【正文】 t through again, check the paper for typing errors等。b, 圖書館管理員與學(xué)生寄托家園 T常見詞與短語:library, book for reading assignment, magazine, periodical, fiction, reading room, library card, library catalogue（圖書館的圖書目錄）, loan desk（借書處）, journal, reference book, stacks（書庫）, shelves, renew, due（到期的）, overdue（過期的）,close, open, weekend, weekday, check out, volume two(ten), check for sb., borrow, one the upper shelf, a book hard to identify/ is missing, has been misplaced 等。c, 營業(yè)員與顧客常見詞與短語:on sale, bargain, price, out of style（老式）, fashion, readymade（成衣）, cloth pattern（花紋，圖案）,tip, cash or charge（付現(xiàn)金還是記賬）,department store, cashier, supermarket, daily necessities, checkout stand（付款柜臺）, receipt, shop assistant, salesman, clerk等。d，飯店與顧客常見詞與短語:seasoning（調(diào)味品）, menu, wine, drink, food, snack, banquettray（餐盤）, paper napkin（紙餐巾）, go Dutch（各自付賬），receptionist, service counter, a single room, a double room, customer, manager, boss, welldone（全熟的）, underdone（半熟的）等。e，醫(yī)生與病人常見詞與短語:hospital, doctor, nurse, patient, operation, ward, physician, medicine, surgery, hospital register’s office（掛號處）, outpatient department（門診部）, emergency department（急診部）, to suffer from, to give an infection, to give firstaid treatment（急診）等。live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可銷售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事業(yè)費(fèi)location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心condition 住房條件furnished 配家具unfurnished 無裝修leaking 漏水blackout 斷電environment 環(huán)境transportation 交通land lord 房東land lady 房東太太 tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整潔的 considerate 體貼的，細(xì)心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 臟亂的 noisy 吵鬧的 see a doctor 去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生send for a doctor 讓醫(yī)生出診health center / clinic 衛(wèi)生所 / 門診部physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生surgeon 外科醫(yī)生dentist 牙醫(yī)make an appointment 預(yù)約emergency 急診check up / exam 檢查cold（感冒）—— flu（流感）—— headache（頭痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（發(fā)燒）—— toothache（牙疼）—— stomachache（胃疼）prescribe 開藥方pill / tablet 藥片liquid 喝藥水injection = shot 注射operation 手術(shù)medical result 診斷結(jié)果 post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 掛號信regular mail平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 電報(bào)rate 費(fèi)率overweight 超重postage 郵資 電子郵件reply 回復(fù)forward 轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主題attach 附件 eat out 出去吃take away 外帶fast food 快餐book a table 訂位子 waiter / waitness 服務(wù)員menu 菜單order 點(diǎn)菜appetizer 開胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜點(diǎn)bill 賬單service charge 服務(wù)費(fèi)change 找零tips 小費(fèi)keep the change 不用找零了 ．其他closed 關(guān)門open 開門office hours / business hours / working hours 工作時間，營業(yè)時間power on / off 開/關(guān)turn on / off 開/關(guān)switch on / off 開/ 關(guān)（這個詞只能用于與電有關(guān)的開關(guān)，不能用于水龍頭之類的開關(guān)）the best book 最好的書the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意見的人best seller 暢銷sell up 賣完，賣光售罄sell out賣完，賣光售罄 / 出賣朋友或原則sell off 低價(jià)處理庫存商品selling machine 自動售貨機(jī)selling point 賣點(diǎn)count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely oncount in 把??考慮在內(nèi)count for nothing 一錢不值count for little 無足輕重count for much 舉足輕重count down 倒計(jì)時count up 相加count up to 共計(jì) traveljourney 陸上長途旅行trip 陸上短途旅行outing 遠(yuǎn)足stroll 散步wander 徘徊piic 野餐 camping 野營tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上長途旅行關(guān)于死亡的說法沒有感情色彩的：die / end up / meat one’s death / decease褒義的： pass away貶義的：kick the bucket關(guān)于“相處”的好的說法get on with = get along(well)withbe in good term withlive in peace with point outemphasizelay / put emphasis ongive emphasis to達(dá)成協(xié)議找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus關(guān)于“得失”gains and lossesgive and take關(guān)于拜訪drop in / at / over / bystop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to關(guān)于碰見，偶遇e acrossrun intobump intohappen to meet、花費(fèi)的詞TakeSpend CostCharge Pay Buy關(guān)于水 waterrunning / tap ~ 自來水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 純凈水purified ~ 凈化水mineral ~ 礦泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong習(xí)慣于get used to doing 漸漸習(xí)慣于used to do 過去常常ruin 毀滅 ruins 廢墟authority 權(quán)威 authorities 當(dāng)局brain 頭腦 brains 智力，智慧custom 風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣 customs 海關(guān)damage 破壞，損壞 damages 賠償費(fèi)ground 地面土地 grounds 院子，監(jiān)獄manner 禮貌方式 manners 外貌minute 分鐘 minutes 會議記錄paper 紙張 papers 試卷time 時間 times 時代關(guān)于“調(diào)查”researchsurvey 市場調(diào)查opinion poll 名義調(diào)查questionnaire 問卷調(diào)查investigation 很正式的調(diào)查interview 會見，訪談belong to 屬于participate in 參加be engaged in 從事、參加be involved in 卷入消磨時間kill timepass timecount one’s thumbs用完、缺少run out ofbe short ofbe lack ina little 一點(diǎn) not a little 很多a bit 一點(diǎn) not a bit 一點(diǎn)也沒有第二篇：四級聽力場景詞最新總結(jié)四級聽力場景詞最新總結(jié)一、學(xué)校場景的基本背景知識學(xué)校中的人物 【考察思路】人物關(guān)系：學(xué)生amp。老師、學(xué)生amp。學(xué)生；人物職業(yè)身份：學(xué)生、老師、圖書館管理員...具體場面：學(xué)習(xí)、作業(yè)、論文、考試、上課、講座、報(bào)告、辦公室...【高頻詞匯】各類學(xué)生：freshman； sophomore；junior student； senior student ；本科生________________； 研究生_________________；bachelor39。s degree _______ master39。s degree __________ doctor student / doctor candidate _________各類老師：教授______________teaching fellow/ lecturer 講師導(dǎo)師_________ / _________ / _________ 系主任dean系_______ 學(xué)院__________研究生院graduate school 校長 president 全體員工/全體教師__________ 其它人員：管理員_______________圖書館管理員_______________選課、選專業(yè)或選學(xué)校場景【常見思路】【高頻詞匯】錄取____________________ 注冊register for...選課sign up for / take the course 退課drop/ quit the course逃課______________________錯過課______________________ 取消____________ 報(bào)滿 full 選修課____________________ / ___________________ course 必修課requirement / pulsory course / required course 講座lecture研討會seminar 課程 curriculum 專業(yè)___________________主修__________________學(xué)分 __________________ 沒有學(xué)分的課程 noncredit course 修學(xué)分_____________________ 轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)分_____________________ 學(xué)期_________________/________________ 負(fù)擔(dān)_____________________ 免修一門課程____________________ 旁聽一門課程___________________ 初級課程_______________ course 高級課程 _______________ course 數(shù)學(xué)math 計(jì)算機(jī)課程puter course 心理學(xué)psychology course 物理學(xué) physics 化學(xué)chemistry 生物學(xué)biology 生物化學(xué)________________________ 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)__________________ 文學(xué)Literature計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)puter science _______________________sociology ______________________ geology高級物理advanced physics數(shù)據(jù)處理data processing 計(jì)算機(jī)程序 put