【正文】 uncil, and bee Ministers of the Rt Hon Gordon Brown MP, leader of the Labour Party, has been Prime Minister, First Lord of the Treasury and Minister for the Civil Service since 27 June 2007.[39]For elections to the House of Commons, the UK is currently divided into 646constituencies, with 529 in England, 18 in Northern Ireland, 59 in Scotland and 40 in Wales,[40] though this number will rise to 650 at the next General constituency elects one Member of Parliament by simple Elections are called by the Monarch when the Prime Minister so there is no minimum term for a Parliament, the Parliament Act(1911)requires that a new election must be called within five years of the previous general UK39。s three major political parties are the Labour Party, the Conservative Party, and the Liberal Democrats, who won between them 616 out of the 646 seats available in the House of Commons at the 2005 general of the remaining seats were won by parties that only contest elections in one part of the UK such as the Scottish National Party(Scotland only), Plaid Cymru(Wales only), and the Democratic Unionist Party, Social Democratic and Labour Party, Ulster Unionist Party, and Sinn F233。in(NorthernIreland only, though Sinn F233。in also contests elections in Ireland).In accordance with party policy, no elected Sinn F233。in Member of Parliament has ever attended the House ofCommons to speak in the House on behalf of their constituents as Members of Parliament are required to take an oath of allegiance to the Monarch.[41]For elections to the European Parliament, the UK currently has 72 MEPs, elected in 12 multimember constituencies.[42] Questions over sovereignty have been brought forward because of the UK39。s membership of the European Union.[43]第二篇：英國中英文介紹Britain, the whole is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, in ancient Britain is known as the “day not fall” empire is England, Scotland, wales and Northern Ireland the United is a capitalist country in Western Europe THE British national anthem is “GOD SAVE THE Queen”, which is THE translation of Chinese GOD SAVE THE that diamonds are the country by, white heart red rose is a symbol of the London, the capital of the UK takes a city of London a and economy, politics and culture in one , you can appreciate the wide of the Thames, Big Ben39。s also has a long history, from the earliest civilizations to Roman times, and then through the medieval period, the industrial revolution, the colonial expansion, and the world war ii, has been in the present UK is a parliamentary constitutional this country, the king is the head of state, however, the real power in the cabinet, is the highest judicial and regulatory institutions, by the king, under the house of lords and the house of Commons On the economic front, the UK is the world39。s one of the important economic and trade and the global financial is still the world39。s sixthlargest economy system, is the world fastest growing economy and one of the highest living them, the household is its export of RollsRoyce British culture is also very ,the education popularity is very high, it also promoted the development of the British 39。s education and academic research level is currently in the world39。s leading worldfamous education have a holy land at the university of Cambridge and Oxford , of course, education, the British sports is also very of the most famous ball sport is football, rugby and them, the cricket is also known as the movement of a gentleman, it is by 11 people alternating attacks by both teams and Fielding a team , the British are sports stars, David Beckham is the most typical representative In Britain, there are a variety of you are in the UK, you can enjoy a hearty British for breakfast is very exquisite!Restaurant supply in Britain there are many different kinds of food, fruit juice, fruit, eggs, meat, wheat rice porridge, bread, jam and coffee, the popular afternoon TEA(HIGH TEA)was given from the UK, its a famous Victoria type More is also very suitable for living, Britain39。s climate is temperate maritime climate throughout the Britain, is humid warm all year suitable for in all, Britain is a European country full of cultural you want to learn native English and European culture, English is definitely a good choice英國英國，全程是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國，在古代英國又被叫做“日不落”帝國是有英格蘭蘇格蘭、威爾士和北愛爾蘭所組成的聯(lián)合王國。它是一個西歐的資本主義國家英國的國歌時“GOD SAVE THE Queen”，中文翻譯過來就是天佑女王。并且，鉆石是這個國家的國石，白心紅玫瑰是這個國家的象征。英國的首都落座在倫敦。倫敦市一個及經(jīng)濟、政治和文化于一身的地方。在這里，你可以領(lǐng)略泰晤士河的寬闊，大本鐘的威嚴(yán)。英國也具有悠久的歷史，從最早期的文明到羅馬時期，接著經(jīng)歷了中古時期、工業(yè)革命、殖民擴張和世界大戰(zhàn)，一直到了當(dāng)代。英國實行的是議會制的君主立憲制。在這個國家，國王是國家的元首，但是，實權(quán)實際上在內(nèi)閣。一回事最高的司法和立法機構(gòu)，由國王，上議院和下下議院組成。在經(jīng)濟方面，英國是全球的一個重要的經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易、經(jīng)濟強國及其全球金融中心。他還是世界第六大經(jīng)濟體系，也是全球經(jīng)濟發(fā)展最快和生活水平最高的國家之一。其中，家喻戶曉的就是它出口的勞斯萊斯。英國的文化也非常豐富。在英國，教育的普及程度非常之高這也促進了英國教育業(yè)的發(fā)展，英國的教育和學(xué)術(shù)研究水平目前處于世界領(lǐng)先的地位。舉世聞名的教育圣地有劍橋大學(xué)和牛晶大學(xué)。當(dāng)然除了教育，英國的體育也是非常豐富。其中最有名的球類運動是足球、橄欖球和板球。其中，板球又被稱為“紳士的運動”，它是是由兩隊各11人交替攻擊和守備的一項團體運動。并且，英國也不乏體育明星，大衛(wèi)貝克漢姆就是最典型的代表。在英國，有各式各樣的美味。如果你在英國，那么你可以享受豐盛的早餐。英國人對早餐非常講究！英國餐館中所供應(yīng)的餐點種類繁多，有果汁、水果、蛋類、肉類、麥粥類、面包、果醬及咖啡等。時下所流行的下午茶（HIGH TEA）也是傳來自于英國，其較知名的有維多莉亞式VICTORIAN STYLE）更多的是，英國也非常適合居住，英國的氣候是溫帶海洋性氣候在。在英國，全年都是濕潤溫暖。特別適合居住?？傊?，英國是一個充滿人文氣息的歐洲國家。如果你想領(lǐng)略本土英語和歐洲文化，英國絕對是個不錯的選擇。第三篇：英國旅游景點中英文介紹(修學(xué)旅游)British Tourist Attractions國名： 大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)倫敦的主要景點有：白金漢宮、唐寧街10號、大英博物館、威斯敏斯特宮、倫敦塔、海德公園、格林尼治天文臺、福爾摩斯博物館、大本鐘、倫敦塔橋、倫敦等。英格蘭：倫敦London伯明翰Birmingham 布里斯托Bristol 曼徹斯特Manchester 紐卡斯?fàn)朜ewcastle 利茲Leeds 利物浦Liverpool 諾丁漢Nottingham 謝菲爾德Sheffield 劍橋Cambridge 牛津Oxfod等 景點名稱： Edinburgh castle愛丁堡城堡 特色介紹：The main introduction Edinburgh castle is the symbol of Edinburgh, Scotland spirit even standing at the top, High in death volcanic rocks overlooking Edinburgh city, every August in this FenLieShi(Military Tattoo held marching)and, more will be Edinburgh castle solemn majestic atmosphere Edinburgh tourist would not miss Edinburgh castle, because in Edinburgh castle volcano in granite top, Edinburgh castle in