【正文】 Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Austria and 、德國、奧地利、意大利之間。④ among還看了用來表示一個(gè)比較的范圍，常與最高級(jí)連用。She is the tallest among the only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as ，而且還會(huì)把它們作為禮物分發(fā)出去。not only...but also...是一個(gè)并列連詞，在句中連接兩個(gè)并列對(duì)等的成分。She not only plays well ,but(also)writes go there not only in winter, but also in only...but also...時(shí)還應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：① 當(dāng)not only...but also...連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)原則上與其臨近的主語保持一致。②Not only you but also he is為了強(qiáng)調(diào)，可將not only置于句首，此時(shí)其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝形式。Not only do they need clothes, but they are also short of 、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全解一、由that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，這個(gè)賓語從句由that引導(dǎo)，在口語中that可以省略。I hear(that)she’s going to give you a ：（1）賓語從句要用陳述句語序。I believe that she has left the city.(2)如果主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句則只能用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)（一般過去時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)）。I said that it was time we were setting out.(3)如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或公式、定理、諺語、名人名言等，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。He said that light travels faster than ，該從句由if/whether引導(dǎo)，且從句要用陳述句語序。He asked if/whether they needed any ：if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時(shí)，一般情況下可以互換，但要注意下列情況：(1)賓語從句至句首時(shí)用whether。Whether it is true or not,I can’t say.(2) depends on whether you can do the work well.(3)與不定式連用whether。He can’t decide whether to accept or refuse.(4)當(dāng)與or not連用時(shí)用whether。 don’t care whether or not he 、what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 （1）what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞時(shí)名詞。該名詞前常有形容詞修飾，句中的主語和謂語一般可省去。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：what(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞（主語+謂語）！What a cold day(it is)today!What delicious food(it is)!What引導(dǎo)感嘆句中的名詞若為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，要用不定冠詞a/an，而不用the；若為復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，則不用冠詞。（2）how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的中心詞時(shí)形容詞或副詞。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！或how+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How cold it is today!How happy the children are!“一斷二加三換位”的方法：(1)“一斷”，即在謂語動(dòng)詞后邊斷開，把句子分成兩部分She is~a beautiful works ~hard.(2)“二加”，即如果第二部分的第一個(gè)詞為形容詞、副詞，就加上how；如果是名詞（詞組），就加上what。She is~（what）a beautiful works ~(how)hard.(3)“三換位”，即把第一部分與第二部分互換位置，同時(shí)把句號(hào)換為感嘆句。What a beautiful girl she is!How hard he works!六、易錯(cuò)易混全解,love與enjoy(1)like作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“喜歡，愛好”，指感到滿意、產(chǎn)生興趣等。Tom likes flying ，其意思為“像?！盞ate’s hat looks like a cat.(2)love作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“喜歡，愛好”，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)烈的感情、親密的依戀、常用于祖國、親人或異性等方面；用于物時(shí)，指非常喜愛，近乎嗜好的程度。She doesn’t love you,and she loves only your ，這兩個(gè)詞的賓語除了用名詞或代詞外，還可以用不定式或動(dòng)名詞。Children often love to play this game.(3)enjoy作“喜歡”講時(shí)，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語，但不能接動(dòng)詞的不定式。Are you enjoying living here?Did you enjoy yourself at the party? ,carry,fetch與take(1)bring表示“拿來，帶來”，指從別處把某物帶來。它表示單程，與take的方向相反。This little girl brought me here.(2)carry表示“攜帶，搬運(yùn)”，有“負(fù)擔(dān)”的含義，它指從一地到另一地的運(yùn)動(dòng)，但不說明動(dòng)作的方向。The box is too heavy for me to carry.(3)fetch表示“去取來，去請(qǐng)來”，指到別處去把某物取來，或把某人接來。它表示往返，指雙程。He rushed home to fetch his and fetch the doctor, please.(4)take表示“拿走，帶走”，指把某物從說話者所在地拿走，或把人帶走。它指單程，與bring的方向相反。Take the letter to the post want to take some books to the you help me, please第二篇：九年級(jí)英語 第十二單元復(fù)習(xí)題 人教新目標(biāo)版Unit 12 You are supposed to shake , are used by people for ______ problems.(do) ______people have reached other parts of the universe.(with) is only 30 kilometers away from _____.(French) think English is _____ than maths.(important) Great Wall is over six ______kilometers long.(thousand) hat was ______of silk.(make) moon ______round the earth.(travel) are ______by farmers for producing wool and meet.(keep) is supposed ________ a seat belt in the be worn do you feel the chickens ________?./ mother look a bit ________ have told her the find ________ difficult to remember everything, though I’m still must ________ your can’t read your box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t lift , , , , that has made many friends since he________ to e the party at Jim’s house last night? gave up ______two years ’s to say, he is a nonsmoker had never been to the great Wall she saw it ________ the first doesn’t have to be made always works you seen the film “Titanic”, ________ was world famous?’ you know the boy ________ his hand towards us? you go into trouble you can ________ your teacher ________ , , , , for you need ________ to read on the train? special special用心愛心專心1（A）Where I’m from, we’re pretty1about you tell a friend you’re going to their house for dinner, it’s okay if you with family and, friends4very important to often just drop5our friends’ don’t usually have to6plans to meet our we just walk around the town center, seeing as7of our friends as we can! few（B）Manners（禮貌）are important to happy relations（關(guān)系）among one1a person with bad good manners never laughs at people when they are in , he3to help he asks for something, he says “4.”And when he receives something, he5says “Thank you”.He does not interrupt（打擾）6people when they are does not talk loudly or laugh he sneezes or spits（吐痰）, he uses you are late, you9make an apology（道歉）to the teacher either at the time10after （A）Do as the Romans DoThe customs in different countries are rather I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied often disforts me have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting have a direct way of they want something, they will ask for not, they will say, “No,thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, ’ll take some diet, Pep