【正文】 MD:surface mounting device（表面粘著原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析報告 CAR:Corrective action report改善報告BPR： 企業(yè)流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT：實時管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department(工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品質(zhì)環(huán)境管理)PD: Production Department(制造)LOG: Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping:(進出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出貨質(zhì)量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出貨質(zhì)量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析 CRB: Change Review Board(工程變更會議)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客戶模擬分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供應商品質(zhì)管理系統(tǒng) QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品質(zhì)改善小組 QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品質(zhì)改善計劃 CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持續(xù)改善計劃: Material Quality Feedback Sheet(來料品質(zhì)回饋單)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report(供貨商改善對策報告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet(8D單)PDCA：PDCA(PlanDoCheckAction)(管理循環(huán))MPQ: Material Packing Quantity(物料最小包裝量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice(交期變更通知)7 QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet(品質(zhì)工程表)DRP ：運銷資源計劃(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：決策支持系統(tǒng)(Decision Support System)EC ：電子商務(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：電子資料交換(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管決策系統(tǒng)(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ ：企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：彈性制造系統(tǒng)(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知識管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批訂購法(LotforLot)LTC ：最小總成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng)(Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生產(chǎn)排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求規(guī)劃(Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造資源計劃(Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托設計與制造(Original Design amp。 Manufacture)OLAP：線上分析處理(OnLine Analytical Processing)OLTP：線上交易處理(OnLine Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生產(chǎn)技術(Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循環(huán)(PlanDoCheckAction)PDM：產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)(Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略產(chǎn)能規(guī)劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：現(xiàn)場控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理論(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品質(zhì)管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference僅供參考ASAP:盡快S/T:Standard time標準時間TPM:total production maintenance：全面生產(chǎn)保養(yǎng) ESD Wrist strap：靜電環(huán)IT:information technology信息技術，資訊科學 CEO：Chief Executive Officer執(zhí)行總裁 COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席業(yè)務總裁 SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 優(yōu)勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅 Competence：專業(yè)能力 Communication：有效溝通 Cooperation：統(tǒng)御融合 Vibration Testing：振動測試IDP：Individual Development Plan個人發(fā)展計劃 MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求計劃 MAT39。S：Material材料 LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率 ATIN：Attention知會3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費性電子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho 5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機器,材料,方法,測量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，機器，材料，方法, 市場，管理，資金，資訊 1 Accuracy 準確度2 Action 行動 3 Activity 活動 Analysis Covariance 協(xié)方差分析 5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析 6 Approved 承認 7 Attribute 計數(shù)值 8 Average平均數(shù) Balance sheet 資產(chǎn)負債對照表 10 Binomial 二項分配 Brainstorming Techniques 腦力風暴法 12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果圖(魚骨圖)13 CL:Center Line 中心線 14 Check Sheets 檢查表 15 Complaint 投訴 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制 Control chart 控制(管制)圖 19 Correction 糾正 Correlation Methods 相關分析法 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表 CS: Customer Sevice 客（戶）服（務）中心 24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系統(tǒng) 25 Data 數(shù)據(jù) Description:品名 26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心 27 Decision 決策、判定 Defects per unit 單位缺點數(shù) 29 Description 描述 30 Device 裝置Do 執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實驗設計 33 Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技 35 Environmental 環(huán)境 36 Equipment 設備Estimated accumulative frequency 計算估計累計數(shù) 38 EV Equipment Variation 設備變異 39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷 40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析 41 Fact control 事實管理 42 Fatigue 疲勞FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式與效果分析 44 FPY FirstPass Yield（第一次通過）合格率 45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最終品質(zhì)保證 46 FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制 47 Gauge system 測量系統(tǒng) 48 Grade 等級 49 Histogram 直方圖 50 Improvement 改善 51 Initial review 先期審查 52 Inspection 檢驗Internal Failure 內(nèi)部失效、內(nèi)部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質(zhì)控制 55 IQC: Inming Quality Control 來料品質(zhì)控制IS International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織 57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限 58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制 59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限Machine 機械 61 Manage 管理 62 Materials 物料 63 Measurement 測量 64 Median 中位數(shù)MSA: Measurement System Analysis 測量系統(tǒng)分析 66 Occurrence 發(fā)生率Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導書 68 Organization 組織 69 Parto 柏拉圖PPM Parts per Million（百萬分之）不良率 71 Plan 計劃 72 Policy 方針 73 Population 群體PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證 75 Practice 實務(踐)76 Prevention 預防 77 Probability 機率Probability density function 機率密度函數(shù) 79 Procedure 流程 80 Process 過程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（圖）Process control and Process capability制程管制與制程能力83 Product 產(chǎn)品 84 Production 生產(chǎn) 85 Projects 項目QA: Quality Assurance 品質(zhì)保證 87 QC: Quality Control 品質(zhì)控制 88 QE: Quality Engineering 品質(zhì)工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質(zhì)機能展開(法)90 Quality 質(zhì)量Quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊Quality policy 品質(zhì)政策(質(zhì)量方針)93 Random experiment 隨機試驗 94 Random numbers 隨機數(shù) 95 R:Range 全距（極差）96 Reject 拒收 97 Repair 返修Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性 99 Reproducibility 再生性 100 Requirement 要求 101 Responsibilities 職責 102 Review 評審 103 Reword 返工 104 Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 風險系數(shù) 106 Sample 抽樣,樣本 107 Sample space 樣本空間Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣 109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽樣 110 Scatter diagram 散布圖分析 111 Scrap 報廢Simple random sampling 簡單隨機取樣 113 Size 規(guī)格SL: Size Line 規(guī)格中心線Stratified random sampling 分層隨機抽樣 116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 標準作業(yè)書 117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計制程管制Specification 規(guī)范SQA: Source(Supplier)Quality Assurance 供貨商品質(zhì)保證 120 Stage sampling 分段隨機抽樣 121 Standard Deviation 標準差 122 Sum of squares平方和Taguchimethod 田口(試驗)方法 124 Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制 126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理 127 Traceablity 追溯 128 Training 培訓