【正文】 egan to search the mountain immediately when they rushed into the FiveRoom Pavilion to find that Chiang’s hat and clothes were still there and that his quilt remained the end they found Chiang Kaishek, and thus escorted him to Xi’ order to avoid a civil war and try t establish a national united front for the resistance against Japan, Mao Zedong on behalf of the on a peaceful settlement of the , a delegation headed by Zhou Enlai was sent to Xi’ Enlai and his suite did a large amount of work there, took everything possible into consideration, and ultimately forced Chiang Kaishek to accept the proposal by his two December 25, Chiang was freed, and flew back to Xi’an Incident was so peacefully peaceful settlement of the Incident put an end to the internal war which had lasted for ten years, and accelerated the formation and development of the national united front for the antiJapanese , it showed that the cooperative relationships between the Communist and Nationalists arrived at a new marked a great turning point in modern Chinese the year of 1946 the KMT government had a “National Rejuvenation Pavilion” built near the crevice where Chiang Kaishek had hidden himself in the was also called “Vital Energy Pavilion”.After the national liberation it was renamed “Catching Chiang Pavilion”.Close by the pavilion stands a wooden board which carries a brief introduction to the Xi’an chains and rings in the crevices east of the pavilion, by which visitors can climb up to take a look at Chiang Kaishek’s the winding path east of the FiveRoomPavilion you will catch sight of a bridgelike shines regularly with a myriad of evening sun rays both in summer and autumn, and looks very much like it has the name of the Hovering Rainbow on the Xixiu Ridge(the West Embroidery Ridge)of the Lishan Mountain, the remains of the beacon tower of the Western Zhou Dynasty seem easy to beacon tower was mostly built at the top of the mountain to give border alarm in ancient was constantly under special the enemies were pressing on towards the border, the beacon tower began to take effect: it was made to smoke in the daytime while set on fire at story goes that Bao Si, Queen of the Western Zhou dynasty was highly honored, yet she never cracked a You tried many ways to put a smile on her face, but he failed over and over “called his court band to toll bells and beat gongs”, and she pulled a long the band were asked to “play the bamboo flute and strings” and she remained , “maids of honour served wine, festively singing and dancing,” and she did not let out a smile at all.“You don’t like music!What on earth are you fond of?” the King asked.“I nearly have a liking for I can still well remember I liked to give ear to the sound of tearing a piece of coloured silk when I was a was clear anf melodious,” she You said in excitement, “That is very e you didn’t let me know it earlier?”Thus he ordered the officially appointed property manager to offer coloured silk, and made fresh and energetic maids of honour to tear it into of bolts of coloured silk were utterly torn, but Bao Si remained unmoved.“Why didn’t you let out a single smile then?” he asked.