外研版高中英語必修4 module 2《traffic jam》word模塊講義-文庫吧
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【正文】 th) thoroughly in order to test or find out about it 仔細檢查；探究；調查 . Those scientists are exploring all possible ways to cure the disease. 那些科學家們正在研究所有可能治愈這種疾病的方法。 構詞解析： explore vi. vt. 勘探；探險； exploration. n. 勘探；探究 explorer. n. 探險家；調查人員 exploratory adj. 勘探的；實地調查的 6. react （ 1） ；作出回應；反對 固定結構： react to sb/sth 對某人 /某物作出反應 ? eye reacts to light. 眼睛對 光會起反應。 Successful leaders dominate events rather than react to them. 成功的領導者是先控制事件而不是事后才作方應。 （ 2） vi. have an effect on sth or produce a change in sth. 有影響；起作用 固定結購： react on/upon sb/sth 對某人 /某物有影響 . Unkindness often reac ts on the unkind person. 惡人有惡報。 Sincere words reacted on the coldhearted person. 真誠的話語對這個冷酷無情的人起了作用。 常用短語： react by doing sth 通過做某事作出反應 . How did your mother react to the news? She reacted by getting very angry. 你媽媽對這個消息反應如何 ? 她的反 應是非常生氣。 構詞解析： react vi. 反應；作出回應；有影響；起作用 reaction. n. 反應；感應 reactionary adj. n. 反動的；反動分子 7. solution n. [U, C] a way of solving a problem or dealing with a difficult situation 解決方法；解答 ；答案 固定結構： solution常和介詞 to/for 搭配 can find no solution to his present troubles. 他無法克服目前的困難。 The best solution would be for them to unite. 最好的解決方案是他們團結起來。 構詞解析： solution. n. 解決方法；解答 solve vt. 解決；解答 ? solvable adj.（問題等）可解決的；可解答的 Language Study 1. This bus is connected to electric wires. =This bus is joined to electric 。 be connected to: be joined to 同 ...... 連接在一起 . The refrigerator wasn’t connected to the electricity supply. 冰箱沒有被接通電源。 Have the two parts been connected properly? 這兩個部件連接好了嗎？ 常用結構： be connected with... 同 ......有關系 (have a relationship with...。 be related to...) connect with...連接；與 ......聯(lián)系 connect.... to/with... 把 ......與 ......連接 . His disappearance was connected with the robbery. 他失蹤和這起搶劫案有關。 This corridor connects with the living room. 這走廊與客廳相連 接。 If the tunnel is built , it will connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history. 如果隧道建成，它將有史以來第一次把英國和歐洲大陸連接起來。 2. Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? =Have you ever been caught in a traffic jam? (Have you ever been in a situation in which there are so many vehicles and it is impossible for you to move?) 你有沒有遭遇過交通阻塞呢？ be/get stuck in: not be able to move or continue doing sth 陷于；在 ......里卡住 got stuck in the elevator. 他們被困在電梯里了。 Help! I’m stuck in the mud. 救命?。∥蚁葸M泥里不能動了。 3. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. = A taxi will e to you the moment you put up your ，立刻就會有出租車。 in no time: very quickly。 immediately。 at once。 right away 立刻；馬上；很快地 . After his mum ca
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