【正文】 需要隨身帶些什么？我已經(jīng)帶了筆記本和相機。H：不需要照相機！你們將帶上一名專業(yè)攝影師去拍照。你將發(fā)現(xiàn)你的同事們會很熱情地幫助你。如果你對攝影有興趣，以后你可以集中精力去鉆研。Z：謝謝你，對攝影我不僅僅是感興趣，在大學(xué)我還專修過業(yè)余攝影課來更新我的技術(shù)。H：那很好嘛。Z：我出去采訪時還需要記住些什么事呢？H：你需要有好奇心，你只有提出了許多不同的問題之后才有可能獲得你需要知道的信息。我們說，一個好的記者必須有一個對新聞非常敏感的“嗅覺”。那就是說，在人們沒有說出全部真相時，你必須能夠判斷出，并努力發(fā)現(xiàn)真理。記者必須通過調(diào)查研究，來使自己了解到被遺漏的那部分情況。Z：我應(yīng)該注意些什么呢？H：下面是我的行為準(zhǔn)則：不要延誤任務(wù)規(guī)定的期限，不可對人粗魯，不可自己說的太多，務(wù)必認(rèn)真傾聽被采訪人回答問題。Z：為什么聽人家講話這么重要呢？H：你得聽清楚事實的細(xì)節(jié)，同時，你還要根據(jù)被采訪人所說的話準(zhǔn)備下一個問題。Z：在我記筆記的同時，怎么能仔細(xì)傾聽對方的答語呢？H：這就是我們職業(yè)的訣竅了。如果被采訪人允許，你可以使用錄音機錄下全部的事實。如果有人提出質(zhì)疑，這個也有用，你就有證據(jù)來支持自己的報道了。Z：我明白了！你有沒有過這樣的情況：別人控告你的記者，說他的報道失實？H：有的。不過這是很久以前的事了。事情是這樣的：一位足球運動員被指控受賄，故意不進球，好讓對方球隊贏球。我們?nèi)ゲ稍L他，他否認(rèn)收了錢，但我們對此表示懷疑。于是我們安排這名球員和被認(rèn)為行賄的人一起接受采訪，而當(dāng)我們看到他們在一起時，我們就從足球運動員的體態(tài)語上猜到他沒有說真話。我們寫了一篇文章，暗示足球運動員有罪。這事有些為難，因為如果我們錯了，他就可以向我們所要賠償。他竭力阻止我們發(fā)表這篇文章，但后來證實我們是正確的。Z：哇！那才是真正的獨家新聞哩！我期盼著即將到來的首次任務(wù)。說不定我也會搞到獨家新聞呢！H：也許你會的，誰知到呢。第五單元皮膚是身體的重要組成部分和最大的器官。每個人有三層皮膚作為防止疾病，有害物質(zhì)和太陽的有害射線入侵的屏障。皮膚的功能也很復(fù)雜：讓你保持合適的體溫。阻止你失去過多的水份，皮膚提供給你觸覺使你感知到冷,熱或疼痛。所以，你可以想像，如果你的皮膚燒傷了,將是非常嚴(yán)重的。急救是非常重要的燒傷治療的第一步。燒傷的原因你可能因為各種事情而燒傷：滾燙的液體，蒸汽，火，熱輻射（因為接近高溫或火苗等），強烈的日光，電擊或化學(xué)品。燒傷的種類有三種類型的燒傷。分別稱為一，二或三度燒傷，區(qū)別在于皮膚燒傷的深度?！蛞欢葻齻粨p傷皮膚的表層。這些燒傷并不嚴(yán)重，一兩天內(nèi)便會好轉(zhuǎn)。例子包括輕微的曬傷和因為觸摸熱鍋，爐灶或鐵導(dǎo)致的燙傷?！蚨葻齻?，損傷表皮和皮膚的第二層。這些燒傷嚴(yán)重，需要幾個星期才能痊愈。例子包括嚴(yán)重曬傷和滾燙的液體引起的燒傷?！蛉葻齻?，損傷所有三層皮膚以及皮下組織和器官。例子包括電擊，燒著的衣服，或嚴(yán)重的汽油火災(zāi)造成的燒傷。這些燒傷會引起非常嚴(yán)重的創(chuàng)傷，傷者必須馬上送醫(yī)院治療。燒傷的特點 一度燒傷◎干，紅，輕度腫脹 ◎輕度疼痛 ◎按下時皮膚呈白色 二度燒傷◎粗糙，紅腫◎水泡◎表面有組織滲出液 ◎痛感強烈三度燒傷 ◎皮膚呈黑白色伴有燒焦 ◎腫，往往可見皮下組織◎如果神經(jīng)受損則很少或根本沒有痛感,而受傷區(qū)域邊緣的周圍疼痛。第三篇：人教版高二必修五英語課文完形填空(原創(chuàng))John Snow was a famous doctor in London______ expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal ______(physical).But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to was the ______(die)disease of its its cause ______ its cure was many thousands of terrified people died every time ______ was an Snow wanted to face the challenge and ______(solve)this knew that cholera would never ______(control)until its cause was became interested in two theories that ______(possible)explained how cholera killed first suggested that cholera multiplied in the cloud of dangerous gas floated ______ until it found its ______(victim).The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person Snow suspected that the second theory was correct ______ he needed when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his ______(enquire).______ the disease spread quickly through poor ______(neighbor), he began to gather two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten was determined to find out he marked on a map the exact places ______ all the dead people ______(live).This gave him ______ valuable clue about the cause of the of the ______(die)were near the water pump in Broad Street(especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40).He also noticed that some houses(such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street)______(have)no had not foreseen this, so he made further discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge ______(give)free beer and so had not drunk the water from the seemed that the water was to , John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two found that ______ came from the river polluted by the dirty water from immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street ______(remove)the handle ______from the pump so that it could not be afterwards the disease slowed ______(show)that cholera was spread by germs and not in ______ cloud of another part of London, he found ______(support)evidence from two other deaths that ______(link)to the Broad Street woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce ______ certainty that polluted water carried the prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies ______(examine).The water panies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any “King Cholera” was ’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was frightened and his mind ______(confuse).Although he ______(try)to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led ______ the same conclusion: ______ the earth was not the centre of the solar if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make he could not tell anyone about his theory as the ______(power)Christian Church would have punished him for even suggesting such ______ believed God had made the world and ______ that reason the earth was special and must be the centre of the solar problem arose because astronomers had noticed that some planets in the sky seemed ______(stop), move backward and then go forward ______ a appeared ______(bright)at times and less bright at was very strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round 1514 he showed it ______(private)to his changes he made ______ the old theory were placed a ______(fix)sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the also suggested that the earth ______(spin)as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the ______(bright)of the friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ______(idea), but Copernicus was did not want to be attacked by the Christian Church, so he only published it ______ he lay dying in he was right ______(careful).The Christian Church rejected his theory, ______(say)it was against God39。s idea and people who supported it would be Copernicus39。 theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, which said things fell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the showed this was obviously people can see that there is a direct link ______ his theory a