“I have never smiled so far, ” the Queen King tried over and over again, but failed repeatedly, and in the end he gave orders, “Anyone both in and out of court who can amuse Bao Si will be awarded one thousand pieces of gold.”Afterwards Guo Shifu, a treacherous court official came and offered advice: “Set the beacon tower on fire and fool your sovereign rulers.” That night the King and Queen reached the Lishan Mountain by carriage, and gave the the split second the flames of the fire lit up the sky ad the sovereign rulers moved their troops immediately to the Lishan they found nothing but that the King and Queen enjoyed drinking King then dispatched his bodyguard to inform them that “Everything should have been all have just been joking with you.” When they got this, they looked at each other in blank dismay, and left enough, Bao Si burst into laughter, stroking her hands when she noticed all the troops e in vain and go , Guo Shifu got a prize of one thousand pieces of on King You did so more often than 771 Rong(a then minority tribe)staged an armed rebellion against the Western Zhou You ordered urgently to set the beacon tower on fire, but all the sovereign rulers remained King Yu was killed, and Bao Si was taken Western Zhou dynasty e the Chinese idiom “A single smile costs one thousand pieces of gold” and “The sovereign rulers are fooled by the beacon fire.”第二篇：陜西省導(dǎo)游口試景點(diǎn)講解：華清池導(dǎo)游詞陜西省導(dǎo)游口試景點(diǎn)講解：華清池導(dǎo)游詞華清池位于西安市城東30公里處的臨潼區(qū)內(nèi)，南依驕山，北臨渭水，內(nèi)有自然造化的天然溫泉。優(yōu)越的地理?xiàng)l件和自然環(huán)境適于原始人類在此繁衍生息，更吸引了在陜西建都的歷代帝王在此修建離宮別苑，自古以來(lái)就是我國(guó)著名的沐浴游覽勝地。華清池歷史沿革根據(jù)歷史文獻(xiàn)和考古發(fā)掘的資料證明，華清池已有6000年的溫泉使用史和3000年的皇家園林建筑史。近年來(lái)，考古工作者在溫泉總源北側(cè)基建時(shí)挖掘出大量的泥質(zhì)夾沙紅陶片，其紋飾、火候、陶質(zhì)、陶色均與原始社會(huì)仰韶文化時(shí)期的“姜寨遺址”出土的陶器完全相同。這表明早在6000多年以前，原始先民便在這天賜之水的滋潤(rùn)下，繁衍生息，創(chuàng)造出燦爛的史前文明。早在3000年前的西周時(shí)，周幽王就在此修有“驪宮”，周以后經(jīng)歷了秦始皇的“驪山湯”、漢武帝的“漢驪宮”、唐太宗的“湯泉宮”、唐高宗的“溫泉宮”，到了唐代第七位皇帝唐玄宗李隆基時(shí)期，在以前宮殿的基礎(chǔ)上充分發(fā)揮地理上的優(yōu)勢(shì)，依驪山的山勢(shì)而筑，環(huán)山列宮殿，宮周筑羅城，并修有登山的夾道和通往長(zhǎng)安的復(fù)道，把這里同長(zhǎng)安的“大明宮”、“興慶宮”連為一體。公元747年，新宮落成，李隆基賜名華清宮，后因?qū)m內(nèi)多溫泉浴池，又名“華清池”，并一直沿用至今。唐華清宮為富麗宏大的建筑群，從山頂至山下，宮殿林立，樓閣相屬。既合理地利用了溫泉，又體現(xiàn)了宮內(nèi)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)牟季?。宮內(nèi)置百宮衙署及公卿府第，新修有玄宗皇帝專用的“御湯九龍殿”、楊貴妃沫浴的“海棠湯”及供百官公卿沐浴的“尚食湯”、“少陽(yáng)湯”、“長(zhǎng)湯十六所”等。除此之外，還修有專供唐玄宗與楊貴妃尋歡作樂(lè)的“斗雞殿”、“按歌臺(tái)”、“大小馬球湯”、“舞馬臺(tái)”等。至此，華清池達(dá)到了它歷史上的鼎盛時(shí)期，出現(xiàn)了“高高驪山上有宮，朱樓紫殿三四重”的壯觀景象。華清池是唐玄宗與楊貴妃愛(ài)情羅曼史的歷史見(jiàn)證。楊貴妃原名楊玉環(huán)，生于公元718年，唐代蒲州永樂(lè)(今山西永濟(jì))人。從小隨叔父在河南長(zhǎng)大。她天資聰穎、通音律、善歌舞，與西施、昭君、貂蟬并稱中國(guó)古代四大美女。公元735年，楊玉環(huán)被冊(cè)封為唐玄宗第十八子壽王李瑁妃。公元737年，唐玄宗的寵妃武惠妃去世，玄宗悼惜不已，整日悶悶不樂(lè)，后宮美女?dāng)?shù)千，竟無(wú)一人中意，洞知玄宗心思的高力士便暗搜外宮，于公元740年發(fā)現(xiàn)壽王妃，并被玄宗看中，為避人耳目，將壽王妃召入道觀，賜道號(hào)太真，這樣一來(lái)就解除了李瑁與楊貴妃的夫妻關(guān)系。公元745年八月初六唐玄宗正式冊(cè)封楊玉環(huán)為貴妃。因唐玄宗通音律，而楊玉環(huán)善歌舞，兩人在感情志趣上情投意合，使得玄宗對(duì)楊玉環(huán)寵愛(ài)有加，宮中呼為“娘子”，禮儀皆如皇后，真是“后宮佳麗三千人，三千寵愛(ài)在一身”。據(jù)史載，公元750年，唐玄宗與楊貴妃在驪山半山腰的長(zhǎng)生殿前相依而立，他仰望星空，因羨慕牛郎織女的多情，傷感人世間的多變，便雙雙跪地對(duì)天盟誓，愿生生世世為夫妻?！堕L(zhǎng)恨歌》中“七月七日長(zhǎng)生殿，夜半無(wú)人私語(yǔ)時(shí)。在天愿作比翼鳥(niǎo)，在地愿為連理枝”就是對(duì)此情景的描寫(xiě)?！伴T(mén)外千宮罷早朝，三郎沉醉不知曉”，從公元747年至公元755年，每年十月，玄宗便攜貴妃姊妹及親信大臣，從京都長(zhǎng)安來(lái)華清宮淋浴溫泉，號(hào)稱“避寒”，直到第二年暮春三月才返回京師長(zhǎng)安?！笆乱蝗仗熳觼?lái)，青繩御路無(wú)塵?！保麄?cè)谶@里度七夕，避夏暑，處理朝政并接受萬(wàn)國(guó)使臣的朝拜。所以華清宮又有“第二都城”、“第