【正文】 ad that you’ve noticed our efforts directed towards environmental you for your 根據(jù)意思和作用的不同，過渡詞可以分為以下十五類：（1）表并列關(guān)系的過渡詞and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor（2）表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的過渡詞:besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more, what’s worse（3）表轉(zhuǎn)折對比的過渡詞:but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand…on the other hand, some…others（4）表原因的過渡詞:because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于）（5）表結(jié)果的過渡詞:so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that（6）表?xiàng)l件的過渡詞:if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as（7）表時間的過渡詞:when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on,eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, from now on, at present, immediately, the moment（8）表特定的順序關(guān)系的過渡詞:first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s)（后來）, meanwhile（幾乎同時）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually（終于）（9）表換一種方式表達(dá)的過渡詞:in other words, that is to say, to put it another way（10）表進(jìn)行舉例說明的過渡詞:for instance, for example, like, such as（11）表陳述事實(shí)的過渡詞:in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth（12）表強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞:certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously（13）表比較的過渡詞：like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to（14）表目的的過渡詞：for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to（15）表總結(jié)的過渡詞:in a word(總之，簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary第二篇：寫作書信寫作突破書信分析指導(dǎo)書信是人們在日常生活、學(xué)習(xí)、工作和公務(wù)活動中應(yīng)用的最為廣泛的文體。英語的書信寫作主要包括四個方面的內(nèi)容，即： 稱呼，正文，結(jié)束語，署名。第一步 ： 稱呼稱呼是指信開頭的稱呼，其后一般用逗號。例如：對父母，對親戚：My dear Mother / Dear Cousin 等。對同學(xué)、朋友：My dear friend / Dear / Dear Sir ：Dear Miss Lucy / My Dear Miss Lucy ：不論是否已婚對已婚女子：Dear Mrs Jackson / My Dear 、學(xué)校、工廠等：Dear Sirs / Gentleman ： 正文正文是信件的主體部分，也是書信的內(nèi)容。正文應(yīng)在稱呼的下一行開始。正文的寫法應(yīng)該有一定的規(guī)律，一般是開頭帶有寒暄、客氣的套語。正文要寫事情。收尾要有寒暄、客氣的套語。一般開頭的套語要根據(jù)信件的內(nèi)容，尤其是回信的情景來選擇不同的套語。而且要開門見山，提出寫信的目的，表明寫信的性質(zhì)。要發(fā)揮自己的想象力把文中所給的三個要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，同時應(yīng)該根據(jù)文章的要求增加相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)及關(guān)聯(lián)詞語，這樣既能做到要點(diǎn)全面，又能使所寫的文章語言流暢，銜接自然。第三步：禮貌性的結(jié)尾套語這些套語一般都是焦急等待你回信的話。例如：I am looking forward to your reply./ Please write to me soon./ I hope to hear form you soon./ I would appreciate it if you could send a reply at your 、問候一類的用語，例如：Please give my best regards to your family / Please remember me to your family./ With best wishes to ： 簽名簽名時注意不要簽自己的真名，按照書信的要求辦事。個人署名 ： yours truly , 公司署名： Yours faithfully , Legend Computer Company Wang Lin Sales Mangers.(常用的頭語有：I have received your letter of July 日來信已經(jīng)收悉。I have the pleasure to tell you that …….很高興告訴你……。I am very much delighted to receive your 。It is my honor to inform you that ……很榮幸告訴你……。常用的結(jié)束套話有：I am looking forward to hearing from you 盼早日回信。Wish best 。Thank you for your help 感謝你的幫助！Wish my best wishes for your 。Wishing you a happy ！Hoping to hear from you 。５結(jié)束語（Complimentary Close）結(jié)束語在正文之后隔一兩行的偏右方開始寫出。開頭字母用大寫，以后的字母用小寫，最后一個詞后面用逗句。常用的結(jié)束語有：一般非正式的關(guān)系：Yours sincerely,Yours truly,Yours faithfully,Most sincerely,Faithfully yours,親密的關(guān)系：Love,Yours love,Yours Affectionately,With love,Lovingly yours,Yours ever,上級和長者：Yours respectfully,Faithfully yours,)典題示例假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國筆友Peter曾表示來中國教書，你校需要招聘外教，你給他寫封信，告之招聘信息。內(nèi)容如下：： 英語口語，英語寫作，今日美國，今日英國等。： 高中生（至少三年英語基礎(chǔ)） ： 每周12 課時，任選三門課。擔(dān)任學(xué)生英語俱樂部或英語顧問（advisor）注意 ：1詞數(shù) 100 左右；，以使行文連貫；開頭語已經(jīng)給你寫好，請將完整的回信書寫在答題卡上。Dear Peter ,I remember you told me you me you were interested in teaching in ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best,LiHua 【寫作點(diǎn)撥】本文需要用書信的形式把招聘的信息表述給筆友，體現(xiàn)了命題交際性的原則，考生需要根據(jù)提示的信息，連貫、貼切的把所有陳述的信息表達(dá)出來。【 寫作要點(diǎn) 】(the teaching courses)(the listening)三年以上英語基礎(chǔ)的高中生(the senior students who have at least three years of English learning experiences)(the work capacity)一周12學(xué)時(teach 12 hours a week)【范文借鑒】 Dear Peter ,I remember you told me you me you were interested in teaching in school now is looking for a native –speaker to teach some courses to senior high students , If you e, you can choose three of the following four courses : Speaking , Writing , Britain today , American today , and teach 12 hours a students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English lear