【正文】 doing sth. 停止做某事（原來的事） stop to do （另外一件事） 例題： James,I’ m too tired,Let’ s stop_______ a rest. having have front of? 在 ? 的前面（外部的前面） in the front of? 在 ? 的前面（內(nèi)部的前面） 例題： Why are you atanding there,Mary? I can’ t see the tall boys are sitting_______me. front of the front of ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 He is ready to go home. be ready for sth 為 ? 做準(zhǔn)備 I’ m ready for exam. nervous about/of 、焦慮 39. To learn English,She went to university in London,England. 為了學(xué)習(xí)英語，她去了倫敦的大學(xué)。 此句為動詞不定式 to do 表目的狀語。 例題： Jane,I’ m very thirsty. Let’ s go to the supermarket______ some drink,OK? buy sb./ /某物稱呼為 /叫做 ? sb. called/named? 一個叫做 ? 的人 例題： I talked to a girl ____ Mary. 當(dāng)中，如果有延續(xù)性的時間狀語，要把非延續(xù)性動詞變成延續(xù)性動詞，后面才能跟一段時間。 例題： He _______ the English book for about twenty years,but it is stiil new. A. has bought borrowed had ，兩個或兩個以上的人稱代詞并列使用時，單數(shù)人稱代詞的順序常為 2— 3— 1（你 — 她 /他 — 我），復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞的順序常為 123（我們 你們 他們） ?the othe r? ( 兩者之中的 ) 一個 ? 另一個 ? some? the others? 一些 ? 另一些（有固定范圍） other+名詞復(fù)數(shù) =others another 另一個（泛指） 例題 sister has two is yellow,________ is black. others shirt isn’ t fit show me _____ one. others sb. sth = buy sth. for 例題： He_______________. me a new coat a new coat to me a new coat for me ：（變量詞的數(shù)） a pair of jeans/two pairs of jeans 例題： Can I help you ? I’ d like ___________ for my twin daughters. pair of shoes pairs of shoes pair of shoe pairs of shoe the pleasure of doing sth.=have fun doing sth. Pleasure 為名詞“快樂、滿足“ It’ s my pleasure./With 。 pleased 為形容詞形式，意思是“高興的、滿意的” 常用 be pleased with sb./be pleased at/about 例題： May I have a pleasure of_____ you to my house? invite ? to? 邀請 ? 去 ? invite do invite sb. to someplace 邀請某人去某地 例題： Last weekend,John invited me_______________. play basketball play the basketball basketball basketball a story 講故事， tell s lie 說謊 tell a joke 講笑話， Play a joke on 例題： I am sure he is ____ a lie. ? any more =not? anymore =not? any longer=no longer 不再 ? He doesn’ t live here anymore. 50． think of 想起 ，認(rèn)為，考慮 what do you think of ? ? 你認(rèn)為 ? 怎么樣 think about 考慮， think over 仔細(xì)考慮 51. introduce 介紹 introduce A to B 把 A 介紹給 B introduce oneself 自我介紹 52． marry sb 與 ? 結(jié)婚 I married him. be married 結(jié)婚的 He is married. scared of sb /sb 害怕（某人 某事） He is scared of snake. be scared of doing /to do 害怕做某事 Ｉ ’ m scared of meeting snake 54. keep a diary/write a diary 寫日記 +doing sth./enjoy oneself= have a good time 玩得高興 為形容詞“友好的” （ 1）主語 +不及物動詞 An accident happened. (2) 主語 +及物動詞 +賓語 They reached the village. (3) 主語 +連系動詞 +表語 Your idea sounds good. (4) 主語 +及物動詞 +間接賓語 +直接賓語 He gave me a ruler. (5)主語 +及物動詞 +賓語 +賓語補足語 He made us stand here. 第一單元單元檢測試題 一、 單項選擇： 11. It’s time _______class, let’s hurry.. A. to B. for C. at D. with 12. When I ____ten, I ____ this picture in a park. A. am。 taked B. am。 take C. were。 taked D. was。 took 13. Please ______your new book to school tomorrow. Sure. A. take B. bring C. takes D. brings 14. I saw Mother_____ cupper when I got home.. A. cooks B. cooking C. cooked D. has cooked 15. Today he is ____a pair of glasses on his nose. A. putting B. wearing C. wear D. puts 16. _________to school is good for your health. A. Walking B. Walks C. Walked D. Walk 17. On Sundays my mother often shops in the market. A. go shop B. goes shopping C. go to shop D. goes to shop 18. I loved a girl named King. A. her name is B. called C. her name D. with 19. It’s ______today. A. wind B. windy C. windly D. winds 20. There are two teams playing football. Lily is on one team. But Lucy is on _____. A. other B. another C. the others D. one other 21. I have _______ a teacher for ten years. A. be B. being C. been D. am 22. This is ______day in this school. A. my a first B. an first C. my first D. my the first 23. We’re in the same _______, but we are in different ______ A. grade。 classes B. grades。 class C. grade。 class D. grades。 classes 24. Do you have _______question to ask? A. one more B. more one C. one another D. one other 25. My mother wants me___her an English book. A. bring B. to bring C. take D. to take 26. What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? I’ll buy her _______. A. something special B. anything special C. special something D. special something 27. I don’t know who he is. I don’t, _______ A. too B. also C. either D. but 28. The _______question is much harder that the _______ one. A. sixth。 five B. six。 five C. sixth。 fifth D. sixth。 fiveth 29. Don’t speak in a high ________in class. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. laugh 30. They like to play _______football, but I like to play ________violin. A. /。 the B. / 。 / C. the 。 the D. a 。 an 31. Miss Zhang teaches______English this term. A. our B. us C. ours D. we 32. Now I’m ready ______my English exam. A. for do B. to C. for D. doing 33. This sweater is ________cotton. A. made of B. made by C. make in D. make of 34. Let me ________. A. write down them B. to write them C. to write down them D. write them down 35. Danny has two ___________. A. pair of runner B. pairs of runner C. pair of runners D. pairs of runners. 二 、完型填空： Mike works in a factory（工廠） . It’s far 41_____hi