest 誠實的; know well(熟知某人); make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality(一個很強的個性); personal matters(隱私);friendship(友誼); be friendly to(對…友好);genorous / selfish / mean(慷慨的/自私的/吝嗇的); a close friend(一個親密的朋友); trust each other(相互信任); precious(珍貴的);worthy(有價值的);understanding(通情達理的);share …with sb.(與…分享…); be loyal to(對…忠誠); keep in touch with sb.(與…保持聯(lián)系);keep pany with sb.(和…結交);stay best friends with sb.(和…保持很好的友誼); A friend in need is a friend ;; ; outgoing / easygoing 性格外向的/ 隨和的;shorting(s)/ weak point(s)/ weakness(es)/ disadvantage(s)缺點(弱點);good / strong points / strengths / advantages / good qualities / merits 優(yōu)點;get on / along(well)with和…相處(得好);put up with / tolerate / bear / ;share joys and sorrows(happiness and sadness)with sb / stick together through thick and thin 同甘共苦;learn from each other(相互學習);話題九:禮儀和社會交往I’d like to introduce….to you all(我想要為你們介紹…); It is good manners / bad manners / polite / impolite(for sb)to do sth(做某事是有/沒有禮貌的); a wellbehaved student(一個舉止得體的學生);make / create a good / bad / strong / deep impression on sb(給某人留下理好的/壞的/強烈的/深刻的印象);be deeply impressed with(給某人留下了深刻的印象); rude(粗魯?shù)模籌’m very glad / excited / happy to have received your letter / …(收到某人的信件/電子郵件很高興); I have received your letter / e