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th) thoroughly in order to test or find out about it 仔細(xì)檢查;探究;調(diào)查 . Those scientists are exploring all possible ways to cure the disease. 那些科學(xué)家們正在研究所有可能治愈這種疾病的方法。 構(gòu)詞解析: explore vi. vt. 勘探;探險(xiǎn); exploration. n. 勘探;探究 explorer. n. 探險(xiǎn)家;調(diào)查人員 exploratory adj. 勘探的;實(shí)地調(diào)查的 6. react ( 1) ;作出回應(yīng);反對(duì) 固定結(jié)構(gòu): react to sb/sth 對(duì)某人 /某物作出反應(yīng) ? eye reacts to light. 眼睛對(duì) 光會(huì)起反應(yīng)。 Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them. 成功的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者是先控制事件而不是事后才作方應(yīng)。 ( 2) vi. have an effect on sth or produce a change in sth. 有影響;起作用 固定結(jié)購(gòu): react on/upon sb/sth 對(duì)某人 /某物有影響 . Unkindness often reac ts on the unkind person. 惡人有惡報(bào)。 Sincere words reacted on the coldhearted person. 真誠(chéng)的話語對(duì)這個(gè)冷酷無情的人起了作用。 常用短語: react by doing sth 通過做某事作出反應(yīng) . How did your mother react to the news? She reacted by getting very angry. 你媽媽對(duì)這個(gè)消息反應(yīng)如何 ? 她的反 應(yīng)是非常生氣。 構(gòu)詞解析: react vi. 反應(yīng);作出回應(yīng);有影響;起作用 reaction. n. 反應(yīng);感應(yīng) reactionary adj. n. 反動(dòng)的;反動(dòng)分子 7. solution n. [U, C] a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation 解決方法;解答 ;答案 固定結(jié)構(gòu): solution常和介詞 to/for 搭配 can find no solution to his present troubles. 他無法克服目前的困難。 The best solution would be for them to unite. 最好的解決方案是他們團(tuán)結(jié)起來。 構(gòu)詞解析: solution. n. 解決方法;解答 solve vt. 解決;解答 ? solvable adj.(問題等)可解決的;可解答的 Language Study 1. This bus is connected to electric wires. =This bus is joined to electric 。 be connected to: be joined to 同 ...... 連接在一起 . The refrigerator wasn’t connected to the electricity supply. 冰箱沒有被接通電源。 Have the two parts been connected properly? 這兩個(gè)部件連接好了嗎? 常用結(jié)構(gòu): be connected with... 同 ......有關(guān)系 (have a relationship with...。 be related to...) connect with...連接;與 ......聯(lián)系 connect.... to/with... 把 ......與 ......連接 . His disappearance was connected with the robbery. 他失蹤和這起搶劫案有關(guān)。 This corridor connects with the living room. 這走廊與客廳相連 接。 If the tunnel is built , it will connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history. 如果隧道建成,它將有史以來第一次把英國(guó)和歐洲大陸連接起來。 2. Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? =Have you ever been caught in a traffic jam? (Have you ever been in a situation in which there are so many vehicles and it is impossible for you to move?) 你有沒有遭遇過交通阻塞呢? be/get stuck in: not be able to move or continue doing sth 陷于;在 ......里卡住 got stuck in the elevator. 他們被困在電梯里了。 Help! I’m stuck in the mud. 救命??!我陷進(jìn)泥里不能動(dòng)了。 3. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. = A taxi will e to you the moment you put up your ,立刻就會(huì)有出租車。 in no time: very quickly。 immediately。 at once。 right away 立刻;馬上;很快地 . After his mum ca