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She said she came to work here in teacher told us that the war broke out in the winter of 、如果賓語從句說的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象或事實(shí)時(shí),這時(shí)賓語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。The teacher said that the earth goes round the told me that Japan is an island teacher told his class that light travels faster than 、委婉語氣Could you tell me…是用來征詢對方的意見,并不表示過去常按照一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)處理。Could you tell me when we will visit the Histury Museum? 在引導(dǎo)詞上,要將疑問代詞或疑問副詞變?yōu)檫B接代詞或連接副詞,引導(dǎo)賓語從句。如:Whose bike is this ? Does anybody know ?Does anybody know whose bike this is ?賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。如:When the train will arrive ? He asked asked me when the train would 、在語序上,要將疑問句語序改為陳述句語序。如:Which one do you like best ? She asked asked me which one I liked best.[注意] 疑問句中主語之前的助動(dòng)詞若是do / does / did , 變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),要先將其去掉,謂語時(shí)詞再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)作相應(yīng)的變化。特殊疑問句詞在句中作主語,變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí)語序不變(時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)作相應(yīng)變化)。如:Who can answer the question ? The teacher teacher asked who could answer the 、特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句后,用問號還是用句號完全取決于主句的句式:如主句為陳述句、祈使句,句末就用句號;如主句是疑問句,句末就用問號。如:I don’t know when we shall start you know when we shall start tomorrow ? 第二篇:《賓語從句》教案中考專題復(fù)習(xí)《賓語從句》教案設(shè)計(jì)人:王晶晶一、課 標(biāo) 要 求掌握賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法 掌握賓語從句的語序 掌握賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)二、教 學(xué) 重 點(diǎn)賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞、時(shí)態(tài)與語序的用法三、教 學(xué) 難 點(diǎn)if/when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句還是狀語從句 賓語從句中的“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”現(xiàn)象四、教 具多媒體課件五、教 學(xué) 過 程考點(diǎn)一:考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞主要有:that,if ,whether,what,who,which,how,where,when,why等.對引導(dǎo)詞的選擇要注意三點(diǎn):1.陳述句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞用that,口語中that常省略,無實(shí)義;2.一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether,意為“是否”(注意:當(dāng)和or not連用時(shí)必須用whether)。3.特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時(shí),用特殊疑問詞作引導(dǎo)詞,其意義要以特殊疑問詞本身的含義來確定.考點(diǎn)二:考查賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序, you know where he lives? Can you tell me when the plane will arrive? I don’t know if/whether he will asked how we could get :考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài),從句的時(shí)態(tài)要根據(jù)句意而定,該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài).例如;where he want to know what he is doing in the he will e long he has been in ,從句的時(shí)態(tài)要變成相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài).例如: where he lived.(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)變?yōu)橐话氵^去時(shí))I wanted to know what he was doing.(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí))when he would e here.(一般將來時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去將來時(shí))how long he had been in China.(現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去完成時(shí))注意:當(dāng)賓語從句是客觀真理自然規(guī)律時(shí),不管主句用什么時(shí)態(tài),從句總用一 teacher told us that the earth goes round the :考查賓語從句的“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”現(xiàn)象 在“I think/believe/suppose+that”從句中,對從句的否定往往前移到主句的謂語部分,習(xí)慣上稱為“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”.選一選Shall we invite our teacherto the party?That’s a good I_____think ’t。will B./。won’t ’t。will 。won’t 考點(diǎn)五:考查if/when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句還是狀語從句 試比較一:I don’t know if he will e tomorrow.(if “是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句.時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)句意該用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài))If he es, we will go to the zoo.(if“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.時(shí)態(tài):主句將來時(shí),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))試比較二:I have no idea when he will e.(when“什么時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句)I will tell you when he es.(when“當(dāng)...的時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)限時(shí)小測驗(yàn) you remember________? did you buy the dictionary you bought the dictionary do you buy the dictionary you buy the dictionary 2.—Could you tell me __________?Sorry, I don’t can ask the Policeman over the science museum is can I get to the science museum is the science museum science museum is where you tell us ________________________? your father does does your father do father does what your father does you know ____________________? are you listening you are listening you are listening to are you listening to don’t know if his think he_____if it doesn’t e, es e, will e , es , will e don’t know when Mr he _____,you must tell back, es back e back, es back e back, will e back back, will e back don’t know if it______, we will go rain, won’t rain , doesn’t rain rain, doesn’t rain , won’t rain 8.Shall we