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意思。 ? The teacher gave us too much homework today. ? 老師今天給我們留的作業(yè)太多了。 ? I am much too pleased to see ,太高興了。 ? 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) ? 表示倍數(shù)的三種句型 ? (1). ...times as+原級(jí)+ as... ? He can run three times as fast as John. ? (2). ...times the size/length/width/height etc.+ of... ? This table is three times the size of that one. ? (3). ...times+比較級(jí)+ than... ? This table is three times bigger than that one. ? 同等程度的比較 ? 用 as...as, the same...as..., such...as引導(dǎo) ? He is a worker as good as Peter.(= He is as good a worker as Peter.)他和彼得一樣是個(gè)好工人。 ? Linda is the same height as 妮一樣高。 ? Henry is such a good student as Peter. ? 亨利和彼得一樣是個(gè)好學(xué)生。 ? 與比較級(jí)有關(guān)的結(jié)構(gòu)及運(yùn)用比較級(jí)的注意事項(xiàng) ? (1)“ 比較級(jí)+ than” 表達(dá)一方超過(guò)或低于另一方的情況 ? You look much younger than I 比我年輕多了。 ? She doesn’ t work harder than you (do).她工作不如你努力。 ? 誤區(qū)警示 ? 用介詞 by表示相差的程度 ? She is taller than I by three inches.(= She is three inches taller than I. )她比我高三英寸。 ? (2)“ 比較級(jí)+ and+比較級(jí) ” 意為 “ 越來(lái)越 ??” ? As summer is ing, the day is being longer and longer. ? ? (3)“ the+比較級(jí) ?? , the+比較級(jí) ??”意為 “ 越 ?? 就越 ??” ? The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you’ ll make. ? (4)“ the+比較級(jí)+ of the two+名詞 ” 表示 “ 兩者中較 ?? 的那個(gè) ” ? The taller of the two boys is my brother. ? (5)運(yùn)用比較級(jí)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的概念時(shí),常用“ 否定詞+比較級(jí) ” 結(jié)構(gòu)和以下結(jié)構(gòu): ? 比較級(jí)+ than+ ? I have never heard a better voice than yours. ? 我從未聽過(guò)比你更好的嗓音。 ? Julia is taller than any other girl in her class. ? Julia is taller than the other girls in her class. ? Julia is taller than the rest of the girls in her class. ? 朱麗葉是她們班上最高的女生。 ? (6)比較級(jí)的特殊含義以及一些特殊結(jié)構(gòu) ? more than多于, no more than僅僅, less than少于, not less than 至少, less+形容詞+ than不如。 ? It is less cold today than it was 天沒有昨天冷。 ? (7)使用比較級(jí)應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題 ? ① 比較的范圍 ? 如果比較的范圍不一樣,表達(dá)方式也應(yīng)不同。 ? China is larger than any_other_country_in_Asia.(比較的范圍一致 ) ? China is larger than any_country_in_Africa.(比較的范圍不一致 ) ? ② 比較的對(duì)象要一致 ? 相同的對(duì)象可以比較,不同的對(duì)象不能進(jìn)行比較 ? The population of China is larger than that of any other country in the world.(人口與人口相比,要用代詞 that) ? ③ 注意比較結(jié)構(gòu)中的省略現(xiàn)象 ? 由于日常交際的需要,在彼此都明白的情況下,比較對(duì)象往往省略 ? —What do you think of the film? ? —I have never seen a better one.(后邊省略了than this film) ? Tom’ s position, if not better(后邊省略了 than Jack’ s), is at least as good as Jack’ s. ? ④ 比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ): much, even, far,rather, still, any, no, a bit, a little, a head, two metres, a great deal, a lot, by far等。 ? 最高級(jí)的用法 ? (1)最高級(jí)是表示三者或三者以上中程度最高的比較方式,常用 “ the+最高級(jí) ” 的結(jié)構(gòu)表示。這種句式一般常